How to draw a cylinder with a pencil with a shadow step by step? Step by step instructions and recommendations

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Some people think that drawing geometric shapes is very easy, but this is far from the case. To depict volume and shadow, skill and accuracy in work are necessary. Consider how to draw a cylinder with a pencil.

First option

There are many options for drawing with a pencil, we will analyze one of them in stages. To work, you need a pencil, preferably medium soft, an eraser and a sheet of white paper, you can take A4 format.

Progress:

1. Draw two parallel lines. Connect the segments at the top and bottom with ovals. Since this is a drawing lesson, do not use any rulers, try to put your hand right away so that in the future it will be easier to draw various objects.
2. Make two perpendicular lines in the upper oval, and draw a line down from the middle.
3. Draw two lines from the bottom as well.
4. Outline the outline more brightly and move on to making the shadow.
5. Select the right side for a darker shade, the left side of the cylinder will remain white. Apply the shadow carefully, shading the pencil. Hue should change very smoothly.
6. Draw a shadow from the cylinder. Since it is darker on the right, we depict it in front.
7. There is no exact length, because at different times of the day the length of the shadow from objects is not the same.
8. In this case, we take about a third of the height of the cylinder. Draw two parallel diagonal segments and connect their vertices.
9. Painting in the shadow.

The work is done. This is one of the easiest options since we didn't use perspective and only drew one cylinder.

Second option

In this master class we will look at how to draw a cylinder with a pencil already at a more professional level, so if you are unsure of your abilities, it is better not to get to work. Also, this graphic technique is not suitable for small children.

For work you will need:

• paper, and for beginners it is better to purchase a special medium-grained one, on which it is much more pleasant to draw;
• several pencils with varying degrees of hardness;
• eraser;
• stick to rub the hatching (you can just roll the paper into a cone and rub it).

Tip before you start creating: sketch with thick strokes, as they are easier to erase later.

Go to the work itself, how to draw a cylinder in stages:

1. Mark up a sheet of paper. This is necessary to correctly determine the location of the figure.
2. Making markup. To do this, draw two vertical lines by hand, lightly pressing the pencil. Then two horizontal ones - from above andbottom to connect the rectangle.
3. Next, draw a pair of ellipses (bottom and top) - this is the base of the cylinder. To make them the correct shape, you should mark two points at the same distance from the center of the upper and lower lines on both sides, and then draw a figure.
4. Go to toning. Let's assume that the light source is located at the top right. And, starting from this, we will draw the brightest and darkest places.
5. The darkest we will have is the front side, slightly to the left of the center. Now let's move on to hatching, it is desirable that the strokes repeat the shape of the object.
6. It remains to draw the shadow from the cylinder, make it small and in the form of a cone mirrored from the cylinder.

The work is done. To hide the brightness of the hatching, take a rubbing stick or paper and smoothly pass in small movements over the sheet until we achieve the desired effect.

The best way to hone your skills is by drawing a real object, so it's wiser to take some object for the base. In the form of a cylinder, there are many things around you, such as a glass.

Multiple cylinders

Now let's look at how to draw a cylinder with a shadow pencil if we want to display several objects at once.

Step by step drawing:

1. Draw two anchor points.
2. Step back a certain distance and draw an ellipse.
3. Now draw two vertical lines up and draw an ellipse there too.
4. Erase the extra bottom line, you will get a kind of saucepan.
5. Now backfigures put two parallel points.
6. Draw an ellipse and from it two lines down, with one line only to the first figure, and the second to the desired length.
7. Draw a bottom curved line to close the second shape.
8. In the same way, draw the third cylinder on the other side.
9. Now draw the shadow. It will be on the right, so on all the figures we paint over the right side with denser shading.
10. With small strokes in the form of a rectangle from the beginning of the curved line, draw a shadow from objects on the surface.

Your work is ready. We looked at how to draw a cylinder with a shadow, with several elements in the picture.

According to the same principle, you can draw many turrets at your discretion, the main thing is not to use a ruler and not go to the first figures to make the work voluminous.

Drawing a cylinder on the table

Now let's see how to draw a cylinder with an environment. To draw everything correctly, take a real object and put it on the table. And adjust the light so that the shadow falls beautifully on the table, while not being too short or long.

The most accurate drawing can be done on a tablet by pulling a sheet of paper over it. Suitable size of this device is 30cm x 40cm.

Go to the very process of creating a picture:

1. Determine the location of the figure and draw "invisible lines" for the future cylinder.
2. Build a cylinder,first drawing two parallel lines, then an ellipse above and below.
3. "Invisible lines" will also be required for the correct placement of light and shadow. Draw invisible edges on the front side of the cylinder so that you understand which areas will be darker and which ones will be lighter.
4. Hatching is done according to the shape of the figure, in small lines, so that later it will be easier to smear the strokes.
5. Fill in the pre-drawn shadow. It should be darker.
6. Now you need to draw the plane of the table and the back wall. Moreover, the back wall will be darker than the table, but lighter than the main shadow of the figure.

Thus, very carefully and slowly, you can draw a three-dimensional figure. It doesn't have to be a cylinder, you can take a ball or a cube.

How to draw a composition with multiple objects

To practice your skill, use several figures at once. To begin with, a cube is good, and put a cylinder on top of it. Adjust the light so that the shadow falls beautifully on the table, and start painting.

How to draw a cylinder and a cube with a pencil:

1. Since we will have a cube from below, we first draw it on a piece of paper. To draw it correctly, first draw the front square, and then the diagonal lines to give volume. Connect the lines at the back, then erase the extra edges.
2. Now draw a cylinder. The process of recreating it is no different from the previous options, since the cube is also a flat plane.
3. When you arrange the shapes, erase the extra edges.
4. Move to the shadows. Since we have a pyramid in the drawing, then they will have one common shadow in the shape of a tower.
5. Draw the front shadows on the figures according to how your light hits.
6. Finish with the back wall and table.

Such compositions can be made in a variety of ways depending on your desire. After you master the skill of drawing geometric shapes, you can draw more complex objects or compositions.

Tips for artists

1. To understand how to draw a cylinder correctly, it is better to take a real object as a basis, adjusting the lighting in advance.
2. It is more convenient to draw on a tablet, since the sheet will not slip.
3. Use pencils with varying degrees of hardness.
4. Don't rush through the elements, and if something doesn't work out, don't be afraid to start over.