2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Armenian dances are a kind of expression of the character of the people. The roots of national choreography are in ancient times, when the inhabitants of Hayastan worshiped pagan gods. Many movements have retained their ancient ritual and cult significance to this day. The researchers came to the conclusion that initially Armenian dances were divided into ritual, religious and domestic. For example, hunters often imitated the movements of animals. By the way, the famous Armenian dance Kochari was originally an imitation of the jumping of animals on the tops of rocks. He is accompanied by playing the dhol and zurna. This is a temperamental male dance, which consists of fast and slow parts. Distributed almost everywhere in Armenia. Also included in many classical works of choreography. In translation, "kochari" means "brave man." It was often performed before the start of the battle to "warm up" and raise morale.
Armenian dances can be not only hunting, but also warlike. As an example, you can give a bird. The word itself means "fortress". This dance probably arose at a time when the highlanders of the Caucasus had to fight for their lands with superior numbers.opponents. Men and women dance, holding hands, moving, but clearly observing the system. It culminates in the construction of a living fortress.
The ancient dance of yarkhushta is also a martial dance. It was performed both before and after battles. Two fighters in full armor and vestments fought in a dance. These fights were, so to speak, “not real”, they were of a ritual and training nature.
Armenian dances are very diverse. Among them, among others, one can distinguish pastoral, children's, comic, labor, parodic. The listed varieties are distinguished by temperament and folk humor. Often, Armenian dances accompanied habitual activities like winemaking or bread making. Some of them are associated with felting wool, kneading dough and other household processes.
Armenian dances can be divided into male and female. The strong sex is dexterous, energetic in dancing. Women's movements are more graceful, refined and smooth. Armenian folk dances can be in group, single or pair performance. Each of these cases will have its own specific movements.
It is impossible not to mention the Armenian dance outfits. They are heterogeneous and have significant territorial differences. For example, a dancer from Karabakh will dress differently than a dancer from Yerevan. The colors of the outfits have a certain meaning. For example, white symbolizes purity, red - courage, blue - justice.
Unfortunately, not all masterpieces of Hayastan folk choreographyhave survived to this day. Huge damage to the cultural and historical heritage of the nation was caused by the genocide of 1915, arranged by the Turkish authorities, as well as centuries of oppression and oppression by the Ottoman Empire. However, the number of Armenian dances that have survived to this day is truly impressive. Moreover, thanks to the Diaspora (dispersion in the Diaspora), they became known to almost the whole world.
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