French writer Louis Bussenard: biography, creativity

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Louis Boussinard is a talented French writer whose novels are known all over the world. He became famous for his original stories and unusual ideas. Let's take a closer look at the life of the creator, filled with various colorful episodes.

Short biography of a prose writer

The biography of Louis Boussenard begins in France, in Escrenn. The writer was born on October 4, 1847.

Louis Boussenard's father was a castle manager in Escrenn and a utility tax collector. Early widowed, the parent married a second time to a girl who worked as a maid in the castle.

Education

Louis Boussinard had a liberal arts education, which he received in the city of Pithiviers. After graduating from a humanitarian university, he entered a medical school, which he successfully graduated from.

War years

In 1870, when the Franco-Prussian war was outside, Louis Boussinard was drafted into the army. He spent his entire service as a regimental doctor.

Louis Henri Boussinard was seriously wounded when his regiment fought near Champigny.

After the end of the war, the future writer continued to be interested inmedicine. However, very soon Louis Henri Boussinard realized that his true vocation was not at all in medicine, and found himself in literature.

The beginning of the creative path

The first published works of Louis Boussenard date back to 1876. They were short articles printed in French newspapers.

For a long time, the writer has been chronicling his sections in many Parisian newspapers.

In 1878, Louis begins cooperation with a well-known French publishing house, which published the Journal of Adventures by Land and Sea. Boussenard became the inspiration for this magazine and led it until the last days of his life. It was these publications that brought the writer fame and popularity.

Continuing the path in the literary field

The second book of Louis Boussenard, which brought him an unprecedented triumph, was the work "Around the World Journey of a Young Parisian". After the work was published in the magazine, Louis' literary authority rose to unprecedented heights. From that moment on, his works began to be released as separate books.

Inspirations

In 1870, the writer went on a ten-year journey. It was in it that Louis Boussenard found new sources for creativity.

Leaving the literary path

In 1880, the prose writer leaves Paris and moves to a small provincial town. Louis Boussenard continued to write books. However, he devoted much less time to it. While relaxing, the man became interested in hunting, fishing and cycling.

Return to the profession

After a break from literary activity, in 1902, Louis returned to journalism. Over the next eight years, articles and books by Louis Boussinard were published under the pseudonym François Devin. During this period, the writer's works were published in the journal Letters of a Peasant. The prose writer expressed his political, religious and social views.

Mysterious Death

Louis spent the last year of his life in Orleans. In 1910, in June, his wife, whom the man loved madly, dies. The writer was very upset by the loss, because he had been married to this woman for 27 years.

After such a great loss, Louis Boussenard lived no more than three months. The death of the writer came as a result of a long illness. Louis Boussinard was buried in his native land - in Escrenn.

Despite the data in the death certificate, many literary figures put forward the version of the writer's suicide.

It is also known that all the works and manuscripts of Boussinard were burned. This was evidenced by Louis's mother, who outlived her son by twenty-two years.

Posthumous editions

In 1911, a collection of the writer's works was published in Russia. It consisted of forty volumes. During the Soviet Union, many works were reprinted. One of them was the novel "Captain Rip-Head".

In 1991, the complete works and works of Louis Boussenard, consisting of thirty-two books, were published.

Most famous works

Despitethe fame of many of the works of Louis Boussinard, nothing is known about the film adaptations of his works.

One of the most famous works of the writer was the work "Around the World Journey of a Young Parisian". The novel was created in the adventure genre. This work was first published in the Parisian weekly Journal of Adventures. Already in 1880, the novel was published as a separate book. In the center of the plot is a Parisian, who is only seventeen years old, and his true friends. The company constantly got into exciting adventures in different parts of the world.

Another well-known work of Boussinard was the work "The Diamond Thieves", which was created in 1883. The plot revolves around three Frenchmen who went on a trip to Africa. Young people were guided by rumors that great we alth was hidden on the continent. These rumors also reached a group of bandits who also went in search of treasure. On the way, the French have many obstacles and difficulties, but having overcome them, they finally find treasures for which they will have to fight against greedy bandits. The novel is filled with reliable descriptions of the culture of the peoples of Africa. This is of great value for both literature and science.

In 1901, no less famous writer's novel “Captain Rip-Head” was published. The work tells the reader about the war between the two Boer republics and the colonialists. The republican people tried to defend their independence. The protagonist is a very young Frenchman, who received the nickname "Tear Head". Basic lifecharacter is full of unusual events and adventures. He discovered gold deposits in the Klondike. Then the guy becomes very rich. The protagonist longs for new adventures and creates his own detachment, with which he goes to Africa to fight for the independence of the republics.

Another book that is popular with readers is The Rubber Hunters. In the center of the plot is a whole group of criminals who escaped from hard labor. The bandits set themselves the goal of capturing and robbing one of the small French settlements in Guiana. This is another story of unprecedented adventures, in which there is no justice, but there is resourcefulness and determination.

Many readers are familiar with the writer's book, which was called "Island on Fire". The plot revolves around a girl whose father is a simple carpenter. Having joined the ranks of the sisters of mercy, she goes to the most exotic countries in the world - Korea, Cuba, Madagascar and many others. The work is one of the best books in the adventure genre.

The novel "Jean Otorva from Malakhov Kurgan" also became a very famous work of the writer. The action takes place during the Crimean War. The brave soldier Jean, whose nickname is Otorva, constantly risks his life, fighting in the Sevastopol lands, where there are continuous bloody battles. In this work, the author sympathizes with all the soldiers who go to heroic deeds, defending their land.

The book "Under the Southern Cross" can be called a wonderful novel by the writer. The events of the work take placefar from us Australia. The main characters go in search of adventure on a Chinese merchant ship. After overcoming many difficulties, the characters finally get to the island they need and meet a Papuan tribe there, who introduces them to their traditions, but this happens in a not quite formal setting.