2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Leonid Andreev is a writer whom we meet in childhood, reading the stories "Hotel", "Petka in the country", "Kusaka", and many others. His work is imbued with humanism, understanding the hard lot of those who, by the will of fate, find themselves in a difficult situation, who suffer from a lack of food, clothing, and simply from the callousness and stone hearts of those around them. Such protagonists in the works of the author are not only people, but also animals. A vivid example of this is the story of a stray dog in the story, which was written in 1901 by Andreev Leonid, "Kusaka" (its summary is presented in this article). She touches the hearts of readers with a call for sincerity, humanity and responsibility for their deeds.
L. Andreev, "Kusaka". Summary of the work
So, let's move on to the analysis and understanding of the story that Leonid Andreev captured in a short story. "Kusaka" (a summary is not able to convey the depth of feeling that the writer put into the story) is a story for no onenon-owned dog living on the street. She has no nickname, no home, no owners, and simply sympathetic, caring people she cannot meet. The dog most often hides in one well-known secret corner of the garden. Sometimes she runs outside. Then the children throw sticks and stones at her, and the adults whistle after her. The dog was lucky to meet kind people, whose dacha she guarded.
The idea of answering good for malice is brought out in this story by Andreev. Kusaka (a brief summary of the story can be conveyed by the following phrase: "Beat - run. Don't trust anyone. Don't expect good from anyone.") begins to gradually respond to human warmth, to thaw with your heart. Friendly relations arise in a dog with a girl Lelya, and with the whole family. The dog is fed, loved, and she tries to express her gratitude: somersaults, spins, squeals happily when she sees people. However, autumn comes, and the family leaves home from the dacha. Kusaka is left alone again. She is looking for, calling her beloved people in her own way, but no one answers her. It's starting to rain. The night is coming. The dog howls hopelessly.
The idea of the story and its main appeal
What is the main idea of the story? It can be determined even by reading the summary. Andreev L.: "Kusaka" is a story that a soulless attitude towards animals leads to indifference and cruelty in communication between people. It is no coincidence that at the beginning of the story there is an episode with a drunken man who called the dogcaress, but then he suddenly remembered all the insults inflicted on him by people, and took out the evil on the animal, hitting Kusaka with his boot. Of course, Leonid Andreev calls for humanism in his work. "Kusaka", a summary of which we give here, also serves this lofty purpose. The episode at the end of the story, showing the fool Ilyusha, who is cynically laughed at in the village by both adults and children, is also justified. What does Leonid Andreev teach, what draws our attention to in the story? "Kusaka", the summary also confirms this, is an example of the so-called Aesopian language, when the example of animal behavior shows and ridicules the shortcomings of people, their unseemly actions. Be more attentive to others, be kinder and more merciful - the main appeal of the author of this work.
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