How the Egyptian ornament developed

How the Egyptian ornament developed
How the Egyptian ornament developed

Video: How the Egyptian ornament developed

Video: How the Egyptian ornament developed
Video: Ностальгия по настоящему-Александр Лосев 2024, June
Anonim

One of the most ancient and mysterious cultures on earth is Egyptian. Their grandiose buildings, unprecedented knowledge and teachings, painting and writing - everything has not been fully studied. However, everyone is well aware of the beauty of this ancient world, where every detail is worthy of admiration. Therefore, today we will talk about Egyptian patterns and ornaments that existed on these lands even before the emergence of the state, and in subsequent years they only changed, preserving the old traditions.

egyptian ornament
egyptian ornament

Initially, all the drawings that the ancient inhabitants came up with were based on geometric shapes and straight lines. It was these forms that perfectly formed even patterns by connecting them together. Therefore, the very first Egyptian ornament, which has survived to this day, retained this severity. It is worth noting that even then, plant motifs were hidden behind the outlines of geometric figures. Petals, flower stems and foliage could be seen in the pattern.

Egyptian patterns and ornaments
Egyptian patterns and ornaments

It is also important to note that since ancient times, any Egyptian ornament, inno matter what region of the country it was written, remained faithful to this "flower" tradition. The fact is that approximately in 3050 BC, Egypt became a single country, which was ruled by the notorious king Menes. Common laws were introduced for all, a single religion. It was she who served as the impetus for the appearance of a floral motif in patterns: the supreme goddess Isis had a special attribute - a lotus flower. Its petals and holistic image figured in all the ornaments dating from the period of the Old Kingdom. Often the sun's rays were woven into this plant, because the Egyptians also worshiped this deity.

egyptian ornament clip art
egyptian ornament clip art

In subsequent years, the Egyptian ornament ceased to be the same for a large country. In some regions, residents depicted aloe leaves in their drawings - this plant was sacred, because, despite the scorching heat, it retained all the useful juices. The inhabitants of the valleys that were located near the Nile encrypted images of date and coconut palms, thorns, mulberry trees in patterns.

Some time later, an animalistic Egyptian ornament appeared. The inhabitants of a hot country, of course, depicted in it those animals that they saw near them: monkeys, geese, snakes, herons, falcons and fish. It is worth noting that it is the last motif that appears especially often - it is also on household items, and on houses, and in books.

In those days, the basis of grammar, the only written source was precisely the Egyptian ornament. Pictures depicting a cross meant life, the bowed silhouettes of people testified to eternity. Soa system of hieroglyphs was gradually born, which later became a full-fledged writing system. Another thing that the Egyptians attached great importance to was infinity. Symbolic images of this concept are characteristic of any ornament, since its motifs are endlessly repeated, changing each other. So the Egyptians tried to portray the infinity of being.

Egyptian patterns were present in all areas of life, from ordinary dishes to divine temples and tombs of the pharaohs. True connoisseurs of this culture use a similar fine art technique to decorate their own home, and it looks great in any combination.

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