2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Any person who at least once in their life has encountered the repair or design of any premises and buildings has heard of a color card called RAL. With the help of this card, you will be able to decide on the choice of color and transfer it to a team of workers using only one cipher, and there will be no mistake. But let's take a closer look at what this palette is and why it is so convenient?
RAL palette
RAL is an international color standard that was created and developed in Germany in the late 1920s. It was compiled by a special department that developed trading standards. RAL was developed specifically for paint manufacturers. Initially, it was used only in the industrial industry.
Today this standard has become widespread among manufacturers in almost all industries. A standard was selected and fixed for the entire color range, which consists of separate areas. Each color was assigned an individual numerical value. Since then, the color range has been regularly updated with new shades, according to the current demand from customers and in accordance with the requests and recommendations of the manufacturers.
Today, the RAL standard includesOver 217 colors including 17 metallic, 2 iron and 15 pearl. And when this standard first appeared, it included only 40 shades of all colors that could be purchased.
All digital designations have a four-digit number. RAL - a color palette with a name, presented in the following range: 30 shades of yellow, 13 shades of orange, 25 shades of red, 12 shades of purple, 25 shades of blue, 36 shades of green, 48 shades of gray, 20 shades of brown, 14 shades of light and dark colors.
Every year for all manufacturers in different fields of activity (architecture, construction, industrial and urban design, interior, etc.) a new guide is issued, which presents all the colors of the RAL palette.
Color separation scale. RAL palette
All colors in the catalogs are strictly ordered by hue, brightness and saturation. Today there are three scales of the RAL table, divided into CMYK and RGB. When choosing a color online, keep in mind that the printed color will subsequently differ significantly from the selected one due to different color rendering on computer monitors and displays of mobile devices. Therefore, when choosing the right shade, it is best to use a paper catalog. The online catalog is still for reference only.
To order, you only need to name the desired color code. If you find it difficult to decide on a shade, you can always consult with specialists in thisarea.
Separation of indices by colors
In the four-digit classification index, the first of the digits is responsible for the main color. They are separated as follows:
- 1 - yellow palette;
- 2 - orange palette;
- 3 - red palette;
- 4 - purple palette;
- 5 - blue palette;
- 6 - green palette;
- 7 - gray palette;
- 8 - brown palette;
- 9 - a palette of white and black colors.
RAL modifications
CLASSIC is a classic modification of RAL, it includes more than two hundred colors. It is widespread in various branches of human activity.
DESIGN - the RAL color palette, which includes more than one and a half thousand systematically arranged colors for professional work in color design. Within the color range, shades are ordered according to the technological values of hue, brightness, and saturation.
DIGITAL is a digital version based on software in which the entire RAL palette has been translated. Most often used in working with various design programs.
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