Eve Curie: biography, family, creativity

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Eva Curie went down in world history as a talented writer and journalist. Nevertheless, the girl's talent was not limited to the pen. Eva, among other things, was an excellent pianist, a delightful music critic and an active public figure. Want to learn more about the life path and work of this writer in more detail? You are welcome to read this article!

Eve Curie. Biography: beginning

The future writer was born on December 6, 1904 in France, in Paris. Father Pierre Curie and mother Marie Curie were world famous scientists. Eva also had an older sister named Irene. The future writer did not know her father. The fact is that he died in an accident: Pierre Curie fell under a horse-drawn carriage. Then Eve was only two years old. After the incident, Maria and her daughters were helped by a father-in-law named Eugene Curie. Nevertheless, he soon died (in 1910). Thus, Marie Curie raised her daughters herself.

The daughters of Marie Curie, although they were full-fledged citizens of France, hadPolish roots and knew the Polish language. In 1911 the family visited Poland. The purpose of the visit was to visit Maria's sister Bronislava, who was in a sanatorium. In Poland, the Curie family made regular horse rides and hikes in the mountains. This strengthened the relationship between Mary and Eve, who felt that her mother did not pay enough attention to her. In 1921, when Eva was only 16 years old, she made her first trip across the ocean. Together with her mother, Eva went to New York. Maria, who was nominated twice for the Nobel Prize, was welcomed there with open arms.

Training

When the Curie family returned from a trip, Eva, like her sister, entered Sevigne College, which is located in Paris. The girl received a bachelor's degree in philosophy and natural sciences already in 1925. In parallel with her studies, Eva tried to master the piano. And the girl made great strides musically. Already in 1925 she gave her first concert. Later, Eva held a whole tour of Paris and the suburbs. When Irene got married, Eva stayed with her mother. Together they traveled to various European countries. The Curie family visited Italy, Switzerland, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, etc.

Madame Curie

Eva, unlike her mother, had little interest in the natural sciences. She was more attracted to humanitarian subjects and social life. After her mother's death in 1934, Eva decides to write her biography. To do this, she moves to the tiny Parisian town of Auteuil, where she begins to write her book. As additional sources of informationEva uses documents and letters that were left behind by her mother. And in 1935, the girl went to Poland in order to learn more about Marie Curie's childhood. And in 1937, a biography en titled "Madame Curie" was published. In it, Eva portrayed her mother as a strong, unbroken person. The girl viewed Maria not only as a scientist, but also as an ordinary person who had many difficulties.

The book made a splash and impressed the world literary community. Already in 1937, Eva Curie received the National Book Arvard award. Moreover, the work was so popular that already in 1943 the book was filmed.

However, the work was not spared by critics. Many literary critics reproached Eve for her hagiographic approach. The writer preferred not to mention some moments from her mother's biography. For example, the book does not describe the moment when, after the death of Pierre, Maria had an affair with her husband's former student Paul Langevel, who later became a famous physicist. In addition to the biography of her own mother, Eva Curie actively published her music reviews, articles about cinema, theater, etc.

Start of war

After the outbreak of World War II, Eva was appointed leader of the women's intelligence gathering squad. After Germany attacked France, the girl had to leave Paris. She left the city and, along with other refugees, fled to England. There she joined the Free French movement, which was led by General Charles de Gaulle. For thatEva was stripped of her French citizenship and her property was confiscated.

Eva spent most of the war in the UK. There she was quite active social activities. For example, she met with Winston Churchill, visited troops in Scotland and the United States, where she lectured. In addition, Eva wrote articles for American magazines and newspapers. In 1940, the girl attended a reception at the White House. Impressed by the visit, Eva held a series of public performances on the theme "French women and war".

During 1941-1942 she was a war correspondent in the USSR, Asia and Africa. During this time, she became an eyewitness to the brutal and bloody battles. In addition, the girl met famous military figures, generals. Eva's travel reports were published by an American publishing house, and in 1943 they were collected in a book called Traveling Among the Military. Thanks to this work, Eva Curie was nominated for the Pulitzer Prize.

Post-war

After the war, Eva returned to Paris. There she worked at a local publishing house and actively participated in the political life of the country. For example, in the government of Charles de Gaulle, she de alt with women's affairs. And in 1948, Eva, along with other like-minded people, supported the creation of the state of Israel.

During 1952-1954, the girl worked as a special adviser to the NATO Secretary General. In 1954, Eva Curie marries an Americanpolitician and diplomat named Henry Labuasse, who would later become the US ambassador to Greece. She became a United States citizen in 1958.

Last years of life

In 1987, after the death of her husband, Eva lived in New York. She and her husband had no children, but Curie regularly visited Laboisse's daughter from her first marriage.

In 2004, Eva celebrated her centenary. Congratulatory letters were sent by the presidents of France and the United States. In 2005, Eva was awarded the Order of the Legion of Honor. The writer died in 2007, at the age of 102, while at her residence.