"Mtsyri": M.Yu. Lermontov

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"Mtsyri": M.Yu. Lermontov
"Mtsyri": M.Yu. Lermontov

Video: "Mtsyri": M.Yu. Lermontov

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"Mtsyri" is an example of a classic poem in Russian literature of the mid-19th century. Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov sang in it the flavor of Caucasian life, outlined his ordeals, philosophical thoughts and history, which he had heard repeatedly during the first exile to the Caucasus in 1837.

Fundamental Poems

In the classic work, all the components of Lermontov's idea are subtly spelled out. The lyrical masterpiece fully reveals not only the storyline, but also the difficult thoughts of the author intertwined with such vivid feelings as love and friendship. In addition, notes of Georgian folklore are clearly visible in the poem. Bright Caucasian tunes are displayed in the main episode "Mtsyri". The plan of the work includes a point where the struggle of a small mountaineer with a leopard is vividly described. This moment is based on a Khevsurian song about a battle between a young man and a tiger.

Mtsyri plan
Mtsyri plan

It is striking that Lermontov talked with the elder, who confessed the exhausted Mtsyri after his three-day escape. The old man walked among the ruins of the monastery, remembering his hard life as a monk and removing dust from the gravestones. In these three happy days of freedom, a smallthe boy managed to enjoy the greatness of the Caucasian nature, see a beautiful Georgian woman and fight with a predatory beast, a leopard. Mtsyri are found by chance near the walls of the monastery, exhausted, but adamant even in the face of death.

The story of a little boy begins with the captivity of General Yermolov. On the way, Mtsyri falls ill and refuses to eat, proudly preparing for death. Due to circumstances, the general decides to leave the child in the brethren's monastery, located at the confluence of two rivers - the Aragva and the Kura. When the main character recovers, he begins to hatch a plan to escape to his native place.

Images displayed in the work "Mtsyri". Poem outline

In the plan of the poem, it is necessary to include items that reveal the spiritual anxieties of the protagonist, who rushes about in captivity and dreams of his distant homeland. The boy repeatedly escapes from prison, trying to find not only the way home, but also himself.

Mtsyri plan of the poem
Mtsyri plan of the poem

Reading the lines of lyrical classics, you involuntarily think about the essence of being, about human relationships and your place in the cycle of life.

The image of the small homeland in the poem "Mtsyri" is strongly intertwined with the image of the "storm" in the poem "Sail" by Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov. At this point, you can draw an analogy between the two works.

It should be noted that in the poem "Mtsyri" the author's plan to highlight the description of nature and bring it almost to the first place works. The greatness of nature, the mountains of the Caucasus, local color and traditions are reflected in the work of Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov.

Planessays based on the poem Mtsyri
Planessays based on the poem Mtsyri

Reading the lines of the work "Mtsyri", the plan of this lyrical poem can be built, taking into account the full-fledged image of the monastery, which played a special role. In Lermontov's work, the monastery looks like a prison, and not a pious and soul-cleansing place. The monastery is shrouded in an area of darkness that fetters freedom and thoughts. The main character simply cannot develop as a spiritual person, dreaming only of escape and universal freedom.

Outline of a classic poem

In terms of writing on the poem "Mtsyri", the main character's escape is justified precisely by the will to defeat darkness and the thirst for freedom. The little boy is brave and strong, like all representatives of the Caucasian people. His soul gravitates once again to feel the smell of his native places and to keep forever in his memory the places of his childhood. Despite the fact that Lermontov's hero is still a child, he has enough mental strength to decide to escape. The little daredevil is so collected and purposeful that he is preparing for his cherished dream for a long time, thinking through everything to the smallest detail.

characteristics of Mtsyri according to plan
characteristics of Mtsyri according to plan

The heroic image of the fiery soul of the protagonist is vividly described in the scene-confession of the work "Mtsyri". The plan of the poem will help accurately and vividly reveal the attitude of the Lermontov highlander:

- intro;

- the life of a brave child in a monastery;

- confession of a little mountaineer;

- 3 days of long-awaited freedom;

- death of the main character;

- Mtsyri's testament.

Characteristics of the brave Mtsyri

The plan for the essay on the poem "Mtsyri" can be startedfrom the introduction, in which it is necessary to mention the romanticism of the poem, and its date of creation, and the spiritual qualities of the character himself. Then follows the main part of the work, where a thin thread describes the feelings of the protagonist, his ordeal and the desire for freedom.

In conclusion, it should be mentioned that the characterization of Mtsyra according to the plan includes the tragedy of his fate, loneliness and doom, thoughts about the freedom of the spirit and sad hope.

The poem "Mtsyri" by Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov embodies not only the spirit of the time and the whole era, but also the spirit of Lermontov himself. The work is woven from the ideals of the author: the persecution of the protagonist, who is not understood by others; free expanses and beauties of the majestic Caucasus, which forever left a mark in the works of the author. The work is so courageous that it is even written with a masculine rhyme - iambic tetrameter.

The poem "Mtsyri" received the highest praise from literary critics and Lermontov's contemporaries. Even today, the theme revealed in the work is relevant, since the ordeal of the human soul is timeless.

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