2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Films that were shot in the Soviet era, and today still delight us. Among the actresses of that time there were many such beauties that you can’t take your eyes off. Marchenko Lyudmila Vasilievna took almost the first place in this list, her pretty face with a snub-nosed nose could not but arouse sympathy, Luda's character completely corresponded to her appearance.
The actress looked like a weak, unprotected woman, but in fact she was a very strong person who could withstand life's "storms" and could overcome hardships and troubles, but one day the load of problems became simply unbearable, and this beautiful creature "broke" unwilling to accept the help and support of loved ones. The biography of Lyudmila Marchenko tells about the ups and downs of the artist. From this article you can learn about how she instantly rose to the top of fame, and how the last days of her life went.
Childhood
Luda was born on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus in the village of Arkhipo-Osipovka. This joyful event happened in the Marchenko family on June 20, 1940. Did the happy parents then think that their little beauty was destined to survive the years of the Great Patriotic War, because a year after the birth of the girl, the Germans attacked the Soviet Union. After the fascist troops were defeated and people began to build and plan their lives again, Marchenko decided to move to the capital, they hoped that a wonderful future awaited their daughter in Moscow.
It can be said that since birth, Lyudmila Marchenko is used to hearing compliments addressed to her. At school, she was considered the first beauty and was spoiled by the attention of boys, naturally, she had almost no friends, as her peers envied the beauty of the future actress. It is also not surprising that all the relatives and friends of Lyudochka were sure that she would definitely act in films, for this she had all the data.
Luda studied at one hundred and thirty-fifth Moscow school, where there was an excellent theater group. It was not difficult for a talented beautiful girl to become a prima school theater, on the stage of which she played only the main roles, but in the future Lyudmila saw herself in the cinema, she dreamed of acting in films and becoming a famous film actress.
Students: the beginning of the path to glory
School years are left behind, the biography of Lyudmila Marchenko tells us about the student life and the first steps of the aspiring actress in the world of cinema. In 1957yesterday's schoolgirl applied to two theater schools at once - Shchukinskoye and Shchepkinskoye. Despite the strong excitement, the girl passed the selection in both schools.
At the last moment, she suddenly changed her mind and went to try her luck at VGIK.
Marchenko Lyudmila Vasilievna was enrolled in the acting department of VGIK, her mentor was the famous Mikhail Roma. The classmates of the newly-made student were then unknown to the audience Svetlana Svetlichnaya, Galina Polskikh, Alla Budnitskaya. These talented actors had a long road to fame, while Lyudmila Marchenko became famous after just finishing her first year. The girl was only 18 years old when she got a small role in the film "Volunteers", which was filmed by Yuri Egorov. It was a small debut in the movie, soon after that she was waiting for the main role in the film, which raised her to the first step to fame. Lev Kulidzhanov noticed in time that the audience was tired of looking at collective farmers and workers, he decided to create a completely new image of a simple Soviet girl. In his film Father's House, Lyudmila played a young Muscovite who lived in an ordinary Moscow house, but her image, literally, radiated romance and aspiration for something sublime. The audience was fascinated by the beauty, the picture was a great success.
White Nights
When the film "Father's House" was released, Ivan Alexandrovich Pyryev turned 58 years old. The talented director was an influential figure in the world of cinema. His work list included:famous paintings such as "Tractor Drivers", "Kuban Cossacks", "Pig and Shepherd", and these are not all the films that this famous person created. Seeing Lyudmila for the first time, the director, respected by the people and authorities, fell in love with her at first sight, and, as time has shown, it was not just a passing hobby. A nineteen-year-old snub-nosed girl forever "settled" in the heart of a far from young man.
Without thinking twice, Pyryev, without any trials, gives his chosen one the main role in his next picture. "White Nights" became a real masterpiece, Nastenka, who was played in Marchenko's film, instantly won the love of the audience. Naturally, after the premiere, the young actress woke up famous throughout the Soviet Union. She was recognized on the streets, she received bags of letters from fans, all the kiosks had her photographs. Critics called the young star "Our Audrey Hepburn".
Along with fame, envious people also appeared. Ivan Pyryev and Lyudmila Marchenko became a godsend for lovers of gossip, because at that time such a romance between a mature man and a young student could bring big trouble. Was it just this romance?
Famous director and young actress: love without reciprocity
Childhood dream come true! In the world of cinema, a new star named Lyudmila Marchenko appeared, films with her participation were extremely popular. Her patron did not hide his love for his protege at all, only he could not achieve reciprocity. The young beauty at first did not even believe that such a famous director was in love with her, besides, he wasmarried to Marina Ladynina, who was one of the most beautiful actresses in the USSR. Soon Lyudmila no longer doubted that Ivan Alexandrovich's intentions were serious, but she could not reciprocate and refused.
Pyryev was sure that his Lyunechka would not be able to resist him, so her refusal was completely unexpected. To all the troubles, the unfortunate lover was summoned to the Central Committee of the CPSU in order to dismantle his immoral behavior at a meeting. Ivan Anatolyevich did not hide his feelings for the young actress there either and announced that he intended to marry her after he filed a divorce from his wife. Such heroism was left without a reward, Lyudmila did not change her mind and stubbornly did not want to accept the courtship of a gray-haired admirer.
A failed romance and a terrible sentence from doctors
It just so happened that the obstinate actress and the middle-aged director had a failed office romance. Lyudmila Marchenko preferred a young actor to him. Oleg Strizhenov was 31 years old at that time, he starred with Lyudochka in White Nights. The lovers diligently concealed their relationship, since Oleg was married. Luda even told her mother and sister nothing about her love.
Strizhenov urged his mistress to remain silent and vowed to get a divorce. It is not known how long this romance would have lasted if not for Luda's pregnancy. Oleg was not at all pleased with the prospect of becoming a father, and his beloved doubted whether she would be able to combine work and motherhood. If this couple had started a family, then they would have neither housing nor means of subsistence. The decision was takenunanimously: Marchenko went to have an abortion.
The girl did not want to go to the hospital, so she terminated the pregnancy at the home of some grandmother. After the unsuccessful operation, Lyudmila could no longer have children, the verdict of the doctors was undeniable. After all the suffering that the actress went through, the relationship with Oleg lost all its charm and quickly ended.
Ivan Pyryev makes a formal offer
Personal life of Lyudmila Marchenko from the very beginning of her acting career was the subject of discussion of both her inner circle and her many fans. It is not surprising that Pyryev knew all the details of her affair with Strizhenov and was almost the first to know that the relationship between Oleg and Lyudmila had ended. Ivan Alexandrovich resumed his courtship with a vengeance, but the girl was adamant. She refused Pyryev, citing a huge age difference, because her ardent admirer was the same age as her grandfather.
Ivan Alexandrovich decided to enlist the support of the parents of his chosen one and went to woo her mother. The gray-haired groom announced to the bewildered woman that he intended to urgently divorce and immediately sign Lyunechka. Pyryev swore that he would make her happy, throwing all his we alth and all his connections at her feet. He convinced that he would open the door to a different life for the young actress, in which she would not need anything. The mother did not approve of such a groom for her beauty and put him out the door. Ivan Alexandrovich left, but throughout his life he did not stop loving the rebellious snub-nosed artist.
The first husband of the actress
While love passions raged around the beauty, she did not forget about her work and her career as an actress. One after another, films with her participation are released: “Dmitro Goritsvit”, “Until next spring”, “Leon Garros is looking for a friend” and others. The girl is happy, despite the unsettled personal life. But in an instant, happiness collapsed, invitations to shoot stopped. It was the outcast Pyryev who gave the order not to give the actress a single role. The director wanted to tame the beauty and make her suffer, secretly hoping that the girl would ask him for help.
Lyudmila did not want to humiliate herself: instead of begging an angry man for mercy, she unexpectedly got married for everyone. Apparently, the actress went down the aisle not at all out of great love, so she protested. Lyudmila Marchenko's husband was a student at MGIMO. Vladimir Verbenko was madly in love with his young wife, but at the same time he suffered greatly from jealousy. Around the newlyweds, gossip and gossip about the relationship between Marchenko and Pyryev did not subside. People could not believe that the girl refused to enjoy the patronage of such a powerful person.
VGIK Lyudmila Marchenko graduated in 1963, after which she was enrolled in the troupe of the Experimental Theater - the Ektemim pantomime studio. Some time later, in the same year, despite Pyriev's ban, Alexander Zarkhi approves Lyudmila for the role of Galya in the film "My Little Brother". Unfortunately, this was the last big role that I had a chance to play.actress. After filming, her life was increasingly painted in black shades. The beginning of an endless series of troubles was a divorce from her husband. The marriage did not last long, during the filming of the film "My Little Brother" Vladimir left his wife - he was simply tired of jealousy and ridicule from friends who did not believe that Luda was not the mistress of the famous director.
The tragedy of Lyudmila Marchenko
Some time after the divorce, Luda was left alone, as if resting from family troubles, then her friend Vladimir Gusev, deciding to help her friend out of such a depressed state, introduced her to the geologist Valentin Berezin. The guy looked after Lyudochka very nicely. Flowers, songs with a guitar, kisses under the moon played a role - the girl melted and reciprocated the fan. She introduced Valentine to her family, and the couple began to live together in a civil marriage.
For three years, the couple lived in perfect harmony. Friends often gathered in their house, Lyudmila could not do without communication for a long time. She was a very kind person who was ready to support a friend in need at any moment, her optimism was simply contagious. Few of her entourage knew that a vulnerable heart was hidden behind a veil of well-being, the actress carefully concealed all her feelings and tried to always be cheerful in public.
Valentin, as befits a geologist, often went on long business trips. When he returned, "kind" people began to whisper to him about his wife's infidelity, the name of the director Pyryev relentlessly pursued Lyudmila. Berezin, of course, was well aware of this failed romance, but, asand many others, did not believe that Marchenko could resist such an influential person. One day, the husband's patience snapped, and he, returning from another expedition, severely beat his wife. There was no living place on the poor woman, instead of a once pretty face, she had a bloody mess.
When he came to his senses and saw his wife covered in blood, Valentine was very scared, but not for her, but for himself. Berezin persuaded Lyudmila not to report him, the woman agreed and told everyone that she had an accident. In the hospital, the doctors managed to save the life of the unfortunate woman, but it was impossible to return her beautiful face. At that time, she was only 26 years old and she had to live on with scars, with torn lips and a disfigured chin. Lyudmila persevered and did not give up. She even acted in films, only her roles were episodic. In the film Scouts she played Marie, in Gypsies she got the role of Budulai's wife, and in the film The Man Drops Anchor she played the role of Ninochka.
Friends tried not to notice the disfigured face of the girl, because in her heart she was still the same beautiful Lyudmila Marchenko. The actress after the tragedy did not withdraw into herself and did not become angry with the whole world, she still strove for communication. Luda and her husband lived together for another two years. But in 1968, the truth was revealed to her that Valentin was cheating on her with another woman, besides, Berezin had a child from his mistress. Having forgiven the beatings of her beloved, this sensual, fragile woman could not forgive his betrayal and kicked her unfaithful husband out of the house.
Attempt to get back to life
Left alone, Lyudmila Marchenko did not know how to live on. There were no roles in the cinema, with her appearance there was nothing to count on, the fans disappeared, the audience did not recognize her, as before, on the street. Instead of old friends, new ones appeared who began to “support” Lyudmila with the help of alcohol. At this difficult time for the actress, a man appeared in her life who tried to return her to work and a normal existence. Vitaly Voitenko saved a woman from unnecessary friends. Then he found a surgeon for a lot of money, who agreed to operate on the actress in order to remove terrible scars from her face. At that time, no one was doing plastic surgery in the country of the Soviets, after the operation, Lyudmila began to look even worse.
Vitaly, who worked as the administrator of the Mosconcert, did not give up. He arranged for Marchenko to tour the country. The actress performed in front of the audience, who met her very warmly, for several years, but then she realized that she did not want to live with stories about past glory. In 1975, she broke off all relations with Vitaly.
Sergei Sokolov - the last love of the actress
After breaking up with Voitenko, Lyudmila Marchenko met the artist Sergei Sokolov, after some time they got married. Sergey became support and protection for the exhausted life of Lyudmila, she hid behind him and enjoyed the calm as a housewife.
Due to the fact that Marchenko had not been invited to act in films for a long time, and there were no roles in the theater, in 1982 she was transferred to the position of assistant director in the production department. Actress in a new positionlasted only two years, then quit. It turned out that family happiness was not enough for Lyudmila, she could not live without cinema, without a stage, without spectators.
The husband supported his wife as much as he could, with him she felt protected and tried to get used to the fact that the cinema was in the past. The couple lived together for 21 years. In the summer of 1996, Sergei Sokolov died suddenly, the cause of death was a heart attack. For Lyudmila, the death of her beloved husband was a terrible blow that finally broke her.
Lyudmila Marchenko: cause of death
Strange people who brought alcohol with them began to visit Marchenko's apartment again every day. Alcohol helped Lyudmila to forget and not feel anything. The guests gradually took out and sold the things of the actress, so that there was something to drink on.
For six months Lyudmila Vasilievna lived in a fog. Then, ill with the flu, she did not let anyone in, she told her relatives that everything was fine with her and the help of doctors was not required. The actress simply did not want to live anymore and calmly waited for death. In 1997, on January 23, Lyudmila Marchenko died. The Union of Cinematographers allocated 200 rubles for the funeral, only a few people saw off the once famous actress to the cemetery. It is unfortunate that fate was so cruel to a talented and beautiful woman who soared to the pinnacle of fame with lightning speed, and then just as quickly found herself forgotten.
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