Lovecraft, "Necronomicon": description

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Howard Lovecraft is an American writer who left behind a magnificent literary legacy. The modern world should thank him very much for his invaluable contribution to the development of literature and imagination. As the author himself wrote: “Fear is the most ancient and deepest feeling of a person, and the strongest fear is the fear of the unknown.”

Meet the author

Howard Lovecraft wrote in the genres of fantasy, horror and mysticism. He successfully combined these three directions, which gave rise to many rumors. Lovecraft created a unique world of Cthulhu myths. During his lifetime, as often happens, his work was not particularly popular. After the death of the author, it began to have an increasing influence on modern literature. To emphasize the uniqueness of the writer's talent, his works were singled out in a separate subgenre - Lovecraftian horrors.

The boy was born in Providence and was the only child in the family. His father worked as a jeweler, but soon ended up in a psychiatric hospital. It is interesting that Howard was a child prodigy: at the age of 2 he read poetryby heart, and at the age of 6 he began to write his own. This is partly due to the fact that his grandfather owned the largest library in the city. The boy often had terrible dreams, many of which formed the basis of future works ("Dagon").

Howard was sick a lot, so he went to school only at the age of 8, but he was soon taken away from there. At home he studied chemistry, wrote his papers and read a lot. When grandfather died, the family became very poor and moved out. On the basis of this, Howard had a nervous breakdown, due to which he did not finish school. The boy's mother, Sarah, ended up in a hospital, where she died. She kept in touch with her son until the last days.

Necronomicon

Lovecraft wrote the Necronomicon like a fictional book. She is often mentioned in the literary works of the author's followers, which are based on the Cthulhu myths. The story "The Witch's Log" says that the Necronomicon contains all magical rituals, as well as a detailed description of the Ancients, their history and tough wars.

Many readers and researchers of Howard Lovecraft's work believe that the book has a real prototype written not by Abdul Alhazred, but by the real author. This opinion is shared by people who are too involved in the world of fantasy and mysticism, as well as conspiracy theorists. Indeed, the journalist and mystic Kenneth Grant took the book and the creatures described seriously. It is worth saying that some contemporary cultural figures also believe that Lovecraft did not invent the Necronomicon.

The habit of making references to fictitious books appeared after his passionEdgar Poe, who actively did the same. This trend soon became more and more common among mystical writers. The first mentions and references to the book can be found in the story The Hound (1923) and in The Testimony of Randolph Carter (1919).

Lovecraft ("Necronomicon") placed in the book a brief description that suggests that reading can harm the mental and physical he alth of the reader. It is for this reason that the book is kept in libraries under the strictest ban. It is worth noting that the series “Necronomicon. The Worlds of Howard Lovecraft" contains a complete history of ancient creatures, their names and ways of calling.

Lovecraft writes that the book was created by Abdul Alhazred in Damascus in 720. After that, she was translated several times (by a fictional theologian and a real Danish philologist). Lovecraft also claims that the magician and astrologer John Dee has a separate but fragmentary copy.

"Necronomicon" - reality or fiction?

Lovecraft (Necronomicon series) showed the pinnacle of his talent in this mysterious book, which runs like a red thread through all his works. Today you can find the text of the Necronomicon on the Internet, edited by Colin Wilson, Robert Turner and David Langford, who translated the encrypted manuscript of Dr. John Dee. Their translation is called Liber Logaeth. They point out that they are publishing only part of an unknown work, which contains many similarities to Howard Lovecraft's Necronomicon. The book contains 19 sections, each of which is devoted tocertain spirit or being. There is also a detailed description of "communication" with spirits and how to summon them for personal gain. At the beginning of the book, you can find a brief introduction that introduces the reader to Al-Azif. The next few chapters are devoted to the change of seasons in the year, communication with stones and signs.

In Lovecraft's collection, you can find some of his recognized sinister masterpieces, which clearly trace the provisions of the doctrine of the "Golden Dawn". This is what prompts many researchers of this man's work to the idea that in the writer's works there is a place for magical inspiration of the secret knowledge of ancient orders. Thus, the books of Howard Lovecraft can become the key to understanding many of the archaic concepts that the writer describes using complex syntax and outdated fancy vocabulary. Even understanding the importance of esoteric knowledge, the value of demonological rituals and occult practices, one should take into account the mystification and fantastic nature of some passages from the book.

Many researchers of Lovecraft's work classify his works as science fiction and gothic novel. They emphasize that the modern genre cannot be built on a murder mystery, as it no longer hooks the reader. In order to create an audience for yourself, you must convey an atmosphere of boundless horror. Howard Lovecraft did a good job with this, and as a talented writer, but not a mystic, he should be given credit.

Ancients

Lovecraft("Necronomicon") created a whole universe of creatures, but he paid more attention to the Ancients - powerful creatures who have been living since the beginning of time. Dark magicians revere them as their gods. They live in other star systems, but can be underground or in the water depths. In human form, the Ancients reach enormous proportions. The power of the dark gods is based on a primordial force that is unknown to man. The power of creatures is not unlimited, but it is great enough. It can cover the entire planet, but only those who come into contact with them can receive help from the dark gods.

In the works of Lovecraft it is said that in the modern world the Ancients are limited in their actions, but the reasons for this state of affairs are not disclosed. Followers and successors of Howard Lovecraft's work offer their own interpretations of the impotence of these creatures.

History of the book

Lovecraft, whose "Necronomicon" is known to many, did not explain to his readers how he got the idea to call the book that way. The name may have been influenced by Edgar Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher" or the unfinished poem "The Astronomicon" by Mark Manilius. "Necronomicon" Lovecraft originally wanted to call "Al-Azif". In Arabic, this phrase means the sounds that cicadas or other nocturnal insects make, but in literature it often means the talking of demons. Later, in letters to his friends, he wrote that the name came to him in a dream.

Location

"Necronomicon" Lovecraft created in several copies,which are held by different people. The author claims that the book is held by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, the library of Harvard University, the British Museum, the University of Buenos Aires, and the library of the defunct Miskatonic University in the fictional city of Arkham.

Name

"Necronomicon" Lovecraft named after three Greek words that mean "law", "dead" and "incarnation". It turns out that the book is "The embodiment of the law of the dead." Given the subtleties of the language, the name can be translated as "Knowledge of the Dead" or "About the Dead." The Greek translation offers over a dozen titles.

Link to history

Howard Phillips Lovecraft ("Necronomicon") was very fond of making historical references, his books are full of them. Sometimes the author pointed out that the Tibetan Bardo Thodol and the ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead are the real "Necronomicon". However, these concepts should not be confused. The first book serves as a guiding star for the dead, and the second tells how to call spirits to yourself.

The second historical book that could be the basis of the Necronomicon is the Picatrix by Maslame ibn Ahma al-Majriti. This is a textbook on magic, written in Arabic about 1000 years ago. In 1256 the book was translated into Latin for King Alfonso the Wise of Castile. The book has 4 chapters, which are devoted to talismanic and astral magic. Here you can find a description of the ancient city of Adocentina, which was built in Egypt. In the Middle Ages, "Picatrix" was very much appreciated,but was considered a textbook of black magic. The French king Henry III, having allowed his subject to familiarize himself with the contents of the book, took a solemn oath from him not to make copies.

The previously mentioned Colin Wilson suggests that the prototype for the Necronomicon could be the Voynich Manuscript. It should be noted that in addition to the lack of the ability to fully decipher books and their magical orientation, there are no more points of intersection.

Necronomicon Reality

G. Lovecraft called the Necronomicon pure fiction after rumors and gossip rained down on him. Even during his lifetime, he was flooded with letters from people who wanted to find out the truth. Even more noise was raised after a book was published, which was allegedly a translation of the Necronomicon. It was called Grimoirium Imperium. Another "Necronomicon" was also released by the author under the pseudonym Simon. What did he represent? The "Necronomicon" by Simon (Howard Phillips Lovecraft) was loosely connected to the world of Lovecraft and resembled the beliefs of the Sumerians. There are versions of the book from John Dee, a 16th-century scholar who allegedly translated the text from Arabic, and from Aleister Crowley, to whom the book was given by Sonia Green, Lovecraft's wife. It is believed that she could be the mistress of the black magician Aleister Crowley.

A more modern version was released by Colin Wilson, a scientist and paranormal researcher. He claimed to have made a computer transcript of the found old text. This work contains some quotes from Lovecraft's books. Next close to"Necronomicon" text is called "Secrets of the Worm". The first edition is attributed to the Roman legionary Tertius Sivelius, who in the distant past met the Aksumite magician Talim. It is his views that supposedly form the basis of the secret manuscript. The legend goes on to say that the magician's notes were transported from Rome to Britain, but were lost in the castle's ancient library.

There is also another edition of Giger's Necronomicon, a collection of paintings by the Swiss artist Hans Giger. There are many more different versions of the Necronomicon from different authors. All of them formed the basis of a book published in 2009 by translator Anna Nancy Owen (pseudonym).

Reader Opinion

Howard Lovecraft, whose "Necronomicon" became quite popular, created an aura of mystery around him, which to this day envelops his name. Many admirers of his work are eager to learn about the reality of the Necronomicon and the possibility of reading it. It is interesting that Lovecraft began to deny the truth of the book only after he was swept by a wave of gossip and general attention. Up until this point, he had vehemently claimed that the book and its contents were true. After the general scandal, Lovecraft denied the truth of the book until the end of his days, calling it "a fictional background for his works."

Be that as it may, Howard Lovecraft is loved and read all over the world. He is the real king of horrors who conquered the whole world. The flight of fancy, the courage of the imagination and the talent of the writer allowed him to create unsurpassed creations thatcontinue to have a strong influence on modern readers. Today, on request "Lovecraft Necronomicon fb2" you can download many different versions of the prototypes of this book.

Criticism

The Necronomicon is Lovecraft's most controversial book. Critics focus on the fact that the author quotes the publication in almost every story and mentions it where they only hinted at the occult. In addition, all the heroes of the author's books who read the Necronomicon ended badly. There is also a noticeable tendency that those who read a book in its entirety always come to a more tragic end than those who read it indiscriminately. Another question arises: why do all the characters want to read this book?

Necronomicon. The Worlds of Howard Lovecraft” is a unique work of literature that deserves special attention from critics and readers. It is impossible to know the final and truthful answer to the question about the reality of the book. Everyone sets their own boundaries and boundaries. It's good to have the imagination, but don't give it too much power.