Vinyl record size: description, measurements in centimeters, cover, photo

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

The world is relentlessly and steadily moving forward, modified, changed and complicated by everything that people use throughout their lives. The same applies to inspiring, supporting and inspiring nourishment - music. Not only genres, tastes, styles are changing, but also ways of storing and transmitting music. Now playing music for the most part does not represent any kind of ritual. And how was it before? In this article, we will understand what a vinyl record is, what is the size of a vinyl record, and how it is used. Dedicated to all music lovers!

Why aren't vinyl records going to leave the music media market?

Playing vinyl records is a real ritual, from the process of playing them to absorbing the sounds they give. Their owners can literally "touch" the music, feel its versatility. The design of the vinyl player and media takes you back to the past, gives a feeling of warmth and home comfort, discs are also often used as an interior element without playing. Vintage vinyls, like conductors of time, take us tothe era of Elvis Presley and Led Zeppelin, help to plunge into the culture of another time.

In addition to the emotional component of consuming music through records, there is also a rational one: they are highly durable, have excellent sound quality, small circulation, which increases the possibility that the original matrix was used.

This music data transfer medium is not only not going to leave the market, it is in huge demand as a collector's item. The older the record, the more discophiles want to get their hands on it.

Record Types

Before you buy, decide which material appeals to you more.

Hard records are shellac and gramophone. Shellac ones are heavy and quickly become unusable, gramophone ones are lighter, more durable and are not always made of shellac, they can also be plastic.

Flexible ones are usually not very roomy. Most often they were listened to in the USSR, and you could listen to 2 songs on each side.

Since records are also considered as a decorative element, it is logical to distribute special souvenir items. They come in different colors and even shapes, as well as varying sizes at the discretion of who makes them.

Handicraft records are underground and low-quality materials that became widespread in the 60s of the last century in the USSR, when hearts demanded change and Western sound, but there was no money.

Vinyl sizerecords in centimeters

"Giant", "grand", "minion" are all musical terms. Let's understand their meaning.

Which size of vinyl record you choose depends on how much information is recorded on it. The first series were produced in the 1890s and had a diameter of 7 inches, i.e. 175 mm. Double-sided vinyl discs began to appear at the beginning of the 20th century, at the same time the first 12-inch records, which is 300 mm, began to be produced. The most massive was the size of 10 inches or 250 mm. The fourth format is 8 inches or 185 mm.

The three most common vinyl sizes that you can easily find in specialized stores - 12", 10" and 7" are called "giant", "grand" and "minion".

DJs, collectors, record aficionados use long-playing stereo copies 30 cm in diameter, which is the standard size of a vinyl record.

How to play records?

Understanding what to do after buying a player and discs.

1. First, open the protective cover.

2. Then put the media on the spinning disc, press down a little to make it snug against it.

3. Turn on the switch (the lever near the disk).

4. Raise the arm (needle) and gently place before the beginning of the first track on your record, if the player does not automatically do this for you after turning it on.

5. Enjoy real, live music.

6. AfterAfter listening, return the tonearm to its original position and protect the turntable with a case or cover.

Vinyl record playback process

Playing music through a disc looks like real inexplicable magic. In fact, everything is very simply explained by physics. Under the influence of sound, the membrane of the microphone of the recording equipment vibrates. Acoustic vibrations are fixed, they are transferred to the surface of the plate - spiral grooves are cut through. Under a microscope, you can see that these are not straight lines, but waves and zigzags. This is how audio tracks appear. During playback, the stylus moves along the track, and it begins to vibrate. The pickup reads these vibrations and transmits them to the speaker, whose membrane vibrates. Thus, sound is born under the needle.

How long does a vinyl record play?

In terms of size in terms of capacity, the first 7-inch format was quite modest. It contained 2 minutes of material on one side. In 10-inch pieces, one and a half times the larger fragment was placed. 12 - 5 minutes on both sides. Large materials were placed in 8-inch records, which were actively used in the USSR.

As technology progressed, longer files were placed on vinyl, so-called "long-playing" materials appeared, which can be listened to for about an hour.

What is the size of a vinyl record in a sleeve?

It is worth noting that the material of the envelopes is different. There are regular paper envelopes and thicker envelopes,such as polypropylene or polyethylene. In addition, there are external packages that are made for greater protection from external influences.

The size of a vinyl record in a package depends on the diameter of the record itself. 32.532.5cm envelope will fit for 12" diameter, 2626.5cm envelope will fit 10" media, 7" will fit in 18.518.5cm envelope.

That is, the question of the size of a vinyl record sleeve in cm cannot be answered unambiguously, it can be different.

The price of the envelope depends entirely on your requirements. A regular paper envelope costs about 60 rubles, a thicker one costs 90 rubles per piece.

How much does a vinyl record cost?

A number of factors affect the price, such as the country of origin, production method, rarity, general condition, circulation, speed of turnover. The smaller the circulation of the record and the more turnover it has, the more expensive it is.

The best vinyls can cost over a hundred thousand rubles a piece. The record of the legendary group The Beatles is considered the most expensive.

The cost of ordinary, unlimited vinyl varies from 600 to 10,000 rubles.

Main "players" in the market

There are still a huge number of record manufacturers on the market. How not to get lost in the store? Looking at major firms.

A&M Records was founded in 1862 and since then has not lost its position, today the companyworks with different styles in music, which the musician Sting willingly uses.

Atlantic Records has been recording since 1947, mostly jazz and blues. The most famous performers were AC/DC, Led Zeppelin.

Since 1939 the Blue Note is the dream of every collector who loves jazz as Jimmy Smith and Hank Mobley loved it.

Brain started out as progressive rock bands. The music of the Scorpions group was also released under this label.

Capitol Records is a major US record label launched in 1942. Thanks to this company, we can also listen to the songs of Frank Sinatra and Tina Turner.

Charisma was originally an independent British label that began creating beauty in 1969 and has spread throughout the world. The label is also beloved by collectors and bands such as Genesis and Lindisfarne.

Chrysalis Records is a British label established in 1968 as a folk label. Later, he began to work with modern fashion trends at that time. Famous performers of this label are Billy Idol and Blondie.

Columbia Records is the oldest music label in operation since 1888. This company gave a chance to young and talented people. This is how, for example, Tony Bennett appeared. Later, the label began to listen more actively to the "crowd" who wanted to listen to folk and Bob Dylan. In addition to him, Barbara Streisand was a bright star who preferred Columbia Records.

Thisthe list is endless. All labels have made a huge contribution to the development of musical trends and to the formation of now legendary performers, to the formation of the musical taste of millions of people on the planet. They have this influence on us to this day.

As you can see from the article, vinyl records have a very long and rich musical history. Until now, the ritual of listening to music remains relevant among lovers of vintage art, until now people are pleased to hold music in their hands, store it and collect it, give it and pass it on as a rarity. Vinyl records are music with soul, loved for over 100 years. This carrier, surprisingly, does not become obsolete, but is gaining even greater momentum, it is popular, it is in demand. He lives, and with him live the imperishable classics and legends of jazz, blues, folk and rock.