Want to learn how to draw fruits?

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Many people involved in painting are interested in the question of how to draw fruits with a simple pencil. If you are one of those people, then this article will help you understand this topic. Consider all the steps on the example of drawing a still life. To work, you need to prepare a pencil, a sheet of paper, an eraser, an apple and bananas. Remember that lighting must be good, as it plays an important role in the reproduction of color and light tones in the image.

How to draw fruits. Proportions and arrangement of the pattern

So, we arrange the landscape sheet in the most convenient way and get to work.

1. With light strokes, we outline the borders in which the drawing will be located. It must be located in the center of the sheet and not move.

2. We take the average size of the fruit that we want to draw and see how theywill be placed on paper horizontally and vertically. To maintain all proportions, it is necessary to place objects at arm's length and measure their width and height, for which it is enough to use a pencil and thumb.

3. We set the borders of the apple, which should be located behind the bananas, and not on the same line with them, then the drawing will turn out to be more believable.

4. The next step in the algorithm for how to draw fruits is to determine how much the apple should protrude from behind the bananas. For example, this distance may be a quarter of an apple. In this case, we divide the markings of the fruit into four parts and mark the same distance from its upper border to the start of drawing bananas.

5. Determine the height of the banana relative to the apple. In this example, it is equal to two apples. We mark all the necessary borders.

How to draw fruits step by step. Depicting an apple

1. This fruit strongly resembles a circle. Therefore, we must draw it within the borders.

2. Decide on the location of the lighting. Those parts of the fruit that are closer to the light will be lighter. Next comes a slightly darker area (midtone), then its own shadow, reflex (light from the surface on which the apple lies) and a drop shadow. We mark these areas with light movements in a semicircle.

3. Shade areas of the fruit with a pencil and leave a white highlight.

4. We paint over the reflex. It should be lighter than the shadow, but darker than the midtone. Shading.

5. We finish drawing the shape of an apple, since it cannot be absolutely round.

6. Now add a knot to it, a small hole around it and leaves. The apple is ready!

How to draw fruits. Draw bananas

1. Draw an arched line curving at the bottom.

2. Draw a second line below the first and tapering at the end. The drawing should resemble a month lying horizontally.

4. Add another line, located between the two drawn ones, closer to the top, since the banana does not have a strict oval shape.

5. Next, the tail of the fruit is drawn on the left side.

6. Now you should shade the drawing, taking into account the lighting.

If necessary, draw the rest of the details: the surface of the table, the napkin, or something else. Now you know how to draw fruits with a pencil. However, following the above principle, you can paint them with watercolors, then you get a more believable drawing.