2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
A subtle, soulful artist, a wonderful teacher, Arkady Alexandrovich Rylov made a significant contribution to the development of Russian Soviet painting. A master of the landscape genre, he left many captivating sketches of the wonderful Russian nature, capturing its unpretentious beauty and tenderness. Rylov’s nature is not just a background, but a self-sufficient “heroine” with her mood, feelings, and states inherent in her at one time or another. Let's touch the creativity of the poet with brushes and paints!
History of a masterpiece
The topic of our conversation with you is a description of Rylov's painting "Field Rowan". It is interesting not only in itself, but also in the history of creation, the environment in which the master worked. In an extremely tense year for young Soviet Russia in 1922, when the Civil War was still in full swing, the country was plunged into chaos of devastation, famine and cruel terror, the artist paints something amazing in its harmony, kindness andappeasement canvas. It was received with ardent approval and sympathy by fellow artists and spectators. For people who are tired of social cataclysms, from a small-sized pictorial work it smelled completely different, so close and dear. The description of Rylov’s painting “Field Rowan” will help to feel the very special energy that the canvas radiated, which captivated the audience with the work of the artist. Carelessness, peace of mind, the relaxed drowsy state of a hot summer day, the heady smell of meadow flowers and herbs, and the measured splash of the river - this is the environment into which this landscape takes us. Of course, a verbal description of Rylov's painting "Field Rowan" will not replace her live contemplation. But it will help to present the general character and individual details. And most importantly - to understand what led the artist and why he wanted to capture this particular corner of nature. Now the landscape is in one of the exhibition halls of the State Russian Museum in St. Petersburg.
Foreground
Let's start the description of Rylov's painting "Field Rowan" with a consideration of the foreground. It depicts the "main character" of the canvas - blooming tansy. It is interesting that the artist chose not a traditional rowan tree, but a shrub growing in meadows, along the banks of rivers and lakes. Why? Probably because the viewer is already used to the elegant, catchy beauty of trees with blazing beads of berries. And the artist was captivated by the modest but charming field mountain ash. Rylov, sincerely in love with the discreet Russian nature, wanted to emphasize that suchordinary landscapes are good in their own way and full of charm. And it's true! See how free and sprawling the branches of tansy bushes are, what juicy dark green leaves are, and how yellow inflorescences shine like bright gold against their background! It seems that they were kissed by the sun, showered with golden dust. And how vividly next to the mountain ash the meadow porridge bushes sway with their white-headed corollas! In general, the riot of the plant kingdom in the picture is amazing. Thick, tall, untouched slanting grass of all shades of green, soft and fragrant, it beckons to lie down in it and doze, enjoying peace.
Side plans
In the picture, not only tansy acts as a kind of identification mark of the original Russian rural landscape. The corner chosen by the author is framed by young birch trees. Thin, fragile trees sway sleepily in the midday breeze. It seems that they, too, were exhausted by the hot sun, plunging into a sweet slumber. White trunks look defenseless, and we have a fear: as if the naughty wind, roaming in the wild, would not break them! Such an insignificant detail at first glance shows us how attentive and accurate Rylov the artist is, how subtly he captures the dynamics of the state of nature.
Background
A small river slowly flows along the shore overgrown with herbs and birch trees. Its water is bright blue, as if it has absorbed all the blueness of the summer sky. The opposite shore is also clearly visible, on which groups of trees stand apart and grasses are also earing. Meadow and field distances stretch further. And above them float magnificentsails of the clouds. From the wonderful landscape breathes freedom, free air and the happiness of being.
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