2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
In this article we would like to introduce our readers to the most talented Soviet actress - Evdokia Urusova. Her story and love for her work inspires admiration and respect, and Evdokia's talent and acting are not forgotten even twenty years after her death.
Evdokia Urusova: biography
The princess was born on November 10, 1908, nine years before the October Revolution.
Evdokia is a representative of the Yaroslavl princes.
From an early age, Urusova went to classes at the private school of Margarita Zelenina. Among the patrons of Edvokia was Nadezhda Vakhtangov - the wife of the Soviet actor and theater director Yevgeny Bagrationovich. Even without graduating from school, Eda Urusova passed the entrance exams at the studio of the Art Theater, however, the girl was still offered to get a secondary education.
Starting from 1917, Evdokia Urusova studied at the Institute of Noble Maidens. Its graduates were supposed to become the elite of bourgeois Russia after the fall of the Soviet system, however, in 1922 the institute was closed by the communists. The Education Eda ReceivedUrusova and other graduates of the Institute for Noble Maidens did not meet Soviet standards.
Evdokia Urusova was fond of many things; for example, ballet, singing, horseback riding, and often took part in the filming of silent films in order to earn money and support her family.
In 1925, Eda Urusova managed to enter Yermolova's studio at the Maly Theater on the course of Sergei Vasilyevich Aidarov. There Leshkovskaya and Kostroma became her teachers. After graduating from the studio, Evdokia Urusova went to work at the Moscow Theater named after Maria Nikolaevna Yermolova.
In June 1938, Evdokia was arrested for the first time in Moscow. According to rumors, the arrest took place due to the fact that the girl refused to sign the denunciation of the party organizer of the theater on the actor Alexander Ivanovich Demich. At that time, Evdokia's husband, Mikhail Unkovsky, was also arrested.
Actress Evdokia Urusova was sentenced to ten years. The girl was serving her term in the Bureninsky point of Dallag; there they met with Alexander Demich.
Then Evdokia worked as a milkmaid, then as an accountant. The girl was released ahead of schedule, and Eda Urusova decided to go to work at the Uglich Theater.
The second time Evdokia was arrested after eleven years - in 1949. The arrest took place right on the stage, the girl was sent into exile.
A year later, in the spring of 1950, the actors working in the Norilsk theater learned about the sad situation of Evdokia Urusova, they arranged a call to Norilsk. There, the girl worked together with Smoktunovsky Innokenty Mikhailovich and Zhzhenov Georgy Stepanovich.
At the time thatEvdokia stayed in the camps, she organized theaters, gave performances in Khabarovsk and other cities. Her mother and father, her sister and husband, Mikhail Semyonovich Unkovsky, died in the camps.
Five years later, having rehabilitated and recovered from those terrible events, the actress Eda Urusova returned to the capital and again decided to work in her native theater, in which she played more than two hundred roles. Until recently, Eda Urusova was true to her work - despite her advanced age and difficult fate, Evdokia continued to play in the theater.
The artist died on December 23, 1996. Soviet actress and People's Artist of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Urusova Evdokia Yurievna was buried at the Vvedensky cemetery, located in the Lefortovo district of Moscow.
Debut role
The actress Evdokia Urusova received her first role in the film "Ice House" in 1928. In it, the girl danced in a pair that opened the ball at the court of Anna Ioannovna.
Career
All the characters performed by Evdokia were bright and memorable. The roles of the actress were interesting and diverse. The image of a tender mother caring for her child and ready to give her life for him was side by side with the image of a straightforward and tough old woman. One actress combined qualities that help her play almost every character imaginable. The palette of emotions and colors that Evdokia used was really bright and multifaceted. Impressions from her game for every viewerstayed for a long time.
Until the last day of her life, Evdokia did not betray her profession as an actress. Despite her physical weakness and ailments, even when there was no work for the old artist in her native theater, Evdokia Urusova decided to work in the New Drama Theater. The last work in the life of the actress was a brilliantly played role in the amazing play "Aspern's Letters".
Filmography
In addition to the above projects, there are other films with Evdokia Urusova:
- "Chain Reaction";
- "Returned Music"
- "The Brothers Karamazov";
- "12 chairs";
- "A Month in the Country" (teleplay);
- "Roof Jump";
- "Casket of Marie Medici";
- "The Mystery of Edwin Drood";
- "On the Pomegranate Islands";
- "Retired goat drummer";
- "Courier";
- "Megre at the Minister";
- "The detective game";
- "Satisfy my sorrows";
- "Life by the Limit";
- "Arbat motif";
- "Back to the USSR";
- "Thunderstorm over Russia".
The talented actress deftly got used to each of the roles in the films.
Private life
Actress Evdokia Urusova has been married twice in her long but eventful life. The first husband of the actresswas Mikhail Semenovich Unkovsky, who is the grandson of the man who founded the Russian violin school. Mikhail graduated from the theater studio named after Maria Nikolaevna Yermolova, and since 1929 began working in Khmelev's studio in Moscow.
The actress entered into a second marriage after the death of her first husband with Alexander Ivanovich Blokhin. Evdokia Urusova met him in the place of her imprisonment. Alexander Blokhin is the son of an important person at the Bolshoi Theatre. His father, Ivan Blokhin, worked in it as a dancer and soloist, and Alexander's mother, Maria Klementyeva, was an honored worker of arts of the RSFSR and worked as a choreographer.
In the first marriage, Evdokia had a son - Yuri Mikhailovich Unkovsky.
Result
Urusova Evdokia Yurievna - the most talented Soviet actress. Her life cannot be called simple and happy, however, despite all the difficulties and problems that arose in her way, the woman never betrayed her favorite thing - acting. To this day, Evdokia is remembered as a bright character in Soviet cinema and as a talented actress of the Yermolova Theater, and her story will cause sincere admiration many years later!
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