The fairy tale "Darning needle" G.-Kh. Andersen: plot, characters, morality. How to plan a story

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

The fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen are unique. "Darning Needle" is no exception. This piece has a deep meaning. However, edification is not felt at all in it. An adult will guess in a swaggering needle some arrogant, but not too smart young lady. And the child will simply laugh at the misadventures of the unlucky heroine.

Backstory

Contemporaries did not evoke enthusiasm for the work of the great storyteller. Andersen earned his living by writing plays. However, the fantasy of the writer and playwright knew no bounds, so he always created something beautiful. One famous sculptor joked that Hans Christian could compose a wonderful fairy tale about any object, even a darning needle. The very next day he was read a wonderful story about a resilient traveler and imaginary. The author managed to see the magic in the most ordinary things. His creative legacy was appreciated only by descendants. But now get the gold medal of HansChristian Andersen means to win the highest award for achievement in children's literature.

Inimitable style

All the works of the great storyteller are distinguished by simplicity and clarity. Often they are concise in content, but contain a specific idea. They can be compared to philosophical parables. However, there is also an adventurous motive. After all, lengthy discussions about the imperfection of the world will seem boring to anyone. On the contrary, it is interesting to watch the ups and downs into which the heroes fall. The author's favorite technique is to breathe life into an ordinary household item. And it's good if it's a tin soldier, and not an old shoe or a darning needle. But even in these objects, it turns out, life is glimmering. One has only to look at them from an animated point of view. Why is the thick darning needle stretched out like that? Perhaps she imagines herself too fragile for this impossible world?

Too thin

Of course, the fairy tale "Darning Needle" is not about sewing at all. She talks about a person who dreams of reaching a high position in society. She probably has a common origin. It's not a sewing needle, it's a darning needle. But life treats her too hard. They try to sew up a rough shoe with it, and it inevitably breaks. However, the heroine sees in this a confirmation of her own chosenness. Plus, they don't throw it away. They make a hairpin for a scarf out of it, and in this she also sees a special meaning. The needle even begins to put on airs in front of the real ones.pins. Like, her wax head is much larger than a pin head. Arrogance does her a disservice - stretching too much, she falls out of the scarf. Now her place is in the sewage among the slops. But even here she does not give up. The heroine stubbornly calls herself a brooch, gets acquainted with a bottle shard, because it shines, and does not get tired of criticizing the others. Even industrious fingers are mercilessly condemned, because they do nothing but take it out and put it in a box! Further, fate prepares new surprises for our heroine. Her composure and optimism can only be envied. The young lady is run over by a cart, but it does not break. And she still imagines herself like a sunbeam - thin and shiny. The author leaves her alone on the dusty pavement, forgotten by everyone and not needed by anyone.

Moral motivation

So, the content of Andersen's fairy tale "The Darning Needle" is clear to everyone. But what about the meaning of this sad story? Maybe if the heroine of the story behaved more modestly, she would not have to get wet in the gutter or wallow on the pavement? If she sat calmly in a headscarf and did not show off in front of her neighbors, would she not be in free flight? On the other hand, it is clear that no adversity can change her absurd character. She sees gold in everything that glitters, calls herself a brooch and communicates exclusively with the same "noble" persons. You have to be more modest, the cunning storyteller hints. And to notice the true value of things, not replacing them with empty trinkets. Reflecting on the moral of "Darning Needle"you begin to sincerely feel sorry for some of Andersen's contemporaries. Probably, the witty remarks of the storyteller greatly poisoned the life of the most stupid and swaggering of them.

Heroes of a fairy tale

List of heroes is below:

• Needle. The main character of the work. She considers herself a very elegant and delicate person. In any situation, he finds pluses, but humiliates everyone he encounters in life. In addition, she does not understand the characters around her. For example, a shard is mistaken for a diamond. However, he considers himself a real brooch.
• Fingers. Siblings. Hardworking and friendly guys. Always keep in line. Do not stand on ceremony with the Needle. They want to throw it away after it breaks. They understand that this young lady imagines too much of herself. The fingers have names - Fat Man, Lakomka, Lanky, Golden Finger and Petrushka Loafer. During the story, the author emphasizes their importance - after all, they, unlike needles, can do many important and useful things.
• Bottle shard. A worthy companion for our heroine. He also considers himself a gem. For him, shine is the most important thing. Together with the Needle, he talks about the falsity and injustice of high society. And this despite the fact that he himself is just worthless garbage. He moves through life following sewage.
• Boys. Hooligans who dig in the street dirt. They called the needle a "thing". And then they stuck it in an egg shell and sent it on a further voyage.

Fairy tale plan

The plan of the fairy tale "Darning needle"should include the main events of the work. If you want to make a detailed retelling, then you should not miss a single serious detail:

1. Once upon a time there was a sewing needle that thought it was a darning needle.
2. They tried to sew up an old shoe and it broke.
3. The cook fixed the tip of the needle with sealing wax and turned it into a headscarf pin.
4. Our heroine imagined herself to be a brooch.
5. With pride, she straightened up so much that she fell out of her scarf and ended up in the sink.
6. The needle fell into the sewage and called itself a product of the sun.
7. She met the shard of glass because it was shiny.
8. In a conversation with him, she laughed at the cook and her five fingers.
9. The water carried away the shard, leaving the needle alone.
10. The boys found her and stuck her in an eggshell.
11. The forgotten heroine was left lying on the pavement.

With this detailed plan, it will be easy to retell Andersen's fairy tale "The Darning Needle". Feel free to add additional items if you think we missed something important.

Conclusion

The story "Darning needle" will be useful for both children and adults to read. Of course, you should not give in to difficulties. So our brave young lady knows her worth, even wallowing in sewage mud. But you must always really understand your capabilities, in no case should you ask yourself, and also be able to distinguish a real diamond from a piece of glass. Then luck will surely smile at you. And you neveryou will be forgotten and disappointed.