Analysis of Pasternak's poem "Hamlet"

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Boris Pasternak "Hamlet", his own poem, was written in 1946. And the novel about the fate of the Russian intelligentsia, the biography of the doctor-poet, was created in 1957. The seventeenth, last part of the main work of Boris Pasternak is the verses generously attributed by the author to his hero. This analysis of Pasternak's poem "Hamlet" is intended to find out why it opens the collection of poetry by Yuri Zhivago.

Complicating the analysis is what needs to be said about a lyrical hero created by a literary character. The position of Pasternak himself can be viewed through the prism of the attitudes of this conventional author. Dmitry Bykov, who studies the biography and creative heritage of the poet, claims that the novel owes its plot to the idea of \u200b\u200bthe ideal life that Pasternak himself would like to live. Thus, the analysis of Pasternak's poem "Hamlet" can help the young reader learn about life ideals.poet.

The theme of the poem is complex: the author is trying to comprehend his literary work, to determine its significance in his own life, his social role and purpose. Since the presentation is in the first person, it can be assumed that the doctor-poet compares his own life with the dramatic fate of the most controversial of Shakespeare's heroes.

He brings his lyrical hero to the stage, thus implying that his own life is on display, and he feels that he is playing a role, and an experienced director controls him. The theatrical vocabulary emphasizes the conditionality of what is happening. By "scaffolding" is meant life, the jamb of a fake door at the same time means both "entrance" - coming into life, and "exit" - leaving it.

Theatrical binoculars are spectators: the Soviet "public", censors and so on, who "did not read, but do not agree." In addition, the hero feels the hostile nature of this attention directed at him, and expresses it with the epithets "night", "dusk".

An analysis of Pasternak's poem "Hamlet" requires highlighting one more of his topics - the motive of the Christian attitude to life, expressed in the request of the "actor" addressed to the "director". The form of address indicates that the Creator of All That Is is meant, and although the hero prays and asks to carry the cup of bitter trials and difficult choices past, but as a true Christian, he agrees with the Creator's plan for him and is ready for everything that is destined for him.

Analysis of Pasternak's poem "Hamlet" makes it possible to understand the meaning of the phrase“another drama” (the words taken by the poet from the Bible describe the episode of the betrayal of Jesus by his disciple). Apparently, they say that the drama is no longer connected with the theater and not with biblical history, but with life.

The hero feels that his fate is already predetermined, no matter what he does - the end is tragic: loneliness and hypocritical indifference of others. But, according to the ideals of the author of the novel himself, the hero, as a true intellectual and Christian, is ready to carry out his mission, which consists in confronting the surrounding lies and hostility, responsibly and balanced to the end. The final phrase is a common, often used folk proverb, which is strange to hear from the lips of an educated lyrical hero. But he is a Russian man, and the philosophy of folk wisdom is not alien to him. It is very difficult for those who do not have it to survive in Russia today.

The poet Boris Pasternak (an analysis of the poem "Hamlet" is proof of this) opens with this work a collection of poems by Yuri Zhivago because it is a program. It contains in a concise form the most important life attitudes of both the conditional and the real author.