2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The Moscow Philharmonic is very significant for the musical life of Russia. Dmitri Shostakovich called it a university. Here, in his opinion, thousands of musicians take a course, as well as millions of listeners (music lovers).
History
The Moscow Philharmonic was founded in 1922. The idea of its discovery belonged to A. Lunacharsky. The very first artistic council of the Moscow Philharmonic was headed by Nikolai Myaskovsky. Young Soviet performers and groups, as well as world celebrities, performed here. All-Union competitions among musicians were held on the basis of the Philharmonic. During the war, the Moscow State Philharmonic did not stop its activities. Concerts for conscripts were held here. Thematic evenings were organized, at which works about the war were played, literary and musical evenings were held.
Since 1945, concert performances of operas have been performed at the Philharmonic, and the competition has resumed. In the 1950s, concerts of the most famous orchestras in the world took place here. Foreign musicians came on tour, such as L. Bernstein, G. Gould, Yu. Ormandy, K. Mazur and others. In the 60s of the 20th century, the Philharmonic organized an art festival, which was called "Russian Winter". In the 70s, 80s, 90s of the 20th century, artists and orchestras from all over the world came to the capital with concerts. Today the Moscow Philharmonic is the main concert organization in Russia. She constantly increases the circle of listeners.
Repertoire
The Moscow Philharmonic organizes concerts featuring works by the following composers:
- D. Buxtehude.
- L. Brower.
- S. Prokofiev.
- F. Bizet.
- Z. Kodai.
- N. Paganini.
- L. Bernstein.
- P. Mascagni.
- F. Leaf.
- I. Albeniz.
- L. Delib.
- M. Clementi.
- A. Honegger.
- E. Morricone.
- L. Boccherini.
- B. Lutoslavsky.
- A. Scarlatti.
- M. de Falla.
- F. Kreisler.
- A. Rybnikov.
- R. Glier.
- J. Pergolesi.
- J. Gershwin.
- G. Phore.
- G. Purcell.
- R. Shchedrin.
- A. Zatsepin.
- K. Orff.
- E. L. Webber.
- G. Sviridov and others.
Artists and bands
The Moscow Philharmonic presents to its public the performances of the following artists and bands:
- Vivaldi Chamber Orchestra conducted by S. Bezrodnaya.
- The Madrigal Ensemble of soloists.
- D. Matsuev.
- The Sirin Ensemble of Old Russian Sacred Music.
- Cologne Chamber Choir.
- Jazzyorchestra led by I. Butman.
- Sistine Chapel Choir.
- Chamber orchestra called "Gnessin virtuosos".
- Children's Choir of the Bolshoi Theater.
- A. Gradsky.
- "Serenade" - an ensemble of Neapolitan instruments.
- D. Oistrakh Quartet.
- D. Hvorostovsky.
- Moscow Virtuosi Chamber Orchestra.
- Choreographic Ensemble "Birch".
- Munich Bach Choir.
- I. Moiseev Folk Dance Ensemble.
- E. Radzinsky.
- O. Lundstrem Chamber Jazz Orchestra.
- Symphonic Orchestra of Cinematography led by S. Violin.
- A. Oleshko.
- The early music ensemble La Campanella and many others.
Orchestra
The Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1951. Artistic director - Y. Simonov. The orchestra has been on tour in more than fifty countries around the world. The musicians took part in more than three hundred recordings. Over the years, the leaders were outstanding conductors, both domestic and foreign. Such great musicians as Leonid Kogan, Arthur Rubinstein, Svyatoslav Richter, Glenn Gould, Yuri Bashmet, Denis Matsuev, Mstislav Rostropovich, David Oistrakh, Vladimir Krainev and others have performed with the orchestra.
Philharmonic for children
The Moscow Tchaikovsky Philharmonic also offers concert programs for young listeners:
- "What is music?"
- "Peter and the Wolf".
- “How is music born? The art of improvisation.”
- "Orientalfairy tales.”
- "Funny Professor".
- "Blue snake".
- "Musical instruments and orchestra".
- "Spanish Tales".
- "People and Dolls".
- "Musical Christmas and New Year"
- "Hello Andersen."
- "Popular Musical Encyclopedia".
- Kitchen Concert.
- Fairytale opera "The Snow Queen".
- Musical fairy tale "In search of a Christmas tree".
- Spooky Comedy "Purely English Ghost".
- Theatrical and circus performance "Tangerine Angel".
- "Basic pictures".
- "Let's talk the language of music."
- "Learning to listen to music."
- “P. I. Tchaikovsky. Portrait of a composer.”
- "Ball in Pa Kingdom"
- "Young music lover's dictionary".
- "What does the music say?"
- "About the Theatre, miracles and kindness" and other programs for children.
Halls
The Moscow State Philharmonic has ten concert venues.
Gnessin Hall. It is located on Povarskaya street, house number 38.
The Sergei Rachmaninoff Hall called "Philharmonia-2". You can get here on free buses.
The Big, Small and Rachmaninov Halls of the Conservatory belong today to the Philharmonic. They are located on Bolshaya Nikitskaya street, house 13.
The Philharmonic Chamber Hall is located at Triumfalnaya Square, 4/31. You can get here by metro.
The Hall of the Gnessin Russian Academy of Music also belongs to the Philharmonic. His address: SmallRzhevsky lane, house number 1.
Orchestrion Concert Hall is located at 19 Garibaldi Street.
The Central House of Artists at the address: Krymsky Val, 10.
Concert Hall, which has long been famous for the Moscow Philharmonic, - them. Tchaikovsky. It is located at the address: Triumphalnaya Square, house number 4. This concert hall is over 70 years old.
Projects
Moscow Philharmonic organized several projects. One of them is the “Virtual Concert Hall”. Thanks to him, the best concerts held at the Moscow Philharmonic will have the opportunity to hear and see the audience living even in the most remote settlements of our Motherland. Specially equipped halls, which are equipped with the most modern technology, will allow you to broadcast live concerts. The project was organized in 2009. Over the years, a whole network of virtual rooms has been opened.
Regional Philharmonic Society
The Moscow Regional Philharmonic has existed since 1943. Concerts of professional and amateur groups are organized here, entertainment programs and musical evenings are held. A. Serov, A. Pugacheva, Zh. Aguzarova, the group "Flowers", V. Kuzmin, F. Kirkorov and other celebrities began their career with the Moscow Regional Philharmonic.
Reviews
Viewers leave a lot of feedback. They are different, but for the most part, the public writes that the Philharmonic has wonderful halls. They have a beautifulatmosphere. They are very well equipped technically. It is very convenient for the audience to get to the Philharmonic-2 hall now thanks to free buses. Parents of children really like that for little listeners there are a large number of different programs, concerts, performances that allow boys and girls to get involved in art from an early age. The Philharmonic also pleases adults with its wonderful concerts, the opportunity to hear the best domestic and foreign musicians today.
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