2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
There are different ways in which the meaning of a work of art can be conveyed with the greatest accuracy. One of them is the correct recitation.
What does it mean to recite?
In various sources, the word is interpreted differently. But the general meaning is that to recite is to read, pronounce expressively prose or poetry. A similar interpretation of the concept is contained in the dictionaries of Efremova, Ozhegov, Ushakov, Dahl.
Some of the authors give the word a second meaning. In their opinion, to recite is to speak pompously, with false pathos.
What is the skill of artistic reading for?
Starting from early preschool age, as well as during school years, teachers and parents pay great attention to the expressive reading of poetry. In addition, the child must also learn to recite prose. This skill helps not only the reader himself to enjoy the beauty of the language, understand the deep meaning, feel the mood inherent in the text, but also convey all this to the listeners.
Teaching expressive reading makes it possible to get psychological relaxation, enjoyment of perceptionartistic work. All this has a positive effect on the development of the emotional sphere of the child.
Where to start?
Learning to recite correctly is, first of all, to follow certain tips and rules. Without their observance, it will be very difficult to achieve the desired result.
First, you need to pay attention to the degree of development of the child's speech apparatus. It must work flawlessly. To this end, at the stage of preparation for expressive reading, special exercises are included - "Pendulum", "Bud", "Frog", "Horse" and many others.
Pronunciation of tongue twisters of various content is another useful exercise. It will help to work out diction, as a result of which the child will pronounce all individual sounds and their combinations without defects. Breathing is also important when learning to recite literary texts. There are many exercises that will teach a child to breathe correctly while reading in a playful, entertaining way.
What rules to follow?
Reciting poetry is a real art. In order to achieve perfection in it, constant painstaking work is necessary. There are many techniques that must be used directly while working on the text of a work. Firstly, while reading a poem or prose, you must completely get rid of excitement. Any signs of it will negatively affect the quality of the performance.
Secondly, you need to remember that the author in hisThe work always conveys a whole gamut of feelings and emotions. He tries to show his own attitude to an object or phenomenon through the text. The reader must understand the essence of the work as best as possible and bring it to the mind of the listener. A technique is well suited when the reader introduces himself as the author of the poem. At the same time, you need to address the words directly to the listeners, assessing their reaction to what they hear.
The words and phrases of the work should sound natural. Proper placement of logical stresses in the text, observing pauses, which are determined by the author's punctuation marks, will help to achieve this.
Learning to see punctuation symbols and use the necessary intonation of the voice when voicing the text is another important skill when learning to recite. It is recommended to work out the expressiveness of reading in front of a mirror. This will help the reader to control his facial expressions, if necessary, add gestures.
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