A. P. Chekhov, "The Cherry Orchard". Summary and analysis of the main problem

A. P. Chekhov, "The Cherry Orchard". Summary and analysis of the main problem
A. P. Chekhov, "The Cherry Orchard". Summary and analysis of the main problem

Video: A. P. Chekhov, "The Cherry Orchard". Summary and analysis of the main problem

Video: A. P. Chekhov,
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The lyrical comedy "The Cherry Orchard" is one of the most striking and famous dramatic works of the twentieth century. Immediately after it was written by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, The Cherry Orchard, a summary of which we will present to you, was staged at the Moscow Art Theater. To this day, this play does not leave the Russian scenes.

Chekhov cherry orchard summary
Chekhov cherry orchard summary

The plot of the play is based on the fact that Lyubov Ranevskaya, together with her daughter Anna, returns from Paris to sell the family estate. Moreover, the heroine and her brother, Gaev, grew up in this place and do not want to believe in the need to part with him.

Their acquaintance, the merchant Lopakhin, is trying to offer a profitable enterprise for cutting down the garden and leasing the area for summer cottages, which Ranevskaya and Gaev do not want to hear about. Lyubov Andreevna harbors illusory hopes that the estate can still be saved. While she has been throwing money away all her life, the cherry orchard seems to her to be of a higher value. But he can't be saved becauseno debts to pay. Ranevskaya is aground, and Gaev "ate the estate on candy." Therefore, at the auction, Lopakhin buys a cherry orchard and, intoxicated by his abilities, shouts about it at a family ball. But he takes pity on Ranevskaya, who is brought to tears by the news of the sale of the estate.

chekhov cherry orchard analysis
chekhov cherry orchard analysis

After that, the cutting of the cherry orchard begins and the heroes say goodbye to each other and to the old life.

We have given here the main storyline and the main conflict of this play: the "old" generation, which does not want to say goodbye to the cherry orchard, but at the same time can not give it anything, and the "new" generation, full of radical ideas. Moreover, the estate itself personifies Russia here, and it was for the image of the contemporary country that Chekhov wrote The Cherry Orchard. The summary of this work should show that the time of landlord power is passing, and nothing can be done about it. But there is also a replacement. A "new time" is coming - and it is not known whether it will be better or worse than the previous one. The author leaves the ending open, and we do not know what fate awaits the estate.

anton pavlovich chekhov cherry orchard
anton pavlovich chekhov cherry orchard

The work also uses the author's moves, allowing a deeper understanding of the atmosphere of Russia at that time, as Chekhov saw it. "The Cherry Orchard", a summary of which gives an idea of the main problems of the play, at first is a pure comedy, but towards the end elements of tragedy appear in it.

Also in the play there is an atmosphere of "universaldeafness”, which is even emphasized by the physical deafness of Gaev and Firs. The characters speak for themselves and for themselves, not listening to others. his Chekhov "The Cherry Orchard", the analysis of which was undertaken repeatedly, is also deeply symbolic, and each hero is not a specific person, but a generalized characteristic type of representatives of the era.

To understand this work, it is important to look at it deeper than just the sequence of actions. Only in this way can one hear what Chekhov wanted to say. "The Cherry Orchard", its summary, plot and symbolism perfectly illustrate the author's view of the changes in Russia at that time.

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