2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Drawing classes help to relax, calm down and get away from everyday, domestic problems into the world of dreams and fantasies. You can start drawing with anything: pencils, gouache, charcoal, oil paints, watercolors. But only a box of watercolors familiar from childhood can give a ticket to childhood, a world of fantasy and adventure. What can be painted with watercolor?
Where to start
Watercolor paints will easily help you create a variety of images, landscapes, still lifes, whatever your heart desires.
For starters, you should arm yourself with desire, patience, various brushes, paints, a palette and water containers. Sometimes it is useful to have sponges, paper napkins, as well as simple pencils and sponges on hand. So what can you paint with watercolors? How to make drawings the most high-quality and professional?
Watercolor paints for battle
Watercolors are loved by both experienced artists and beginners, inincluding the smallest ones. It contains natural, harmless pigments. The adhesives in these paints are also created by nature. Used mainly such as gum arabic, casein, honey, dextrin, phenol. The brush is wetted with clean water, then the paint is picked up, then the intended images begin to appear on the surface of the paper.
What can you paint with watercolors? Due to the transparency of the pigments, watercolor paints are able to convey weightlessness, lightness, freshness. So, for example, to draw something light, weightless with oil paints, you have to apply several opaque shades one on top of the other until the desired effect is obtained. Watercolor is a universal medium, because thanks to the unique structure of paints, it becomes possible to reproduce all genres, original and unpredictable effects. Pigments on paper seem to melt, spread, their mixtures can create various combinations of colors and shades. What can you paint with watercolor for beginners? Whatever the artist's soul desires.
The question arises: what about gouache? How are watercolors different from gouache? Transparency is what distinguishes watercolor from gouache, where pigments are mixed with white.
There are many interesting ways to paint with this paint. Here are the main ones described below.
Painting with a flat brush
What can be beautifully painted with watercolors? Let's figure it out. Anything can be beautifully painted with watercolors. But there are also unusual ways to do it. There is an interesting drawing method,carried out with a flat brush, designed for paints on a wide variety of bases, both water-based and oil-based, acrylic. Its principle is as follows: two different colors of paint are drawn on the edges of a flat brush.
Work is done on a dry sheet of paper. First, a square or triangle outline is drawn to determine the beginning and end of the layer. Next - colors are selected, and a line is drawn along the upper left corner to the right corner (left-handers start drawing from right to left). With this technique you can get masterpieces! So, plants are often drawn:
- flowers;
- petals;
- floral ornaments;
- snow-covered firs.
Differentiated (in certain areas of the picture) blur
This method is the main one for professional artists. It is done as follows:
- a certain part of the paper sheet is wetted;
- from top to bottom, vertically, the pigment is applied until the desired result is obtained;
- a sheet of paper is transferred to a vertical position, which allows the colors to spread in the directions necessary for the master;
- the paint applied in this technique dries naturally.
What can be painted with watercolors in this way? This method is used by artists to depict the sky, large meadows, glades, water, various surfaces where transparency, lightness and immensity are required. It becomes possible to convey in the picture all the shades of natural beauty,natural overflows. Differentiated blur helps show the richness and magic of natural beauty.
Glazing
What can I draw with watercolors in stages? A method resembling blur, but in this case, the pigment should be applied to a dry sheet of paper. Glazing allows you to adjust the color and tone of the picture, clearly work out the transitions of shades. When working with glazing, each color should be dried separately in stages. This is how the background of the drawing is created, if the artist wishes, the sky, the sea, any extensive surfaces are drawn.
Wet on Wet
What can you paint with watercolors easily? There is a method developed by European artists that allows you to miraculously paint landscapes and natural phenomena. The secret of the method lies in the fact that the paint is applied to a wet sheet. The entire canvas is evenly wetted with clean water. It is most convenient to do this with a sponge, but a large soft brush will do. Further, the necessary strokes are applied with a brush, creating unique shapes, shades, color transitions in the work.
Dry brush
This method requires certain skills and dexterity of the artist. An almost dry hard brush is used here. Paper - should also remain dry. A large amount of paint is collected on the brush and the study of images begins. On bumpy surfaces, it is possible to create clear, marked marks, to create effects similar to pencil drawings.
In this way, both independent works are created, and individual works are worked outelements lost in the dim background. What drawings can be painted with watercolor "dry brush"? Very often this method is used to create portraits, landscapes, still lifes. In a word - wherever detailed elaboration of images is required. A “dry brush” is able to bring clarity, clarity to a drawing, like a pencil - to show the necessary lines and curves, one might say - to write a whole work about what the artist drew.
Flushing
What can I paint with watercolor paints? There is another unusual way of using watercolors used by professional artists. In this case, the pigment needs to be washed off after it is completely dry. The part of the work that needs correction is wetted with water. Next, blot this area with a soft absorbent cloth. Excess paint, along with water, will remain on the fabric. This technique creates unusual shapes, curves, lines, gives volume to figures, color depth.
Drawing with water on paint
A watercolor layer is applied to a sheet of paper. When the paint dries, take a clean brush, wet it with water and drip drops of water on the desired areas. This allows you to create layering, volume, the illusion of cracking rounded shapes.
glazing
Watercolor paints of light tones are applied one on top of the other in a certain order: lighter shades are lower, darker ones are higher. The pigment with the thinnest brush strokes is transferred to a sheet of paper only after the previous layer has dried.
As a result, three-dimensional figures will appear, in which all colors will complement each other without mixing, allowing you to see the boundaries of multilayer paint application.
Scratching
A method that allows you to remove individual areas of paint on a dry surface. In some cases, in this way, within one tone, its enlightenment is made.
Disguise
What can you paint with watercolors easily for kids? In principle - anything, but in this method - there is an element of mystery and mystery that can attract the attention of any child. On a sheet of paper, before applying a layer of watercolor, with the help of wax or paraffin, areas that should remain unpainted are closed. Next, paint work is done. As soon as all the paint dries, the wax can be rolled up with your hands, with a brush, or left on the canvas.
Adding
A different color is added to the wet areas of the future work, which in a unique way creates illusions, bizarre overflows. Using this method, you can create different color solutions that are not possible with the usual mixing of paints on a palette.
A little history about watercolor painting
Even primitive people discovered and began to use watercolor natural pigments. They mixed them with water, applied them to the rocks with their fingers, as well as simple tools (sticks, bones).
In ancient Egypt, water-soluble dyes were used to create amazing, original paintings on the walls of pharaohs' palaces, tombs,religious buildings, excavations have unearthed intricate watercolor drawings depicted on papyrus.
Watercolor paints were known to masters from Japan, China.
Works were done on silk, as well as on handmade rice paper. Artists of the Far East painted contemplative landscapes in the tradition of their schools, filling the images with literary allusions and calligraphy.
In the 18-19th centuries, a classical technique was developed in England, which absorbed all the most important, interesting things, which made it possible to achieve amazing results with the help of watercolors. Watercolor pigments were used in the wash technique, allowing light reflections from the paper surface to be transferred to the canvas.
For centuries, artists have been preparing water-soluble paints for themselves, keeping unique recipes in secret. In watercolor painting, the surface on which the artist works also plays an important role. The texture of the canvas is also an obvious and important factor in the work of real professionals. The texture of the surface of the paper changes under layers of paint, the slippery smoothness of pastels, under the overlay of collages. All these changes need to be felt, caught as if they are a continuation of the artist himself, and directed in the right direction.
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