Cherished figurine. Who has the most Oscars?

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

The famous Oscar statuette was designed by Cedric Gibbons (1893-1960), an architect and artist who worked as an art director at MGM Studios. They say that he made the initial sketch of the future prize within a few minutes, while he was sitting at the next "fly" at the management of the film studio. By the way, in terms of the number of awards received - 11 - he ranks second.

Who has the most Oscars, who has been on stage more often than others to accept the most famous film prize in the world?

History

Film production has been organized in the USA from the very beginning as a real and solid business. To settle various disputes between individual workers employed in the industry and entire film companies, a special body was needed with sufficient authority to carry out these functions. In 1927, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences was established. In 1929, one of the founders of the Academy, one of the world's first film producers - Louis Bart Mayer (1884-1957), head of the legendary MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer) proposed annuallyaward a special film academy award to filmmakers who have made the most significant contribution to the development of cinema. At first, this award was called the "Award for Merit", and after 6 years it became known as the "Oscar" for the first time.

The stylized figure of a knight leaning on a vertical sword and standing on a reel of film with five spokes was officially named an "Oscar" only in 1939. For the first time this name was heard in the comments about the first award of Katharine Hepburn. Its origin is obscure - it is believed that when the young librarian of the Academy Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on her first day of work, she exclaimed: "That's my uncle Oscar!" Then it turned out that the uncle was not an uncle, but a cousin, and many other versions appeared, but this story became canonical, and the name was legendary.

Great dreamer

When W alt Disney (1901-1966) was asked what was the secret of his success, how to make his dreams come true, he answered - work! Under this motto, the whole life of the legendary animator passed. Through his talent and hard work, a modest animation studio, founded in 1924 and housed in his uncle's garage, has grown into a multibillion-dollar mega-corporation, the world leader in the entertainment industry. Disney is the one that won the most Oscars in the history of cinema, and no one will be able to surpass his achievement - 26 statuettes - for a very long time.

Since the early 1930s, Disney has released films that dazzled with their artisticqualities, the imagination of the creators and technical innovations. The first cartoon with synchronous sound, the first use of stereo sound, the first full-length animation, etc., are all achievements of the Disney studio. Not surprisingly, each year one or more awards were given to its leader, and he formed the largest number of "Oscars" received individually, in the history of the American Film Academy. Once he received 4 statuettes at once (1954), and there were 26 in total! All nominations were 59. For "Snow White" in 1939, he received one full "Oscar" and seven small ones - according to the number of gnomes - one of the most successful jokes of the awards ceremony.

Special effects and costumes

They say that if your goal in life is to win the main film award on the planet, it is better to do special effects or costumes. It is among such specialists that the largest number of Oscars are distributed. Such, for example, is Dennis Muren (1946) - the person who has the most awards from the living - 9 Oscars. He worked with Steven Spielberg on ET, Jurassic Park and the Indiana Jones films, he did the iconic Star Wars with George Lucas, he did the Terminator with Cameron, etc.

Who has the most Oscars among women involved in filmmaking? This is Edith Head (1897-1981), a costume designer who won eight Oscars in her career. She has dressed many of Hollywood's most famous movie stars - Bette Davis, Elizabeth Taylor, Gregory Peck and Audrey Hepburn, Humphrey Bogart and Anna Magnani, Robert Redford, Paul Newman andShirley Maclain. She was nominated 24 times in total.

Best Director

People of this profession are considered to be the ones who determine the main qualities of the film - both artistic and commercial. Most often they are responsible for all components of the film process, from the script to the advertising campaign and the organization of premiere screenings. But they can also receive an award not only for the best director. Therefore, the question of who has the most Oscars among directors may require clarification, and the answer to it may be formally incorrect.

Francis Ford Coppola, the director of the cult saga "The Godfather", the creator of the classic films "Apocalypse Now", "The Conversation", etc. received the most statuettes from directors. He has 6 individual awards. Of these: three - for scripts for their films, one each - for the best film and best director, and the sixth - for outstanding contribution to the development of cinema as a producer.

Cult director Federico Fellini (1920-1993) received 5 gold statuettes, 4 of which were for the best foreign film, and the fifth was an honorary prize for his contribution to the development of cinema.

Actress 1

The answer to the question of who has the most Oscars among actors is unequivocal: Katharine Hepburn (1907-2003). Voted the greatest movie star of all time by the American Film Institute (ATI), this legendary movie star tops the list of Hollywood's greatest actresses, compiled by the world's most influential film professionals.

In total, there were 12 nominations in her biography, and between the first - "Early Glory" (1934) and the last - "On the Golden Lake" (1982) 48 years passed! Both of them ended in victory, and in addition, there were two more golden figurines - in 1968 and 1969. All of them were nominated for the most prestigious nomination for actors - the best female role.

Oscar-winning actors

Won three times the Academy Award for Best Male Actor - Daniel Day-Lewis (1957) and all three times for Best Actor. This British actor is an example of an amazing attitude to the profession. He is unanimously ranked among the greatest actors in the history of cinema, despite the fact that his filmography does not include even three dozen paintings. Shooting every few years, he spends most of his time in seclusion, carpentry or moonlighting as a shoemaker. He treats his Oscars very calmly, obviously not making huge events out of the fact of their receipt. In rare interviews, he emphasizes that it is not for him to compare who has the most Oscars.

Three top film awards for Jack Nicholson (1937), Ingrid Bergman (1915-1982) and the superb Meryl Streep (1949) with a record 19 nominations! All of them have two Oscars for the main role and one award for supporting roles. It was for such roles that all three of his statuettes received another actor, a three-time Oscar winner, W alter Brennan (1894-1974).