2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Those who at least occasionally read books know perfectly well that it is known about many classical works of various masters of the word that have not survived to this day … Gogol is the second volume of the novel about the landowner Chichikov known to us from school. Friends, today we will try to understand why Gogol burned the second volume of Dead Souls.
At the end of his life, the writer lived in Moscow. His house was on Nikitsky Boulevard. This estate legally belonged to Count Alexei Tolstoy, who sheltered a lonely writer in it. Tradition says that it was there that Gogol destroyed his most important literary work. At first glance, the writer lived in abundance - he did not have his own family, which means that no one and nothing could distract him from work, he had a permanent roof over his head. But what happened? Why Gogol burned the secondvolume of "Dead Souls"? What was going on in his mind as he set fire to his manuscripts?
No stake, no yard…
Few people know that Nikolai Vasilievich put everything into his work! He lived only for them. For the sake of creativity, the writer doomed himself to poverty. Then they said that all Gogol's property was limited to only one "suitcase with pieces of paper." His main work is about to come to an end. He put his whole soul into it. This was the result of religious machinations; it was the whole truth about Russia and all the love for it … The writer himself said that his work was great, and his feat was saving. But the novel was never destined to be born: Gogol burned Dead Souls because of a woman…
Oh dear Ekaterina
In the life of Nikolai Vasilyevich there was a real turning point. It all started on a January morning in 1852. It was then that a certain Ekaterina Khomyakova, the wife of one of Gogol's friends, passed away. The fact is that the writer himself sincerely considered her a worthy woman. Some literary critics say that he was secretly in love with her and more than once veiledly mentioned her in his work. After her death, the writer told his confessor Matthew that for no reason at all he was seized by the fear of death! Now Gogol constantly thought about his future death, he experienced a breakdown, there were depressions … Father Matthew strongly advised the writer to think about his spiritual state, leaving his literary works.
Diagnosis: psychoneurosis
"Psycho neurosis! That's whyGogol burned the second volume of "Dead Souls" - this is the opinion expressed by modern psychiatrists. They say that such a state can bring any person to suicide, not to mention damage to their own property or any work. How did Gogol burn the second volume of his novel?
Chichikov, goodbye
February 24, 1852 Night. The writer called his manager - Semyon, ordering him to bring his portfolio with manuscripts for the continuation of the novel. Under the pleas of Semyon to change his mind and not to destroy his literary works, Nikolai Vasilievich, with the words: "It's none of your business", directed to the manager, threw the handwritten notebooks into the fireplace and brought a burning candle to them …
The evil one is strong
The next morning, the writer was stunned by his own act. Justifying himself to Count Tolstoy, he said: “I was just going to destroy some things that had already been prepared in advance, but I destroyed everything … How strong the evil one is! That's what he did with me and my labors! explained and made it clear… According to the writer, he wanted to give each of his friends a notebook as a keepsake, but his dream did not come true…
From the author
That's how it happens in life, friends. As they say, if a person is talented, then this is manifested in everything. Perhaps it is the writer's genius that explains why Gogol burned the second volume of Dead Souls. Be that as it may, modern literary critics all agree that the executionthe continuation of the novel about Chichikov is a real loss for all world literature!
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