How to draw peas: the basics

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

A pea pod is an interesting drawing subject. It is usually drawn for practice by budding artists. And rightly so: the vegetable is not the most complex, but it provides a good opportunity to study the different behavior of light, shadow, highlights and reflections. But there is no need to have special knowledge on how to draw a pea pod. Consider the main points.

How to draw peas

First of all, outline the main composition. To do this, it is better to take an HB pencil (TM - hard-soft). Draw lines that mark the overall width and length of the item. Then, to draw the rest of the details to the exact size, measure their size relative to this length or width. Measure proportions with a pencil.

Please note: the peas are rounded. Take any matte opaque ball and see how light, shadow, reflections and highlights are located on it under different lighting conditions.

Many people fail to correctly convey the volume of spherical objects, and they do not know what to do with it and how. Drawing peas will be easy if you consider the behavior of the shadow on a normal ball. On a plaster product, the shadow goes smoothly, from light to dark. But in the shadow, at the point of contact with the sheet of paper, there is a reflex. And in this part it is lighter.

Also, at the place where the shadows transition, there is a border that is darker in tone. And a shadow also falls from the ball. Where the object touches the surface, it is darkest.

Start painting the details. It is better to practice drawing from nature - this way you perceive the object better, and it will be easier for you to observe light and shadow, and you can also make a composition that is convenient for you. This is useful even if you just wanted to learn how to draw a pea pod with a pencil. Nature, set to your liking, is more pleasant and interesting to draw. But there are certain rules in staging a still life.

Now draw the lines more clearly, make them bolder and darker in places where there will be a shadow. Consider nature carefully, try to convey the form with accuracy, roughness, any imperfections. Finally, compare proportions. From how you can draw peas now, it will depend on what work you will be able to do in the future.

Start hatching. Always start with shadows and don't make them too dark. Optimum pencil softness forworks - B and 2B.

How to choose lighting

Choose a location, the best place is directly in front or slightly to the side. Good lighting is the main key in drawing and painting. Soft light from a soffit or window is the perfect solution. If the light is too harsh from the lamp, purchase a special fabric cover or cover it with tissue paper. If the sun's rays from the window fall in the wrong place, use different tricks. For example, use a large mirror or foil taped to plywood to reflect light from a window towards the still life. It's better to draw what you see than to guess how to draw a pea correctly and what it might look like.

How to arrange the composition correctly

Drawing real still lifes is very useful, but it is often difficult to get a complex composition right. Interestingness and harmony are important features of any still life, even for the question of how to draw peas with a pencil, this will be very useful knowledge. To put a bottle of wine and a plate of fruit - it will not cause difficulties. But how do you create an intricate still life with lots of detail?

Organize a group. When composing, consider compositional elements, avoiding central position and symmetry. Items should not lie in one line or stand apart. For harmony, it is better to arrange them so that they slightly block each other, but do not interfere with viewing themselves. Avoid clutter. For example, fruits in a bowl - let them sort ofspilling out of a bag or basket, or as if half eaten on a plate.

How to choose a background

Think about your background. Architectural features such as window frames or doors can be added to the composition. A tone that contrasts with the subject is important for the background. Drapery can be ordinary, as long as it is the right color. No need to make unusual folds. The same with the surface on which the object lies. It is important that the color of the selected tablecloth does not merge with the object.

Choose Objects: Beginners should avoid unusually shaped objects. However, even ordinary objects require accurate drawing of form and perspective. Even on the question of how to draw peas, it is useful to have an idea of \u200b\u200bcomposing a composition. Scatter a couple of peas around the pod.

How to compose on paper

Use the viewfinder to arrange the items on the sheet. Making it is very simple: cut out a rectangle in paper and look through it for the best look.

Leave more space at the bottom than at the top. Objects should be in the middle of the sheet or on the golden section line, and not rest against the edges of the paper. This will even help you in how to draw peas with a pencil. Gradually, starting to outline the general forms, you can make a harmonious work. Also, there should be free space at the edges.

Golden Ratio

To find the golden ratio, divide the sheet by about 1,618. Position the object so that the golden ratio line crosses it in the center. Which side to choose? Better - on the right. Usually the first thing to look at is there. But if the movement is directed to the right, then it is better to give preference to the left side so that the subject is not crowded. Thus, your work will look more perfect and will not be embarrassing to hang it on the wall, even if you painted a regular vegetable.