2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
A successful portrait can be considered a work that seems to come to life. A portrait of a person is made alive by the emotions displayed on it. In fact, it is not as difficult to draw human emotions as it seems at first glance. If you do not draw from nature or from a photograph, then before work you can go to the mirror. It is necessary, having taken the necessary form, to study the changes in your face. The emotions you draw on paper will reflect the state of mind of the person whose portrait you are depicting.
Sketch
You can draw different emotions only if you have the necessary base, so the first stage in your work is a sketch. When creating a portrait, it is important to consider the angle in order to maintain the correct proportions of the face. Draw the basics you need: the oval of the head, neck and, if desired, the contours of the shoulders. Draw a vertical - the axis of symmetry of the face. Divide it with a horizontal line, approximately in a ratio of 1:2, counting from the top edge. At the height of this line, the eyes will be located. Mark the eyebrows with small arcs. On the middle of the bottom, morelong, part of the vertical of the face is the nose. The distance between the eyes and the vertical will be equal to the size of the wings of the nose. Show the mouth with a slightly curved horizontal line. Do not forget to outline the ears and chin, and you can start studying facial expressions. Emotions drawn with a pencil are convenient because, unlike working with other materials, it will be more profitable to generalize forms without drawing everything thoroughly.
Happiness
First, let's try to draw the emotions of a happy person. In an ecstatic state, people's eyes usually do not change, but you can show slight wrinkles that appear around them when smiling. To heighten the effect, slightly dilated pupils can be displayed. The arches of the eyebrows are slightly raised. A smile can be depicted by curving the line of the mouth and lifting the outer corners of the lips. Do not forget about folds or, if the person you are drawing has them, dimples on the cheeks. Also, in a smiling person, the cheeks rise slightly and appear more plump, for this, make small downward curved lines under the eyes. If the smile is "open", then show the teeth with several vertical lines.
Angry
Evil expression on the face for the most part give eyebrows shifted to the bridge of the nose. The inner corners of the eyebrows drop strongly, almost pressing against the eyes, while the outer corners, on the contrary, fly up. Because of this, a wrinkle forms on the bridge of the nose, which can be shown with small vertical strokes. The eyes in anger are greatly narrowed, wrinkles appear under them and near the outer corners,show them with horizontal strokes. The mouth is also important: you can depict an evil grin by drawing teeth and showing the nasolabial fold with lines - from the wings of the nose to the corners of the lips. The shape of the mouth resembles a perfect circle: the upper lip seems to be wrapped with corners down, while the lower one forms an arc raised upwards. Due to the fact that the mouth of a screaming person is open, you need to lower the lower jaw and chin, extending the oval of the face. The wings of the nose are greatly expanded. When creating a portrait of an evil person, you can slightly sharpen the facial features, this will give him a little aggressiveness.
Taunt
The shape of the eyebrows and mouth gives a mocking expression to the face. Raise one eyebrow with an arch, depict the other like a wave, lowering the inner corner. From the side of the raised eyebrow, pull up the wing of the nose. Draw a smirk by lifting one corner of your lips. Due to this, the entire line of the mouth is slightly shifted towards the raised corner. Lower your lower lip so that your teeth are slightly visible. Also, a fold forms on the cheek on the side where the smile is extended. Narrow your eyes a little and show small strokes of wrinkles around the outer corners, as with a smile.
Surprise
The next emotion we will try to draw is surprise. All elements of the face of a surprised person seem wider and rounder than in a calm state. Let's start with the eyebrows. The arches of the eyebrows are strongly curved, due to this, horizontal folds form on the forehead. Or you can raise only one eyebrow up, this will give yourportrait even more surprise. When the eyebrows rise, the nose rises with them, so extend it up a bit. The eyes are often round and wide. The mouth is slightly open, it becomes like an oval in shape, and do not forget to draw teeth inside it.
Sadness
In sadness, people often lower their heads, and to show this, you need to make the frontal lobe of the oval of the head a little larger, and cut the lower jaw and chin. The eyes do not change their shape, but the gaze is usually lowered (show this by shifting the pupil at the lower edge of the eye), so the upper eyelids will cover the eyes a little more and appear larger. The inner tips of the eyebrows rise, and the rest repeats the shape of the eye, falling down in an arc - this can be shown by a curve resembling a wave line. The lips will be tightly closed, and their corners will drop down. If the person in your portrait is crying, then the shape of their eyes will be narrowed. Tears can be shown with a simple line. Trails of tears, coming out of the outer corners of the eyes, repeat the lines of the oval of the face and go down to the chin, bending around the cheeks.
Disgust
When expressing disgust, the face seems to wrinkle, so horizontal wrinkles will form on the forehead, a vertical wrinkle will appear between the eyebrows, and a slightly noticeable nasolabial fold near the mouth. Draw the eyebrows as straight as possible and lower them lower to the eyes, but lift the inner corners up. The eyes will not differ much from a neutral expression, except that they will be slightlynarrowed. Neglect is also expressed by the upper lip raised on one side and exposing the teeth.
Thoughtfulness
Ponderfulness is the last state we will try to draw. The emotions of a pensive person are weakly expressed. People usually relax their facial muscles when thinking, but the brows in this expression can be pulled together so there is a wrinkle between them. Draw them in a straight line, but slightly lift the upper corners. The eyes do not change shape, but if you draw them a little narrower or completely closed, this will give the portrait even more thoughtfulness. The gaze can be taken aside or lowered, just draw circles of the iris and pupil not directly in the center of the eye. The lips will be slightly parted, so be sure to show your teeth.
Anxiety
A restless person's facial muscles are uncontrollably tense, so you need to display the wrinkles on the forehead and under the eyes. Eyebrows, as in the expression of sadness, form a wave, while the eyes are wide and rounded. In addition, a person experiencing excitement may have slightly dilated pupils. The lips are compressed, so draw the lower lip a little narrower than usual; some people bite it, so you can add a strip of teeth.
We hope this article helped you understand how to draw emotions step by step and your portrait came alive.
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