2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin is a famous Russian writer. His works, woven from real life stories, are filled with "fatal" passions and exciting emotions. Heroes and villains come to life on the pages of his books, from privates to generals. And all this against the backdrop of unfading optimism and piercing love for life, which the writer Kuprin gives his readers.
Biography
He was born in 1870 in the city of Narovchat (Penza province) in the family of an official. A year after the birth of the boy, the father dies, and the mother moves to Moscow. Here is the childhood of the future writer. At the age of six, he was sent to the Razumovsky boarding school, and after graduation in 1880, to the Cadet Corps. At the age of 18, after graduation, Alexander Kuprin, whose biography is inextricably linked with military affairs, enters the Alexander Cadet School. Here he writes his first work, The Last Debut, which was released in 1889.
Creative path
After graduating from college, Kuprin is enrolled in an infantry regiment. Here he isspends 4 years. Officer life provides the richest material for his literary work. During this time, his stories "In the Dark", "Overnight", "Moonlight Night" and others are published. In 1894, after the resignation of Kuprin, whose biography begins with a clean slate, he moves to Kyiv. The writer tries various professions, gaining precious life experience, as well as ideas for his future works. In subsequent years, he traveled a lot around the country. The result of his wanderings are the famous stories "Moloch", "Olesya", as well as the stories "The Werewolf" and "The Wilderness".
In 1901, the writer Kuprin began a new stage in his life. His biography continues in St. Petersburg, where he marries M. Davydova. Here his daughter Lydia and new masterpieces are born: the story "Duel", as well as the stories "White Poodle", "Swamp", "River of Life" and others. In 1907, the prose writer marries again and has a second daughter, Xenia. This period is the heyday in the work of the author. He writes the famous stories "Garnet Bracelet" and "Shulamith". In his works of this period, Kuprin, whose biography unfolds against the backdrop of two revolutions, shows his fear for the fate of the entire Russian people.
Emigration
In 1919, the writer emigrates to Paris. Here he spends 17 years of his life. This stage of the creative path is the most fruitless in the life of a prose writer. Homesickness, as well as a constant lack of funds, forced him to return home in 1937. But creative plans are not destined to come true. Kuprin, whose biography has always been associated with Russia,writes an essay "Moscow dear". The disease progresses, and in August 1938 the writer dies of cancer in Leningrad.
Artworks
Among the most famous works of the writer are the stories "Moloch", "Duel", "Pit", the stories "Olesya", "Garnet Bracelet", "Gambrinus". Kuprin's work affects various aspects of human life. He writes about pure love and prostitution, about heroes and the decaying atmosphere of army life. There is only one thing missing in these works - something that can leave the reader indifferent.
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