How to draw people without skills?

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

In this article we will look at how to draw people correctly, what should be the proportions of their body and face. We will also consider several ways to convey a particular movement or facial expression in a drawing. In the end, we note how to apply shadows to the drawing and which areas should be left light. This mini-lesson will allow you to understand how to draw people correctly from one angle or another, and will contribute to the development of abstract thinking.

Advisory advice for budding artists

Very often people who are just starting to comprehend all the basics of painting have a habit of drawing on paper with broken short lines. It seems to them that in this way the image will turn out to be more accurate, and after this “sketch”, everything can be pointed and thus complete the work. In fact, this technique is flawed, as the drawing not only looks unaesthetic, but also spoils your ability as an artist to think holistically. Therefore, if you want to understand how to learn how to draw a person correctly, you must first understand that even the lightest sketch is applied in solid lines that are drawn “from cover to cover”. It is necessaryso that you first of all feel the object (movement or body part) that you draw. And even if the pencil goes wrong, you can fix everything very quickly and easily.

Proportion is the basis of the basics

Thinking about how to draw people correctly so that their body turns out to be proportional, the arms were not too long or vice versa, too short so that the head was “in its place”, and in general, all the nuances were taken into account, it is important to learn one rule first. So, the whole body of a person, together with his head, is seven equal parts; it is easiest to apply them in the form of ellipses arranged vertically, since in the future it will be easier to transform rounded shapes into the outlines we need. In this case, the uppermost ellipse will play the role of the head. The middle three and a half figures are the torso, and the rest of the lower part, as you already understood, will become the legs. The length of the arm from the shoulder will occupy an average of three such ellipses, provided that it is straightened along the body.

Working within the intended height

Now, in order to understand how to draw a person correctly in stages, when we have the top point, and there are also some control marks (lower back, legs, head, arms), we proceed to the sketch itself. We leave a small distance in the area of the lower part of the upper ellipse, and the upper part of the second - after it, in order to draw the neck there later. At the top we draw morea clear oval of the head, the lower three-plus ellipses are circled into a common oval, which will become the body. For additional convenience when drawing, you can draw a vertical axis that will cut the body you are drawing in half lengthwise. This way the image will be more balanced and clear.

Mark the limbs in the picture

Next, studying how to draw people correctly, we move on to marking the shoulders and knees. The first will be located on the edges of our torso, respectively, from above. The size of the ovals that will symbolize future shoulders may vary depending on who exactly you are drawing. That is, if this is a woman, then they are very small, if a man, then, of course, they are large. Our knees will be marked at the level of the top of the second oval from the bottom (of those that we drew at the very beginning). Then we apply the same ellipses in the place of the elbows (middle of the body), and then in the heel area. Only in the latter case they need to be depicted horizontally relative to the figure. At the end of this stage, we draw two parallel winding lines that start at the shoulders and end at the knees. This is how we conditionally determine the future silhouette of a person.

More thorough work on the details of the human figure

If you still don't know how to draw people correctly, pay attention to those sketches offered by professional artists. You will need this in order to correctly convey all the reliefs and thicknesslimbs, which we will draw on already existing marks. In general, we connect the hips and knees, knees and feet, and then draw the hands in the same way. Do not forget that we also need to mark the neck and roughly outline the outlines of the clothes in which your person should be depicted in the picture.

Face - how important it is in the picture

Undoubtedly, it is very difficult to understand how to draw a portrait of a person, especially in words. In some drawings, this detail is completely overlooked, and the face is depicted in the form of fine approximate features that are characteristic of any person, without working out the details. If you want to portray a person in full growth, and even with facial features, then you should take into account their proportions. For each person, the only thing that will be characteristic is that the eyes, nose and mouth are located more in the lower part of the oval of the head, and the upper part is occupied by hair. Everything else is purely individual parameters, which are measured in proportions.