2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Perhaps there are no bad or uninteresting professions. Each attracts something to itself or keeps some of its secrets. This article is dedicated to a person who connected his life with a profession that is both interesting and dangerous - military journalism. But, before the story goes about the war correspondent Alexander Evstigneev, let's plunge a little into the history of military journalism.
Journalists under fire
Now the concept of "war correspondent" is familiar to our ear. But the appearance of such a position can be associated even with Alexander the Great - it was he who for the first time began to be accompanied by people who were engaged in describing battles, campaigns, and hostilities in enemy lands. In fact, they are chroniclers from the battlefields.
With the advent of the printing press, it became possible to educate the general population about the events taking place on the battlefields with the help of newspapers. In the nineteenth century, a real golden age in military journalism begins in general - this is facilitated by the advent of the telegraph.
The first professional military journalists also appeared in the nineteenth century - this is connected with the Crimean War. Eventhe names of the "pioneers" have been preserved - in the besieged Sevastopol, the fighting was described by the journalist of the Moskvityanin magazine N. Berg, and from the side of the allied forces, the war was described by the correspondent V. Kh. Russell, who later received quite wide popularity.
In the twentieth century, war correspondents were no longer just those who covered the course of events, but also people capable of influencing the public opinion of warring countries. Yes, and among journalists there are more and more famous names - remember, for example, the war in Spain, where Konstantin Simonov, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell and many other writers and poets worked as military journalists. Now the profession of a war correspondent still remains relevant, necessary and increasingly dangerous, as the development of weapons increases losses even in small, local conflicts, including among war correspondents.
Childhood
The future journalist Alexander Evstigneev was born "in the depths of Siberian ores" - in the city of Bratsk. He graduated from high school there and did not even think about becoming a journalist in the future and connecting his life with television.
From childhood I went in for sports, swam well, was a physically active child. He dreamed of doing archeology, sat at the history books and, as they say, was a bookworm.
Education
After graduating from high school, Alexander Evstigneev enters the Faculty of History. Then he studies in graduate school, simultaneously working part-time in variousplaces - including starting to write small notes in the newspapers of his city, mainly on popular science topics.
After graduating from the graduate school of the Faculty of History, he is engaged in science, preparing to defend his doctoral thesis, but fate brings Alexander to a local TV channel, where he begins his career as a journalist - not yet a war correspondent.
The beginning of a career as a journalist and moving from Bratsk
Alexander Evstigneev himself says that he had to leave Bratsk, quitting his job at local television, because of a change in power in the city and, accordingly, a change in political course. Alexander was not satisfied with what principles the new bosses brought to Bratsk Television, and since Alexander was already the editor-in-chief at that time, all the changes concerned his activities in the first place. The censorship was very strong, the partisanship of the authorities became very obvious. For himself, Alexander saw two ways out: to change his place of work or "break". I didn't want the second one, so I had to leave.
Moscow was chosen as the most difficult option - I wanted to jump over my head, and it turned out very well. Arriving in Moscow, Alexander first got into a news agency that de alt with economic news.
Channel One
Today, Alexander Evstigneev is a war correspondent on Channel One. There, again, according to the memoirs of the journalist himself, he got there quite by accident - he was looking for a job, and then they offered this option. Sinwas to refuse. Although at first Alexander worked in the information block, which was responsible for economic news and had nothing to do with Ostankino. When I got bored with fiddling with numbers, I asked for a translation, because, according to the journalist himself, it is much more interesting to work with living destinies, real people, than with numbers. This is how Alexander Evstigneev got on Channel One, soon becoming one of the most famous Russian war correspondents.
Dangerous business trips and interesting stories
Behind the back of the journalist - a lot of hot spots. The situation in the world is now very unstable, therefore, no matter how regrettable it may be, there is enough work for both soldiers and military journalists. Considering that Russia now has its military presence in many parts of the world, there is enough work for military journalists on federal Russian channels. Of course, the key areas are Donetsk and Syria.
Also, in addition to military conflicts, journalist Alexander Evstigneev also works in areas where a state of emergency has been declared. For example, in one of the interviews, he recalls how he flew with colleagues to Uzbekistan, where there were explosions in military warehouses. Under the conditions of an almost illegal situation, we managed to make a short report from the scene, although by the end of the business trip, Evstigneev and his colleagues even ended up in a military prison, where they spent some time until the circumstances were clarified.
Among Alexander's memories there is a story about the plot from the cruiser "Moskva" -flagship of the Black Sea Fleet. Together with his colleagues, he was present on board when the ship conducted combat exercises, honing shooting skills, various maneuvers and other elements of naval combat. Alexander Evstigneev said that at that moment groups of three federal channels were found on board and a real struggle between journalists was going on for information.
Private life
Alexander Evstigneev, whose personal life is little known to the general public, was married twice. The first marriage lasted ten years - the chosen one of the journalist was called Natalya, and she was a colleague in the shop. The couple got married back in Bratsk, and they even had a child - a son. But, apparently, something went wrong, and after a ten-year period, Alexander and Natalia divorced.
A year later, rumors began to appear in the newspapers that Evstigneev had an affair with a very famous Russian TV journalist, Irada Zeynalova. Initially, the novel was known at the level of rumors and gossip, but in the sixteenth year, Alexander Evstigneev and Irada Zeynalova announced their engagement, and a little later they got married. The couple has no joint children yet, but Iraida already has a son, Timur, from her first marriage.
"Direct speech" of a journalist: about himself, about work, about Bratsk and about Moscow
In a few interviews and conversations with colleagues, you can find interesting information about Alexander Evstigneev.
For example, about his hometown of Bratsk, Alexander says that "the soul is in place" in it. After all, both the journalist's parents and friends - all remained inhometown. And the journalist plans to go home again with age.
Regarding his departure, Alexander says that it was hard only at first - when he left. And then the new work completely captured and there was simply no time to be bored. In addition, there is an opportunity to fly home several times a year, which allows you to see your family and not forget the "feeling of a small homeland".
As for the work on Channel One, Alexander notes a very high level. He says that at first, of course, there was a feeling of some kind of "provinciality", maybe even pressing, especially against the background of his colleagues from the capital. And then it passed, and at the same time there was a feeling that the province does not mean worse. Any provincial town, any television has its own talented journalists, strong personalities. And if a person "does not shine" on federal channels, this does not mean that he is bad.
Alexander jokes about his future goals that he definitely wants to enter the top ten journalists of Channel One. At worst, become a millionaire.
Conclusion
Alexander Evstigneev, whose biography is presented in this article, is not just an interesting person, but a very interesting one. Although, it is possible that it cannot be otherwise - with such and such a profession. Unfortunately, very little information about a journalist is in the public domain, which is also understandable - a war correspondent is a valuable figure, which means that he is in danger of being destroyed not only on the battlefield, but also in his own country.home country, home. By the way, Oleksandr Evstigneev is on the black list of the Security Service of Ukraine because he was reporting from the Donetsk and Lugansk People's Republics.
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