2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The word "lot" has long been synonymous with the word "rock", "fate", "destiny". He helped to make the most important choice in a person's life, when an independent decision turned out to be impossible. So what is a lot and how can one determine fate with it?
Meaning of the word lot
A lot is a small object that is drawn at random from many similar objects. Draw lots when resolving disputes or determining the order in something (for example, a toss in football).
In fact, the word "lot" is translated from Old Russian as "piece", "share", "cut". Initially, a piece of wood or metal was called a lot. Perhaps from there came the custom to use matches or coins when drawing lots. Today, various objects are used as fantasies - dice, small pieces of paper and much more.
Lot in historical terms
What is a lot was known in ancient times. The draw was used to determine the will of the supreme deities. The ancient Jews identified it with the help of twelve precious stones with the designations of the twelve tribes of Israel.
Greeks threw a phantom in case of choosing a starting duel. Also atlottery aid chose Athenian officials.
A famous use of the phrase "the die is cast" belongs to Gaius Julius Caesar. In 49 BC. The Roman general started a war with Pompey. Despite the insignificant support of the legions, Caesar, nevertheless, acted decisively and purposefully. Remembering his previous military failures, before crossing the border river Rubicon, the commander was tormented by doubts. Trusting the will of the gods, Caesar, uttering the legendary phrase, rushed into battle. The battle ended with the victory of Gaius Julius over Pompey and the capture of the Roman Senate. We can say that the phrase "the die is cast" predetermined the flourishing of the Roman Empire.
In the history of Christianity, for the first time in the history of Christianity, the drawing of lots occurs for the first time when deciding which of the 12 apostles is destined to take the place of Judas. It was from then on that the Christian church began to resort to a method of choosing by lot the most important persons, for example, bishops. However, since 578 lottery in the affairs of the church was prohibited.
What is a lot was known in ancient Russia. Until the 16th century, it was decided by lottery which side to take the oath. Henceforth, the lot became an autonomous proof and replaced the oath itself. Two wax balls with the names of the plaintiff and the defendant were placed in the cap. A random person from the watching public was asked to pull out one of the balls. The one with whose name the item was drawn was considered right. Thus, the phantom was dictated by "the will of fate", in other words, by pure chance.
Drawing as the threshold of fun
What can a cheerful company doleisure buddies? Dancing, picnic and various games. Casting lots is required according to the rules of many of these games. The lot determines the order and sequence of actions, as well as who will make the first move. Various things are used as a lot - scraps of paper with the names of the players, matches, balls, bones. If there is nothing suitable at hand, the draw can be carried out using the Rock-Paper-Scissors game known to every schoolchild.
Where else is lot used
Today's draw is also popular in more serious matters than simple games. Lots are used to determine the football teams at the major UEFA football championships. The procedure is carried out using balls that symbolize teams. Thus, opponents are selected in each group of players. In addition, the lot determines the side of the football field for each team. The draw in this case is carried out with the help of a coin.
What is a lot is also known in politics. In Spain, Election Day is overseen by electoral councils of ordinary citizens chosen by lot. In the CIS countries, the draw determines the primacy in the debate of political candidates.
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