List of films about the civil war. Films about the civil war in Russia

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Our country has experienced many dramatic events that have left a deep and painful mark on the fate of several generations. One of them is the Civil War, which was the result of the October Revolution of 1917. In the Soviet period and in our time, a huge number of feature films and documentaries dedicated to this dramatic page in the history of Russia have been shot. Films about the revolution and the Civil War reflect a difficult period in the history of our country. We propose to recall the best paintings from this category.

White Sun of the Desert

Cult film about the adventures of the Red Army soldier Sukhov in Central Asia during the Civil War. Returning to his homeland, he meets a detachment of the Red Army, busy catching a gang of Basmachi under the command of Black Abdullah. The advance of the fighters delays the harem of the leader of the bandits, and the women are left in the care of Sukhov and the young Red Army soldier Petrukha.

Chapaev

BestSoviet films about the Civil War and the Revolution are presented by the famous picture about one of the most famous historical figures of those years - commander Vasily Ivanovich Chapaev. The film was made in 1934. It is based on Furmanov's novel of the same name and the writer's diaries, as well as the memoirs of the commander's colleagues.

Moonzund

Films about the Civil War are continued by a picture based on the novel of the same name by Valentin Pikul.

In the center of the plot of the film are the soldiers and officers of the B altic Fleet of the Russian Empire. The action in the picture takes place in the period from 1915 to 1917. Against the backdrop of growing revolutionary sentiments, the main character of the film, Senior Lieutenant Arteniev, takes part in the dramatic defense of the Moonsund Archipelago. The goal of the remaining sworn soldiers and officers of the B altic Fleet is to prevent the German troops from breaking through to Petrograd.

Running

The list of films about the Civil War continues with a picture created on the basis of several works by Mikhail Bulgakov: "Running", "Black Sea" and "White Guard".

1920, south of Russia. The Red Army is victorious. The remnants of the White Guards and their sympathizers are forced to leave the country. In emigration there are people of various social circles. Some of the fugitives join General Khludov, one of the last officers fighting against the Red Army. He realizes that he will never win this war, but he continues to issue orders and execute the recalcitrant.

Running is a happy exception to the rules of Soviet film distribution. Despite the fact that in the picture the supporters of the white movement are not shown from a sharply negative side, the film was allowed to be shown.

Two comrades served

This is a film about the Russian Civil War, in which events are shown from the point of view of two opposing sides. The soldiers of the Red Army Nekrasov (the son of a priest) and Karyakin, on the instructions of the command, must film enemy positions from an airplane to a movie camera. They first fall into the hands of the Makhnovists, and then, mistaken by their units for White Guards in disguise, miraculously escape execution.

At the same time, an officer of the former tsarist army, Brusnetsov, after the defeat of the White Guards near Perekop, flees to Sevastopol. On the way, Karyakin notices him, but Nekrasov, who takes pity on the White Guard, prevents him from firing. Brusentsov uses the last cartridge and kills Nekrasov, who saved him. Having managed to catch the steamer leaving the country, he cannot stand it when his horse rushes into the water and swims after the ship, and shoots himself.

Commissar

This feature film about the Russian Civil War has a complicated history. Filmed in 1967, it was banned for 20 years. For director Alexander Askoldov, the tape was the first and last work in the cinema. For shooting his thesis, he was fired from the studio and expelled from the party. They planned to destroy the picture, but, according to the director, he secretly took out a copy of his film from the editing. The showing of "Commissar" became possible only during the years of perestroika.

The plot of the picture is the story of a military commissarClaudia Vavilova performed by Nonna Mordyukova. The film has a high artistic value and has received recognition among filmmakers and has been awarded many international awards. The Soviet performer for the role of Vavilova entered the top ten leading actresses of the 20th century.

Turbin Days

A three-episode TV movie based on the play of the same name. The latest adaptation of Mikhail Bulgakov's novel The White Guard.

The plot of the picture is based on the story of the fate of the intelligentsia during the years of the Civil War and the revolution in Russia on the example of the Turbin family. The action takes place in Kyiv in 1918. The city passes from the hands of one winner to another, the power is constantly changing: Petliura, the Directory, the Bolsheviks. Brothers Alexei and Nikolai Turbin remain loyal to the white movement, while Elena's husband, their sister, flees the city, leaving his wife to her fate. In this difficult time for the country, the Turbins remain true to traditions and celebrate the New Year with close friends.

Bumbarash

A comedy film based on the story of the same name by Arkady Gaidar. Private Bumbarash, whom everyone, including his girlfriend, consider dead, returns home from Austrian captivity. He fought enough and now dreams of the simplest things: marriage, building his own house, a new life. His native places meet him with a chaos of events - the power is constantly changing. Semyon Bumbarash thought he was coming from the front, but he came back to the war in his native village.

His Excellency's Adjutant

A five-episode film about the work of intelligence officer Pavel Koltsov during the Civil War. Chekist in 1919 was sent to the Volunteer Army. On the way, Koltsov and other officers fell into the hands of the "greens", but thanks to the bold actions of the scout, they manage to escape. The Commander-in-Chief of the Volunteer Army appoints Koltsov as his adjutant. He conducts several secret operations and successfully passes the counterintelligence test of his legend.

The Red Chekist was brilliantly played by Yuri Solomin, who received the title of Honored Artist of the RSFSR for this role.

Children's and youth films about the revolution and the events of 1918 - 1922

Films about the Civil War were also made for small and young viewers.

"The Red Devils", a story by Pavel Blyakhin, was written in the midst of the battles between the Red and White armies. It became one of the first books about the Civil War. In 1967, the adventure film "The Elusive Avengers" was released - an adaptation of Blyakhin's story. The picture was an incredible success not only among children, but also among adult viewers. This made it possible to shoot two more films, the continuation of the adventures of the elusive avengers.

The action of the picture takes place during the Civil War in the Black Sea region. A detachment of Ataman Burnash is hosting in the steppes of the Kherson region and robbing the civilian population. Four friends, who have suffered from the arbitrariness of the bandits, swear to take revenge on Burnash. One of them, Danka, under the guise of the son of an old friend of the ataman, penetrates the detachment, but he is discovered. Friends are trying to save from execution who got intothe hands of the enemy Danka. Semyon Budyonny learns about their exploits and invites the young avengers to join the Red Army.

Kortik is the first part of a trilogy based on novels by Boris Rybakov. The three-part adventure film was released in 1973 and immediately became one of the most popular films about the Civil War. Misha Polyakov and his friends, Genka and Slava, are trying to uncover the secret of a dagger that fell into their hands from the commander of the Red Army Polevoy. In his absence, friends begin an investigation. They find out that the weapon belonged to a naval officer who served on the battleship Empress Maria. But dangerous opponents are hunting for the dagger - the White Guard, and now the leader of the gang, Nikitsky and his right hand Filin.

Modern Russian films about the Civil War

"Admiral" is a wonderful modern picture about the Civil War in Russia. In the center of the plot is the story of Alexander Vasilyevich Kolchak, one of the brightest participants in the White Guard movement, admiral and Supreme Ruler of Russia. The events in the picture cover the period from 1916 to 1920 - the February and October revolutions and the Civil War. An active participant in all these events, Kolchak remained true to his convictions, oath and military duty.

The film received critical acclaim and was a huge hit with viewers. A 10-episode television version of the film was prepared for television broadcast.

The best documentaries about civilianswars

“Secrets of the October Revolution of 1917: Truth and Fiction” is a 2001 film that invites viewers to get acquainted with the mysteries and interesting versions associated with the change of power in 1917. Whose money was used to make the revolution, and what forces were behind the events of those years?

“Russians without Russia” is a series of documentaries dedicated to the leaders of the White movement, filmed by Nikita Mikhalkov. Each program tells about one famous historical figure, her participation in the events of those years and her life in exile. The cycle mentions: Kolchak, Denikin, Wrangel, the Berens brothers.

Conclusion

Films about the Civil War in Russia, the list of which is presented in the article, are of great interest from a historical and artistic point of view and will be informative for different generations of viewers. The advantage of such paintings is that they not only tell about important moments in Russian history, but also form an interest in studying it.