Deep analysis of Pushkin's poem "Monument"

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin rightfully occupies a dominant place in Russian literature, which he enriched with many outstanding poetic works. The fame of this great Russian poet spread far beyond the borders of his native Russia and outlived its owner for centuries. Pushkin was not only a genius in poetry, but also possessed a sharp analytical mind and the amazing power of intuition inherent in all creative natures. It is known that shortly before his death from wounds after the infamous duel with Dantes, as if anticipating dramatic events, the poet wrote his famous poem "Monument". The exact date of writing this poem is noted by the poet himself in his manuscript as 1836, August, the 21st.

1836 was a very difficult year for the poet. Critics of all stripes seem to have deliberately decided to persecute him. Many of his works were banned for publication by the emperor, and the eternal problems with finances somehow suddenly worsened. The poem "Monument" became a kind of poet's answer to alldifficult circumstances. An analysis of Pushkin's poem "Monument" gives an idea of how highly Alexander Sergeevich valued his "cherished lyre", and what hopes he placed on it. In this poem, Pushkin seems to be addressing all his critics - present and future, telling them that he knows what great significance his work has for Russia.

Analysis of Pushkin's poem shows how confident the poet is in the power of his talent, which brings him immortality and glory through the ages, when the "soul in the cherished lyre" reflected "will survive the ashes" and "run away from decay." In each line of the poem, we hear unshakable confidence and firmness, reflected not only at the lexical, but also at the phonemic level in combinations of the sounds "t" and "r", with which this work is saturated in abundance.

Analysis of the poem "Monument" by Pushkin suggests that in its genre it most likely has the maximum affinity with the ode, since it carries all the sublimity and solemnity of this genre. Such solemnity is achieved largely due to the fact that the poet writes this poem in iambic six-foot. The text of the work also uses many expressive epithets, for example, “a monument not made by hands”, “the head of a rebellious one”, “in the cherished lyre”, “in the sublunar world”, “the proud grandson of the Slavs”, etc. In addition, the analysis of Pushkin's poem reveals to us a complete picture of his experiences, secret hopes for immortality andeternal glory. The poet seems to prophesy or conjure, invoking and extolling his posthumous greatness in each stanza. An analysis of Pushkin's poem also shows how characteristic of his rebellious spirit is the capitalization of the word "freedom" in the middle of a sentence. Highlighting it in this way, the poet shows the significance of this concept, spiritualizes, enlivens it, equating it with proper names. Indeed, in his short life, more than once harassed by cruel criticism and the monarchical regime, the poet highly valued freedom and "called for mercy for the fallen" - an analysis of Pushkin's poem clearly shows us this quality of his. A great poet, not appreciated during his lifetime, who did not receive all the honors he deserved and, as a result of this, wrote an ode to himself, deserved immortality and eternal glory through the ages.

Thus, having fully analyzed Pushkin's poem "Monument", we can see the greatness of his genius, and again see how rich his language is, and how cleverly the poet uses various means to express his thoughts in lyrical form.