2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Each citizen of Russia over time is determined by the national orientation of the state. Contemporaries consider with interest the events of the 1917 revolution and the Civil War. The writer Boris Lavrenev expressed his vision of these events in the story "Forty-First". After all, our divided society is still feeling the consequences of those events. This work is also called a "poem in prose", it contains a lot of revolutionary elements, violent passions, cruel fratricidal scenes. A summary of Lavrenev's "Forty-First" (by chapters) proves that the book is small in volume, but fascinating and has a certain amount of humor. Well, we invite you to get to know this work better.
A little bit about the biography of Boris Lavrenev
From the biography of the writer himself, the plot for an adventure film could turn out. Little Borya loved books, stories about exploits and wanderings. His parents were school teachers. The boy's favorite book was The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. The writer's birthplace is Kherson, but he received his education at Moscow University, where he graduated from the Faculty of Law.
The rapid fall of the tsarist empire, the revolutionary events in the country have caused many thoughts. At first he was in the ranks of the white movement, then he joined the ranks of the Red Army. After the civil war, Lavrenev began to serve as a political worker in Central Asia. He wrote several stories, but the story we are describing, which appeared in 1924, became the most famous work. Next, we invite you to get acquainted with the summary of Lavrenev's "Forty-First". Reading this work is quite easy.
Dynamic opening of the story
Summary of Boris Lavrenev's "Forty-First" shows that the book consists of 10 chapters. In the first of them, readers see the terrible massacre of the White Cossacks over the Red Army soldiers who were taken prisoner. Of the entire detachment of the Reds, only 24 people managed to escape. Among them was a girl-shooter Maryutka. She worked with a sniper rifle. She already had forty dead White Guards on her account. The girl was an orphan and comes from a fishing village. Since childhood, she worked hard and dreamed of a better life.life. This led her to volunteer for the Red Army.
Romanticism, realism and expressionism are intertwined in the following chapters. Maryutka took an oath that she would not lead a woman's life, give birth to children, until she defeated the capitalists. She even began to write poetry about the revolution and the birth of a new world. They were not entirely successful. However, she was more lucky in shooting: her accuracy was known. She considered each White Guard killed as retribution for the poverty and lawlessness of Tsarist Russia.
Portrait of Vadim Govorukha-Otrok
The second chapter, in accordance with the summary of Lavrenev's "Forty-first", introduces the reader to another main character - guard lieutenant Vadim Nikolayevich Govorukha-Otrok. This is an outstanding character representing the Romanov Empire. The prototype for the image was a friend of the writer, who served in the tsarist army.
Vadim Govorukha is captured by the Red Army, where Maryutka served. His behavior was dignified and courageous. He refuses to tell the red commander about his secret mission. Maryutka was entrusted with guarding the lieutenant. At a h alt, she reads her poems to him. He immediately notices all the shortcomings, because he himself was a man of European culture and traditions, he knew French and German.
Opposite ideas of the heroes about the future of Russia
A detachment with a prisoner crossed the Aral Sea. Suddenly there was a storm, and Maryutka with the lieutenant was thrown onto an uninhabited fishing island. The characters are very cold and cold. On land they found a fishermanbarn and settled in it. Vadim jokingly called himself Robinson, and Maryutka called Friday.
The lieutenant fell seriously ill, fell into unconsciousness from a cold. The girl looked after him, fed, watered. Soon, a love feeling broke out between the heroes. Maryutka saved Vadim's life, and he opened the world of culture to her, telling fairy tales in the evenings.
The idyll of the heroes did not last long: they imagined their own future and the fate of the country in different ways. The lieutenant dreamed of a quiet life in the country, and the girl - of the struggle for the victory of the revolution. They argued over this.
The tragic end of the story
Once a White Guard longboat appeared near the shore. Delighted, Vadim runs towards him. This is where the tragic end of the story takes place. Maryutka instinctively grabbed her rifle and fired at her favorite lieutenant. The shot was accurate, hit right in the head and gouged out the eye. This was her forty-first victim.
After that, an impressive scene of human grief begins. Desperate Maryutka rushes to her beloved and howls oppressively over him: "My dear! Blue-eyed! What have I done?" This ending is a sign of condemnation for all civil wars.
Today in Russia one can again observe class stratification: the oligarchs and the common people. Today, the country again faces a choice. Every citizen must make a choice to protect the national interests of the state without sacrifice.
Recommended:
Sci-fi story by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky "It's hard to be a god": summary, main characters, film adaptations
The sci-fi story by brothers Arkady and Boris Strugatsky "It's Hard to Be a God" was written in 1963, and the following year it was published in the author's collection "A Far Rainbow". In the article we will give a summary of the work, list the main characters, talk about the film adaptation of the story
"History of the village of Goryukhina", an unfinished story by Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin: history of creation, summary, main characters
The unfinished story "The History of the Village of Goryukhin" did not receive such wide popularity as many of Pushkin's other creations. However, the story about the Goryukhin people was noted by many critics as a work quite mature and important in the work of Alexander Sergeevich
Summary of "French Lessons" - a story by Valentin Rasputin
The story "French Lessons", a summary of which will be presented in this article, is largely autobiographical. It describes a difficult period in the life of the writer, when, after graduating from elementary school, he was sent to the city to study in high school
Short story, the main characters and the actors who played them: "A Cure Against Fear" - a film story about a military surgeon Kovalev
In 2013, the Russia-1 channel premiered a melodrama starring famous television actors. "The Cure Against Fear" is a story about how the protagonist is fanatically devoted to his work and is ready to do anything for him. Will the military surgeon Kovalev be able to cope with the trials that have fallen to his lot, and who will help him in this?
"The Name of the Rose" by Umberto Eco: a summary. "The Name of the Rose": main characters, main events
Il nome della Rosa (“The Name of the Rose”) is the book that became the literary debut of Umberto Eco, a semiotics professor at the University of Bologna. The novel was first published in 1980 in the original language (Italian). The author's next work, Foucault's Pendulum, was an equally successful bestseller and finally introduced the author to the world of great literature. But in this article we will retell the summary of "The Name of the Rose"