How to tune a guitar without a musical education

How to tune a guitar without a musical education
How to tune a guitar without a musical education

Video: How to tune a guitar without a musical education

Video: How to tune a guitar without a musical education
Video: Tutorial: How to Tune A Guitar Perfectly By Ear [NOT by 55545!] 2024, November
Anonim

In order to learn how to tune guitars with high quality, it is not at all necessary to spend several years studying at a music school. Often enough to remember the technology of this process. After the basic principles are mastered, there are practically no problems with tuning.

how to tune a guitar
how to tune a guitar

So how do you tune your guitar, where should you start? In order for all the strings to match their standard pitch in sound, you will need a guitar tuner - a tuning fork. The first string is tuned according to it, and all the rest follow it. A tuning fork can be acoustic (in the form of a small metal whistle), mechanical (representing some kind of plug), or electronic. The latter type includes both separate special musical devices and computer programs. But using the program is not very convenient, because poor quality speakers can distort the sound, and the instrument will be out of tune.

Optimum in terms of price, quality and convenience is an acoustic tuning fork. It has an undeniable advantage - the ability to extract sound without using your hands. This is very convenient as it simplifies the process.settings.

the sound of the first string
the sound of the first string

And how to tune the guitar if there is no tuning fork at hand? In this situation, it is not at all necessary to rush around in a panic in search of this instrument, which is useful in the musical business. After all, if a guitarist plans to give solo concerts, he may well afford to set the sound of the first string arbitrarily, and adjust the remaining five, starting from this sound. Indeed, in this case, the inaccuracy of the system will not cause dissonance with other instruments for lack of them, and the harmony of the sound will be observed, which, in essence, in this situation is the main requirement for the instrument.

So, the guitar has six strings: mi, si, sol, re, la, and another mi, a few octaves below the first. The listed sounds are given in descending order of tone, from the highest (which is usually called the first) to the lowest, the sixth. Often guitar strings are denoted by Latin letters: 1-E, 2-H or B, 3 - G, 4 - D, 5 - A, 6 - E.

The first string is tuned with a tuning fork or arbitrarily. The second, clamped at the 5th fret, should sound in unison (that is, be absolutely identical in height) with the open first. And how to tune the guitar if this effect is not achieved? In this case, the sound of the string is changed with the help of a peg, which allows you to adjust the pitch. When rotated in one direction, the sound becomes higher, in the other - lower. If it is difficult for you to determine by ear whether the dissonant sound is high or low, you should lower the tone a little more than necessary, and gradually twist the peg to the desired height.sound.

The third string, to achieve a sound identical to the open second, is clamped on the fourth fret, and the fourth and subsequent strings, like the second, on the fifth (to achieve a sound identical to the open adjacent, higher string).

guitar tuner
guitar tuner

As you can see, the technology of the process is very simple. If you carefully read the information above, then the question is: "How to tune the guitar?" will no longer stand in the way of your mastery of this wonderful tool.

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