Sasha Cherny. Biography - all the most interesting

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

One of the best poets of the twentieth century is Sasha Cherny, whose biography, although brief, is very interesting. This is the man who managed to achieve everything on his own. The one who proved to the whole world that he is a Man with a capital letter. Despite all the obstacles, a difficult life path and many other problems that blocked the path of the poet, he nevertheless became a person worthy of his title. And this cannot be left without attention and respect.

Poet Sasha Cherny. Short biography

Alexander Mikhailovich Glikberg was born (it was he who later took the pseudonym Sasha Cherny) on October 1, 1880 in the city of Odessa. His parents were Jewish, which later had an impact on his development and perception of the world due to his specific upbringing. There were five children in the family, two of whom had the name Sasha. Our poet was a brunette, and therefore received the nickname "black", which later became his pseudonym. To receive you need toeducation in a gymnasium, the boy was baptized in the Russian Orthodox Church, but he never graduated from an educational institution. Sasha ran away from home and began to beg. This story was written in the newspaper, and the local philanthropist K. K. Roche, touched by the story of the boy, took him to his upbringing. Roche loved poetry and taught young Glickberg to do this, gave him a good education and encouraged Sasha to start writing poetry. It is Rocher who can be considered Sasha's godfather in the field of literature and poetry.

Young Summer

From 1901 to 1902, Alexander served as an ordinary soldier, after that he worked in the Novoselensk customs. At this time, the newspaper "Volynsky Vestnik" publishes the first work of the young writer - "The Diary of a Resonator", which aroused special interest in him among the local intelligentsia. This is what gave the guy the nickname "poet". Sasha Cherny did not stop writing even in St. Petersburg, where he moved in 1905. He was published in such newspapers and magazines as "Journal", "Almanac", "Masks", "Spectator" and others. Although the poet's popularity increased, not everything was as smooth as it might seem at first glance. The satire "Nonsense", published in the magazine "Spectator", led to the closure of the publication, and the collection "Different Motives" was banned due to non-compliance with censorship. Because of this, the young poet had problems with the authorities and the owners of the magazine, for some time he was not accepted in society, made into a kind of outcast.

Study and work

During his stay in Germany, Alexander not only created and wrote his brilliant works, but alsostudied at Heidelberg University from 1906-1908. Sasha Cherny, whose biography is already full of challenging events, continues to write what censorship prohibits, but this does not stop him. In 1908, he returned to St. Petersburg again, where he became an employee of the Satyricon magazine, and also published in such publications as Argus, Sovremenny Mir, Sovremennik, Sun of Russia, Odessa News, "Russian Rumor" and "Kyiv News", publishes the first books.

World War I

During the First World War, Alexander served as an ordinary officer in the Fifth Army at the field infirmary. At the same time, he worked as a prose writer, publishing collections and children's books.

Artworks by Sasha Cherny

The poet's bibliography includes more than 40 books and collections, about 100 quotes and sayings, as well as countless poems. All his works were published under the pseudonyms "Sasha Cherny", "On Itself" and "Dreamer". The most popular were: the story "Wonderful Summer", the collection "Fun Stories", as well as the children's books "The Dream of Professor Patrashkin", "Squirrel-Seafarer", "Mickey the Fox's Diary", "Rush Book" and "Cat Sanatorium", published in the time between the First and Second World Wars.

The poet Sasha Cherny, whose biography is already crowned with many interesting and mysterious facts, died on August 5, 1932 during a fire that he helped to extinguish. He did not die in the fire, he died at home after all the events - he just lay down on the bed and did not get up again. Despite allthe genius and majesty of the poet, the grave of Alexander has not been found to this day. She was lost, because there was no one to pay for her, and nothing.

All that's left

Alexander's wife died in 1961 - the only person who was dear to the poet, since there were no children in the family. After her death in 1978, a memorial plaque was symbolically installed at the Lavandu cemetery in order to somehow perpetuate the name of the legendary poet. Thanks to the care of Korney Chukovsky in the 1960s, all of Sasha's works were published in the Large and Small series of the Poet's Library in several volumes.

Today

Sasha Cherny, whose biography is one of the most interesting, left behind a large legacy of books and poems. His works are studied both at school and in higher educational institutions. His quotes are used by all people, regardless of age and position in society, which indicates the popularity and ability of the author to touch a person for a living.