What is a short story and how is it different from other genres?

What is a short story and how is it different from other genres?
What is a short story and how is it different from other genres?

Video: What is a short story and how is it different from other genres?

Video: What is a short story and how is it different from other genres?
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The story genre has a very ancient origin. Long before the advent of writing, people told each other news, told about the events that had taken place. Folk tales and parables are the progenitors of the modern story.

Some time ago, short epic forms were divided into actual stories, short stories, and essays. Today, the distinction between them is gradually blurring

So what is the story today? This is a relatively small form of epic work. Most often, the events and characters of the story are grouped around one episode, one event or character.

Some experts answer the question "what is a story?" less professional, but more understandable. They argue that a story can be considered a narrative about certain events. This, they are sure, is what distinguishes a short story from a short story or an essay. A novella today is considered to be a short story, often with a sharp plot. Typically, novels are characterized by a neutral, unbiased narrative, a sharp plot, and an extremely unexpected denouement.

The essay differs from the story in the absence of conflict, a large number of descriptions.

What is a story? It's hugethe number of narrative works, different in subject matter. It is impossible to list all categories, themes and varieties of stories with accuracy.

However, it is possible to single out the main, most popular topics of stories today.

  • Humorous. Their main task is to make the listeners smile. This is perhaps the most difficult type of literature of this type. The great masters of stories of this kind were A. P. Chekhov, M. Zoshchenko and others. Today, M. Zadornov, "Red Burda", representatives of the TV show "Full House" "specialize" in humorous stories.
  • what is a story
    what is a story
  • Fantastic stories. They can talk about the most incredible events that do not take place in real life. Fantasy stories today are as diverse as other fantastic genres. They can be popular science, mystical, fantasy, etc.
  • fantasy stories
    fantasy stories

The well-known writer and man of a cheerful disposition Alexander Grark offers a recipe for writing a fantastic story. To do this, in his opinion, you need to find the most incredible explanation for the simplest (and, moreover, difficult) phenomenon. It is also good to include “scientific” or simply obscure phrases in the “body” of a popular science story. Speaking seriously, the peculiarities of fantastic stories are indeed a special vocabulary, a special way of telling.

  • Stories about love. The most popular among girls and women. They don't just tell someone's love story. Authors involved inwriting love stories, they try to excite emotions, "touch the heart" of their readers.
  • stories about love
    stories about love

Regardless of the plot and themes of the stories, they all have common features characteristic only for this genre.

  • Brevity. It is not so much about the number of pages, but about the author's attitude to the utmost brevity and specificity. Episodes should be intelligible, clearly spelled out, specific.
  • All stories must be a stylistic whole. Most often they are conducted on behalf of only one narrator, who has his own conviction, manner of speech. It doesn't matter who it is - the author, the hero, an outside observer. It is from his point of view that we perceive the events taking place. Whether we agree with the narrator's opinion or not is another matter.
  • As mentioned above, the story usually tells about only one event, episode or character.
  • Finally, the question of what a story is can be answered as follows: this is a small work connected by the unity of style, mood, situation.

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