Zoya Vinogradova. Biography of the Queen of Operetta

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

She was nicknamed the Queen of Operetta. The owner of a soprano staged by nature, like a crystal, captivated the audience from the first roles. The inimitable performing style made her images bright and memorable.

Training from the best masters of theater and cinema, more than a hundred images and roles, 65 years of work on stage, receiving the title of Honored and People's Artist of Russia - this is a short biography of Zoya Vinogradova.

Childhood

Soviet-Russian actress Zoya Vinogradova was born on November 27, 1930 in Ostashkovo, Tver region. From an early age she was engaged in amateur performances: she performed on an impromptu veranda stage in the courtyard of her house, she was engaged in singing during her school years.

Little Zoya survived the war, she was 10 years old when it started. The war took her father and younger brother away from her. It was especially hard during the blockade, like all the inhabitants of Leningrad. When my mother fell ill, I had to get water on my own, stand in line for bread. There was not enough food, they lived half-starving. Once they were rescued by a cousin who sent a parcel with provisions through a military carriage. This is how Zoya Vinogradova survived.

Zoya's family held out until the opening of the "road of life" in 1942. They were taken with their mother from the besieged city along the frozen Ladoga Lake. On the way, one of the cars fell through the ice. After that, the bypass road was built for about 8 hours. Then - a long train ride, in a boxcar.

Little Zoya and her mother were evacuated to one of the Kuban villages, which had to be abandoned immediately due to the sudden German occupation. Soon they moved to a new place, where the future actress was able to go to school, and her mother got a job. A real joy was the local House of Culture, where Zoya Vinogradova played her first roles. The biography of the future famous actress began to be filled with positive moments.

Youth. Return to Leningrad

By the time she graduated from school, Zoya Vinogradova firmly intended to become an artist. Her goal was the studio of the Bolshoi Drama Theatre. But then failure awaited her - the recruitment to the studio was already over. Then there was an unloved study at the College of Architecture, which did not last long. Zoya got a job at the Znamya Truda plant, where her mother worked.

In parallel, the girl participated in the amateur art studio, which gave her incomparable pleasure. It was there that he met Galina Kauger, concertmaster of the Musical Comedy Theater, who opened the world of operetta to the young talent. It was a completely new genre that Zoya Vinogradova discovered for herself. Biography of the future actressreplenished with new events that changed her whole life.

Getting Started

Being an 18-year-old girl, on the recommendation of Galina Kauger, Zoya got a job at the Musical Comedy Theater. It was the 60s, and the theater flourished thanks to a new popular direction - operetta. Zoya was not only accepted into the troupe, despite the lack of acting education, but they also treated her with warmth and care. The theater team still remembers how, at the audition, a young talented girl performed two parts from "Free Wind" at once - male and female.

Despite the recently ended war, which Zoya went through hard, like any resident of Leningrad, she retained her inner light, cheerfulness and childlike enthusiasm. And these qualities, so important for people of the post-war era, she brought to each of her characters.

At first, working in the theater was stressful. I had to play only in the auxiliary composition, while simultaneously being trained in the studio. But Zoya was lucky to be a student of the best teachers, outstanding directors and artists! Anatoly Maslennikov, Nikolay Yanet, Valentin Vasiliev, Nina Pelzer, Alexander Talmazan, Yuri Khmelnitsky, Andrey Tutyshkin, Alexander Belinsky worked with her. She carried her gratitude to them through her whole life, noting that thanks to the teachers, the actress Zoya Vinogradova appeared, whose biography was filled with bright roles.

Theatrical debut

The young actress made any role unforgettable. This soon enabled her to takeleading position in the company. The debut of Zoya Vinogradova took place in 1956 - she received the role of Mabel in the play "Mr. X". It was the first serious work. She was followed by other roles: Martha from "Woman's Revolt", Polenka from "Kholopka", Channita from "Kiss of Channita", Erzhi from "Gypsy Love" and others. More than 100 roles were played by Zoya Vinogradova, whose biography was now adorned with a long list of victories.

The role of Eliza Doolittle in the play "My Fair Lady" brought her both creative and political fame. Nicknamed "the first lady of the Soviet Union", Zoya Akimovna was elected a deputy of the Kuibyshev district of Leningrad. The high position allowed her to do many good deeds to people.

Movie roles

Zoya Vinogradova rarely acts in films, as work in the theater remains the main and favorite thing. The creative path in cinema began with the tape "Mr. X", where the role of Marie Latouche was played. In 1974, the film "Krechinsky's Wedding" was released, where Zoya Vinogradova plays Anna Avtuyeva. This was followed by other roles - Pera's grandmother in the film "As in an old detective", the hostess of the hut in "Sonka the Golden Pen", Tatiana Yuryevna in the TV series "It's not Evening Yet" and others.

In 2007, the biography of Zoya Vinogradova replenished with a dramatic role in the film "Children of the Siege", where she played an actress in a besieged city. Zoya Akimovna herselfnotes that this role is of great importance for her, as for a person who has gone through the war years.

Zoya Vinogradova - personal life

The first husband of the famous artist Lenya was a military man. She married him early, a year after starting work in the theater. Her husband did not share her interests and wondered why she was late for so long after rehearsals and performances. Personal life then failed. After 7 years of marriage, they had to leave.

The second husband of the actress was Vitaly Ivanovich Kopylov. They worked in the same theater and often performed as a duet. Vitaly courted Zoya for two years, read poetry to her, accompanied her home. Soon they played a quiet wedding without a veil and a white dress. The celebration was celebrated on 11 meters of their new communal apartment in the circle of relatives. Lived together for over 40 years. In 2012, Vitaly Ivanovich died, but his wife keeps the memory of him in her heart.

The actress is still working in the theater. In November 2015, she celebrated her 85th birthday, but there is still youthful strength in her voice. She notes that creativity is the key to her longevity.