Analysis of "Courage" by Akhmatova A. A

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Anna Akhmatova is the greatest poetess of the Silver Age, a strong and courageous woman. Her fate cannot be called serene and easy; a lot of the most difficult trials fell on the woman's lot. However, she did not lose her strength of mind until the very end and sought to share her stamina and experience in her own poems. One of the works that Anna Akhmatova wrote, "Courage" (an analysis of the poem will be presented below), will be the subject of this article.

About the poet

Today, the name of Anna Akhmatova is known all over the world, but modern censorship did not allow many of her poems to be published. Akhmatova's closest people were subjected to cruel repressions - the first husband Nikolai Gumilev, the third husband Nikolai Punin and the beloved and only son Lev Gumilev. The men were arrested by order of the authorities and declared enemies of the people. The torment of a mother who carried parcels to her son in prison, who stood in endless lines at any time of the year, who survived despair and fear, but did not lose her courage, is described in the famous poem "Requiem" - a monument to tragedies and sorrow. It becomes clear after reading the poems of the poetess and analyzing them: Akhmatova's courage does not take! She was a strong character and mostly wrote about her ownfeelings, even though the artwork is fictional.

In political matters, Anna Akhmatova always remained on the side of the people. This was demonstrated in the poem "Requiem", where the poetess described her place among the unfortunate wives and mothers weeping in lines in the cold, and in the poem "Courage", dedicated to the strength of the spirit of the Russian people.

Anna Akhmatova, "Courage": analysis of the poem

The work was written in 1942, during the Great Patriotic War. This is the most important fact to bear in mind when analyzing Courage. Akhmatova herself experienced the hardships of the war and could not be indifferent to this event. Of course, in the poem the poetess addressed the people. Courage is something that is inherent in a Russian person. Only the Russian people are able to forget about despair and fear, gather their last strength into a fist and rise up against black injustice. Anna Akhmatova speaks on behalf of the people, she equates herself with the people, the pronoun "we", used throughout the text of the poem, indicates the unification of herself and others. Unity in difficult times of war is the only way to win. And this is the main strength of the people, its meaning. An analysis of Akhmatova's "Courage" allows us to conclude that the patriotic spirit is strong in her, and she, without any doubt, would rush into battle for her own Motherland.

Remembering the exploits of Soviet soldiers and even children and women, there is no doubt what kind of beloved country,for truth and justice, people were ready to lose their homes and property, to lay down under bullets without fear and regret, to give their lives for the common good and the future of descendants.

Poetry during the war years

During the war, the support of poets was very important for people and fighters. Words about courage and fearlessness motivated the soldiers, with poems and songs they went to battle, passed them from mouth to mouth. Akhmatova's poem has great power, her words are addressed to everyone.

The poetess urges to remember what one should show one's courage for: for the sake of preserving the Motherland, for the sake of future generations, for the sake of a peaceful sky above your head. The Russian people would not allow the Nazis to seize their land, make their children slaves, destroy culture and the Russian word, because the Russian language is the greatest heritage for posterity. This is what the poetess asserts in the last lines of her poem. The main thing that Anna Akhmatova calls for is courage.

A brief analysis of the poetic characteristics of the work is provided below.

Poetics

The poem is written in a solemn, proclaiming tone that sounds loud, as if Anna Akhmatova herself is reciting it. An analysis of the verse "Courage" shows that it was written in four-foot amphibrach. The poem sounds emotional, but the expression is given out only at the end of the last line and is demonstrated by means of an exclamation point. Few epithets are used in the work, they are abundantly applied only to the characteristics of the Russian word: “great”, “free”, “pure”. itemphasizes its importance in the poem, in the history of the country and in the life of the poetess herself.

After analyzing Akhmatova's "Courage", we can say that only a person who cares for his Motherland with all his heart, fired up with patriotism, could write such a poem. Anna Akhmatova speaks from the crowd, she herself is among the people, which is why her work sounds so strong and so sincere.