The most famous works of V. V. Mayakovsky
The most famous works of V. V. Mayakovsky

Video: The most famous works of V. V. Mayakovsky

Video: The most famous works of V. V. Mayakovsky
Video: Top lines from a Russian comedy “Diamond Arm” that every Russian knows too well!! 2024, June
Anonim

Mayakovsky's works occupy a prominent place in Russian literature. His prose and plays became a notable phenomenon in the poetry and dramaturgy of the first decades of the 20th century. A specific style, an unusual form of construction of poems earned him popularity and fame. And today, interest in his work does not weaken.

Characteristic of futurism

Mayakovsky, whose poems are the subject of this review, entered Russian literature as the brightest and most prominent representative of the Futurist movement. A feature of this trend was a break with the traditions of the classics and, in general, all previous art. This approach determined the interest of its representatives in everything new. They were looking for new forms of expression of their thoughts, ideas, feelings. The fine arts, or rather the creation of bright and catchy posters, which were supposed to draw attention to their works, acquired a large role in their work. The poet himself was also carried away by new trends, which in many respects determined his handwriting. However, the originality of his style allowed him to rise above the ordinary representatives of futurism and survive his time and era, entering the ranks of the classics of Soviet poetry.

Mayakovsky's works
Mayakovsky's works

Features of poems

Mayakovsky's workstraditionally included in the school curriculum in Russian literature. This is explained by the fact that his works and writings very clearly characterize the trends and ideas of his time. The heyday of the poet's work fell on a very difficult era, when in literature and art in general there was a struggle between the most diverse areas. While maintaining the positions of the traditional classical school, young authors actively broke with past achievements and looked for new means and forms of expression. The poet also became a supporter of innovative ideas and therefore created a special poetic form that resembled a ladder rhyme. In addition, having some experience in writing posters, he used bright catchy phrases in his writings that resembled slogans.

Mayakovsky poems
Mayakovsky poems

Poems about creativity

Mayakovsky's works, as a rule, reflect the trends and ideas of an era full of serious struggle between various artistic movements and trends. Therefore, they can be conditionally called journalistic in their orientation, however, in terms of content, they are the most valuable source for studying the views and thoughts of not only the author himself, but also those who also belonged to the Futurist camp.

light poems by Mayakovsky
light poems by Mayakovsky

Mayakovsky's easy verses are easy and quick to learn thanks to the simplicity of building a rhyme. For example, the work “Could you?” differs in small volume, it is concise, concise and at the same time in a concentrated form conveys the poet's thoughts about his difficult work. Its language is very simple, accessible, and therefore always likes schoolchildren andteenagers. Another poem about creativity is called "An Extraordinary Adventure". It has an unusual storyline, very good humor and is therefore very easy to remember.

A poet about his contemporaries

Mayakovsky's works are devoted to a variety of topics, and one of them is an assessment of the activities of contemporary authors. In this series of works, a special place is occupied by the poem “To Sergei Yesenin”, in which the poet, in his characteristic ironic manner, outlined his attitude to his work and tragic death. This work is interesting in that it is distinguished by greater softness and some lyricism, despite the rough manner of expressing one's feelings. It is also indicative in the sense that Yesenin was the unspoken rival of the poet: both, one might say, opposed each other, but Mayakovsky appreciated the talent of the latter, and therefore it would be appropriate to offer this poem to schoolchildren in the lesson.

I get out of the wide trousers
I get out of the wide trousers

Compositions as a reflection of the era

Mayakovsky, whose poems are the subject of this review, took an active life position: he vividly reacted to the events taking place around him. The first decades of the 20th century were marked by a complex search for new poetic forms and plots. The poet actively experimented with rhyme and various language means. Thus, he paid tribute to an era that was distinguished by very turbulent events not only in the political, but also in the cultural fields. Mayakovsky's light poems become clearer and more accessible if they are viewed as a reflection of an activesearch for new visual media in the first half of the century.

satirical works of Mayakovsky
satirical works of Mayakovsky

Most famous poem

"I take it out of wide pants" is perhaps the most famous work of the poet. Probably every schoolboy knows his lines. The secret of the popularity of this poem lies in the fact that it expresses in a concentrated form the Soviet ideology of the first years of Bolshevik power. It is in this context that this essay should be understood. It is very easy and quick to remember and is still actively quoted by artists at various performances.

Plays

Mayakovsky's satirical works, along with his poetry, occupy a prominent place in Russian literature. First of all, we are talking about his works "Bedbug" and "Bath". In these works, the poet, in his usual unusual form, showed the phenomena of his time. The extravagant and original plot, the pretentiousness of vocabulary, the unusual images of the main characters provided these plays with a fairly long life. In Soviet times, for example, one could often see performances of these works starring the famous artist Andrei Mironov.

famous works of Mayakovsky
famous works of Mayakovsky

The place of the poet in Russian literature

The famous works of Mayakovsky provided him with popularity during his lifetime. The lightness and unusualness of poetic forms, as well as the original way of expressing thoughts and the pretentiousness of linguistic means, immediately attracted attention to him. At present, his works are very interesting to understand.era of Soviet power. A striking example of this is the poem "I get out of wide trousers." This essay on the Soviet passport clearly demonstrates the attitude of the new intelligentsia to the order that was established in our country after 1917. However, this does not exhaust the significance of the author for Russian literature. The fact is that he was a very versatile person and tried himself in a variety of genres.

An example of this is the fact that he wrote not only plays, but also poems. The most famous of them, which are still studied at school, are “Vladimir Ilyich Lenin” and “Good”. In them, the author in a very capacious and concise form expressed his attitude to the most important events of his time. This explains the interest in his work, which has not weakened to this day. His works clearly characterize the cultural life of a significant part of the intelligentsia under Soviet rule.

Recommended: