2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Among all the works written by N. V. Gogol, "Taras Bulba" is the most poignant and heroic.
It reflects not only the life of the Zaporizhzhya Cossacks, but also reveals the character traits of people for whom duty to the Motherland determined their whole life, views, customs, actions.
Recall the summary. Taras Bulba meets his sons who have returned from their studies in the bursa. Instead of hugging them, he starts a comic brawl with his eldest son and mocks the ridiculous, from his point of view, clothes of the Bursaks. Some inattentive readers consider this a manifestation of callousness, an inability to parental love. But this is far from the case.
The image of Taras Bulba helps to realize that the concept of love changes at different times. Taras did not live without sons, did not show affection for his wife. He knew: in difficult times, a husband, a protector, has no right to weakness. Any manifestation of tenderness can weaken the spirit, deprive of strength. Looking ahead, let's say that he was right: it was because of tenderness that his youngest son Andriy died. He could not overcome the craving for affection, the desire to live in love and became a traitor.
Taras kills his son. A terrible, terrible act, but it is also a manifestation of a great father's love for his son. The father did not allow his son to become a traitor, he saved him, even at the cost of his life, from great shame. It is not true that Taras does not feel sorry for Andrei. Just pity, like love, can manifest itself in different ways. And there are times when it is better to kill a person than to let him lose his dignity, commit a great sin, become a traitor.
The image of Taras Bulba is surprisingly solid. Having spent his whole life in the Sich, Taras became an experienced and wise leader, a colonel who wholeheartedly loves his Motherland, sparing neither himself nor his children for the sake of her freedom.
The courage and heroism of Taras is noted by everyone, but few people think that he was not only a warrior, but also a wise educator who, by his example, showed how to live and die. That is why he brings his sons to the Sich, believing that there will be no better science for them. That is why, loving the Motherland and his children, he devoted his whole life to the struggle for liberation. Perhaps that is why he returned for a pipe, as soon as the Cossacks broke through the Polish army pursuing them. Somewhere in the depths of his soul, he understood: leaving the battlefield, even such, could greatly undermine the spirit of the Cossacks, or even completely destroy them: after all, the Poles could catch up with the detachment. By his death, he showed that a true patriot knows how to fight, is not afraid to die in the name of the Motherland, and is ready to sacrifice his life for the sake of his comrades.
The image of Taras Bulba perfectly conveys the characters of the best representatives of the Zaporizhzhya Sich. Let's rememberepithets with which Gogol describes the colonel: wise, experienced, valiant.
Loy alty to Ukraine is reflected in his rejection of alien customs, and in his willingness to sacrifice himself and the most precious thing in life for the freedom of the Motherland.
The image of Taras Bulba is the brightest not only in Gogol's work. He stands apart in all works of Russian and Ukrainian literature, showing an example of perseverance, devotion, great love for the motherland.
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