2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Today we will tell you who Robert Ludlum is. The books of this American writer, as well as his biography, will be discussed in this article. He is a bestselling author, producer and actor. The writer's works have been published in 32 languages and sold in over 210 million copies.
Biography
Robert Ludlum was born in New York when it was May 1927. His father George passed away when the boy was only 7 years old. Therefore, the future writer spent a lot of time in New Jersey. There he lived with relatives. The boy began his studies at the Rectory School. After he entered Wesleyan University, which is located in Middletown, Connecticut. There he becomes a member of a student informal fraternity called Alpha Delta Phi.
Quite early, Robert began to think about choosing a future profession. He wanted to be an actor, a military man, a football player and a writer. When the boy was 16 years old, he was offered to play a role in a production called Junior Miss. It absolutely changed the life of a young man. ATIn 1945, he leaves for the army, serves in the ranks of the Marine Corps in the Pacific Ocean. It is known that in the first few months that he spent in the ranks, he had hundreds of pages of impressions. In them, he described his service in the Navy. Upon returning to Middletown, the future writer graduated from the university. In 1951 he received a bachelor's degree in arts. At the same time he got married. The chosen one was the girl Mary, with whom they had three children.
Activities
In the fifties, Robert Ludlum appeared frequently in serials and TV shows. In 1954 he played Spartacus in the film Gladiator. Two years earlier, he had already managed to transform into the role of a soldier for the film The Strong Lonely, directed by Fritz Hoschwalder. Robert Ludlum became a producer at the North Jersey Playhouse. After 2 years, he created a theater called Playhouse-on-the-Mall in the state of New Jersey, the town of Paramus. Until 1971, Ludlum wrote exclusively plays for his own theatre. Many of them made it to Broadway.
In 1971, the author's first book, The Scarlatti Legacy, was published, which tells the story of an American soldier during World War II. According to the author himself, the work was published only after 10 attempts. The publishers feared for the fate of the book, but the novel became an instant bestseller. The next work of the author was the work "Osterman's Weekend", which was published in 1973. A film adaptation of the same name appeared in 1983. The film was directed by Sam Peckinpah. Robert along withfamily moved to New York in 1970. In addition, he had a house in Florida. During this period, Ludlum traveled extensively, collecting material for future stories. According to the writer himself, his favorite city at all times was Paris.
The Bourne Identity
In 1980, the book "The Bourne Identification" was published. It brought the author worldwide fame and became the beginning of a series of works. According to the plot, Bourne - the main character - was found at sea with no memory. He is a former CIA agent. Throughout the story, the hero tries to remember his true identity. The Bourne Identity was first filmed in 1988. The second time was in mid-2002. According to the plot, the hero will be assisted by Marie Saint-Jacques. Interfering, in turn, intend to the CIA and Carlos the Jackal - a sworn enemy. Among other characters, Jack Manning, one of the high-ranking employees of the Central Intelligence Agency, should be noted. The continuation of the saga was the works "The Bourne Supremacy" and "Ultimatum", which were released respectively in 1986 and 1990.
Prometheus' Trick
Some of the author's works were published under pseudonyms Jonathan Ryder and Michael Shepherd. Robert Ludlum's bibliography concludes with The Prometheus Trick, which was published in 2000. The writer passed away on March 12, 2001. He was 73 years old. The cause was a heart attack. He is the author of over twenty books. The writer's manuscripts were discovered posthumously. One of them - "The Ambler Warning" - was published in 2005 in the original. In 2006, she was transferred toRussian, and in the Russian Federation the work became a bestseller.
Bibliography
In 1971, the author wrote the book "The Scarlatti Legacy". In 1972, the work "Osterman's Weekend" was published. In 1973, the book "Matlock Paper" appears. Trevayne in 1973 and The Call of Halidon in 1974 were published under the name Jonathan Ryder. Also in 1974, the book The Reinemann Exchange appeared. In 1975, under the name of Michael Shephard, The Road to Gandolfo was published. In 1976, the book Rival Twins was published. The Chancellor Manuscript appeared in 1977. In 1978, Holcroft's Testament was published. The Matarese Circle appeared in 1979. The Bourne Identification was written in 1980. In 1982, the author created the work "Mosaic of Parsifal". In 1984, the book "Conspiracy of Aquitaine" was published. In 1986, The Bourne Supremacy was released. The Icarus Agenda appears in 1988. The Bourne Ultimatum is published in 1990. In 1992, the author creates the work The Road to Omaha. In 1993, the book "The Scorpion Illusion" was published. In 1995, The Apocalypse Watch appears. In 1997, The Matarese Countdown is published. In 2000, Robert Ludlum finished his book Prometheus' Trick. In 2005, the writer's manuscript "Ambler's Warning" was published.
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