2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
The great Russian artist Vasily Perov left many of his famous works to his descendants. On the canvases, the master captured ordinary people who are sad, rejoice, work, go hunting. Not everyone knows that the painter Perov himself was not averse to wandering through the forest with a gun over his shoulder. The painting "Hunters at rest" was written by him with skill, and it shows.
Interesting biography facts
The future artist was born illegitimate. And although his parents soon got married in the church, the father could not give the boy his last name. At first, the child's name was Vasily Vasiliev - this was the name of his godfather. But why did he become Perov? Turns out it's a nickname. His boy was given by a literacy teacher, noting with this word diligence, the child’s ability to use a pen for writing.
But Vasily was not only a diligent student. The boy has been addicted to drawing since childhood. He liked to watch the real one drawan artist whom the child's father invited to their home.
When Perov picked up a brush, he realized that this was his calling. Despite poor eyesight, which deteriorated after suffering from smallpox, Perov became an artist. First, he studied at the Arzamas Art School, then graduated from the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.
Some of the artist's works
For his work, the artist was awarded silver and gold medals. At the beginning of his work, the painter reflected the sad aspects of the life of the people, painting such pictures as “The arrival of the policeman”, “Scene on the grave”, “Drowned women”, “Troika”. In the middle and second half of the creative path, the artist paints more joyful paintings. "Festival near Paris", "Song Book Seller", "Railway Stage" - all these works were created by Perov.
The painting "Hunters at rest" was painted by Vasily Grigorievich in 1871 and belongs to the late period of his work.
Picture: first character
One glance at the canvas is enough to see: it depicts 3 people. It is interesting that V. G. Perov drew them from real people. The painting "Hunters at Rest" captured three doctors who loved to hunt in their free time.
The senior in the company sits on the left. This is D. P. Kuvshinnikov - a lover of gun hunting, a famous Moscow doctor. Turning our eyes to the canvas, we see - Kuvshinnikov tells something interesting. His eyes are wide open, and his hands imitate the claws of a predator. Apparently hetells his young friend how he once hunted and was attacked by a lynx, a wolf or a bear. Of course, the hunter defeated this animal and showed remarkable abilities.
Perfectly conveyed facial expressions, the position of the head, hands, body of his character Perov. The painting "Hunters at Rest" is a scene of resting friends and reflects the liveliness of their conversation.
Second character
The grateful listener sitting on the canvas on the right also has his real prototype. This is Nikolai Mikhailovich Nagornov, who at the time of the creation of the canvas was 26 years old. In life, he was a friend of D. P. Kuvshinnikov and also worked in medicine. Interestingly, this young man married the niece of the famous writer Tolstoy a year later.
But for now, he's been completely absorbed by the older hunter's story. He listens to the story of the man sitting across from him and looks at him wide-eyed. The young man froze, he is not interested in either the meal or the cigarette he holds in his right hand. And the narrator is trying with might and main, he even took off his hat, because he got hot.
Third Hero
Very realistic conveys all these emotions, the mood of the painting, which was written by Perov - "Hunters at rest". The picture introduces us to another hero, the prototype of which was the doctor V. V. Bessonov. As you might guess, in life he was a friend of Kuvshinnikov and Nagornov.
On the canvas, Bessonov grins. From the expression on his face, one can understand that he has heard his friend's hunting story more than once and does not believe in it. Man scratching himselfear, it is clear what this gesture means. He tries to distract himself so as not to laugh and tell the young comrade the truth. Perov knew all this. “Hunters at Rest” is a picture that allows you to mentally travel back to the end of the 19th century, become participants in an interesting scene and guess what the main characters of the canvas are talking about.
Scenery, small details
Everything matters in artistic work. After it became clear who exactly is depicted on the canvas, what the men are talking about, it is interesting to see what surrounds them and calculate what time of the year the action takes place. This will help the description of the painting "Hunters at rest." Perov, most likely, painted the time of early spring.
It can be seen that the grass is withered, as it appears before us when the snow melts. But in some places he remained: in the background, on the field, small white islands are visible. The men are dressed warmly, so they are not cold this evening.
All this is clearly conveyed by the picture "Hunters at rest". Perov V. and his friends liked to walk through the woods with a gun. The artist has preserved his impressions for centuries.
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Almost every inhabitant of our country knows the paintings "Hunters at rest", "Troika" and "Tea drinking in Mytishchi", but, probably, much less than those who know that they belong to the brush of the itinerant artist Vasily Perov. His original natural talent left us unforgettable evidence of the social life of the 19th century