2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Konstantin Balmont is a brilliant poet of the Russian "Silver Age". With symbols, half-hints, the underlined melody of his verse, the mastery of sound writing, he won the hearts of poetry lovers at the dawn of the twentieth century.
Such a modernist trend as symbolism demanded from the artist super-rational sensitivity, the finest possession of the technique of poetic allusion. It was formed under the influence of various philosophical teachings, from ancient Platonic to the views created in the twentieth century by such thinkers as Vladimir Solovyov and Friedrich Nietzsche. Symbolists saw the value of poetry in understatement and concealment of meaning. They invoked the symbol as their primary means of conveying the secret content they contemplate.
In addition, poetic musicality was used as a significant way of expression - a property of the sound-rhythmic verbal texture of a verse. If you analyze Balmont's poem, especially its sound side, you can see that it is sometimes built as a stream of verbal consonances and their echoes that can bewitch the reader.
An analysis of Balmont's poem "The Wind" cannot be started without specifying the date of its creation. The fact is that the poet created several works with the same name. What is dated 1895 is written on behalf of the wind itself, a vivid exponent of the forces of nature. The poetic collection of 1903 includes several more creations dedicated to the same windy hero, although the appeal that made the symbolist Balmont famous is associated with another representative of the natural elements - the sun.
Analysis of Balmont's poem, like any other poet, implies highlighting the main theme. This is an escape from the present, symbolizing for the poet something frozen, boring and dull. He offers a kind of departure by merging the restless human soul with the wind. What are the qualities of the "character" of this element? The wind is a symbol of the spirit, the living breath of everything that exists on Earth.
Analysis of Balmont's poem helps to determine its structure. It is built as the speech of the wind itself, personifying a living being, a lyrical hero who talks about himself. Instead of quietly and calmly, like everyone else, living in the “real”, he sees “restless” visions, “listens” to the hints of the mysterious string, the secrets of nature: flowers, the noise of trees and “legends of the wave”. The hero has a sense of the transience of the "real". He does not want to live in it, striving for a future that seems to him more attractive and not so short-term, although "obscure".
The key words, as opposed to peace, are the verbs “I listen”, “I inhale”, “I float”, “I disturb”. In addition to the words describing the activity, strong emotions are also expressed in the poem, for this the poet used such epithets as “unexpected delight”, “insatiable anxiety”.
Thus, the analysis of Balmont's poem made it possible to form the main idea embodied by the author in this work: happiness is in constant motion, in relentless flight from the peace of the "real" and in unification with the ever-changing nature.
Konstantin Balmont, analysis of the poem "Wind" is proof of this, a poet who has a delicate taste, high demands on the beauty of a poetic text. The musicality of his verse, the desire to express the subtle nuances of feelings and a deep understanding of nature make it possible to say that he is one of the brightest masters of the poetic word of the early twentieth century.
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