Analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana". Combination of romanticism and sentimentalism

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Analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana". Combination of romanticism and sentimentalism
Analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana". Combination of romanticism and sentimentalism

Video: Analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana". Combination of romanticism and sentimentalism

Video: Analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad
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Vasily Zhukovsky is one of the first Russian poets to create clear, simple and easy-to-read works. Prior to this, writers worked on the principle that the more difficult, the better. It is not easy for us to assess the scale of Vasily Andreevich's genius, because what seems quite acceptable and ordinary for us was surprising for the poet's contemporaries. In the 19th century, everyone was fond of sentimentalism, and Zhukovsky was no exception, so his work is a combination of this genre and folk.

Attempt to create a Russian folk ballad

analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad Svetlana
analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad Svetlana

An analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana" shows that the author took the work of the German poet Burger as the basis for the plot. Vasily Andreevich always believed that Russians should learn from Western colleagues, but remake their work in accordance with folk customs and taking into account the Russian character. Taking into account the peculiarities of the genre, the writer turned to the world of fairy tales, legends, fantasy and mysticism.

It should be noted that Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana" is completely different from other similar works. The content at first fills the reader with fear and horror from what is happening, but the end is joyful and happy. The main characters remain alive, their fate is developing remarkably, while in such famous ballads as "Lyudmila", "Forest King", there is a sense of drama.

Plot analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana"

ballad zhukovsky svetlana content
ballad zhukovsky svetlana content

The work begins with a picture embellished by the author of the fortune-telling of girls at Christmas time. Vasily Andreevich, in order to make the image of Svetlana brighter, turned to sentimental poetry. The reader sees the girl modest, silent, sad. She grieves because she is separated from her beloved, but does not complain about her fate, but finds comfort in prayers. In the image of this girl, Zhukovsky wanted to embody the typical features inherent in the Russian people: religiosity, resignation to fate, meekness.

An analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana" shows that the author included features of romanticism and sentimentalism in his work. First, the girl sits in front of the mirror, wanting to see her betrothed there, then falls asleep. In a dream, she meets her fiancé, follows him, but the man seems somehow unusual. Only over time, the reader, together with Svetlana, understands that this is a dead fiance. When a girl finds herself in a hut near the coffin, she drives away otherworldly forces with her prayer, the white dove that flew onto her chest is a symbol of the Spirit of the Lord. Humility and humility will bring salvation and reward - that'sthe main theme of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana".

Optimistic ending

the theme of Zhukovsky's ballad Svetlana
the theme of Zhukovsky's ballad Svetlana

The work is written in a romantic-sentimental style. Romance can be attributed to a mystical dream, in which there is an image of a terrible dead groom, an ominous croak of a raven, night horse races, a dead light of the moon, a coffin in a hut, a lonely church. Sentimentalism includes the image of Svetlana's girlfriends, fortune-telling, and marriage. To emphasize this style, the poet uses nouns in a diminutive form. An analysis of Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana" shows that this work is optimistic. Whatever happens in a dream, in real life everything will be fine.

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