2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
One of the treasures of English literature is the works written by Jane Austen. Her novels are distinguished not by the melodrama of the plot, but by a subtle understanding of human nature. Therefore, they have not lost their relevance for a long time. The pearl of her work is the novel "Pride and Prejudice".
A brief history of writing and publishing
Jane Austen wrote "Pride and Prejudice" when she was barely 21 years old. Initially, the young writer called it "First Impressions". Jane Austen did not like too sentimental plots, coupled with strict moralizing works. After all, it is much more interesting to try to understand the nature of man.
Some critics have pointed out that Austen's work lacks storytelling dynamism. But they simply could not understand the full depth and subtlety of the young writer's creative intent. Therefore, the publishers refused to print First Impressions. The novel was published much later, after the success of the book "Sense and Sensibility". Jane Austen carefully redesigned hera work that brings together wit, serious thought and worldly wisdom.
Main characters
In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen describes the lives of the Bennet, Bingley and Darcy families.
Elizabeth Bennet - the main character, the second daughter of the Bennets. It is not particularly beautiful, the most expressive in her appearance are her eyes. She is very smart for her age, witty. Big sister's best friend is Jane.
Jane Bennet - the eldest daughter of the Bennets, the most beautiful girl in the area. He has a very kind, gentle and trusting personality.
Mr Darcy is Bingley's best friend. He owns a very rich and beautiful estate - Pemberley. Clever and shrewd, does not like new acquaintances, has impeccable manners, is very proud.
Mr. Charles Bingley is a charming young man who is endearing to those around him. Kind and trusting.
Caroline Bingley is Mr. Bingley's sister. Quite beautiful, educated, trying in every possible way to interfere with the communication of Darcy and Elizabeth Bennet.
Georgiana Darcy is Mr Darcy's younger sister. A very modest and kind girl, by nature the complete opposite of her older brother.
Mr. Bennet is the father of the family. Smart, loves to play pranks on others. Doesn't respect his wife because he thinks she's stupid. His favorite daughter is Elizabeth.
Mrs. Bennet is the mother of the family. A stupid woman whose goal is to successfully marry off her daughters. Favors the youngest daughter - Lydia.
MaryBennet is the third daughter. Does not have beauty and talents, so he is constantly learning.
Katherine Bennet is the fourth daughter of the Bennets. Eccentric, repeats everything after Lydia.
Lydia Bennet is the youngest of the sisters. A frivolous person for whom the main thing is balls and entertainment.
Summary
The plot of "Pride and Prejudice" revolves around three families - Bennett, Darcy and Bingley. Bennets live in the provinces and occupy an honorable social position among the nearest families. But the two eldest daughters, Jane and Elizabeth, are truly well-mannered and interesting.
Not far from them, a certain Bingley rented an estate, who turned out to be a pleasant young man. Sympathy develops between him and Jane. Darcy is interested in communicating with Elizabeth, although at first there is a feeling of hostility between them.
Caroline Bingley does her best to destroy the relationship between couples. At first, her cunning plans are successful, but thanks to a closer acquaintance with the Darcy family, Elizabeth changes her mind about him. But all hopes for happiness were almost destroyed by Lydia's rash act.
But still, Charles Bingley proposes to Jane, and Mr. Darcy proposes to Elizabeth. They acquire estates close to each other and both couples live in harmony and harmony.
Description of provincial life
In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen satirizes the shortcomings of provincial upbringing. Namely,that people did not seek to expand their horizons, and their whole interest was not in the development of spiritual qualities, but in social status and material prosperity.
The most vivid all these qualities manifested themselves in Mrs. Bennet and her two younger daughters - Kitty and Lydia. It was for this reason that Mr. Darcy, who did not like stupid and ignorant people, did not seek to make acquaintance with the Bennets. But Eliza and Jane made a favorable impression with their education, manners and moral education.
Pride and Prejudice Theme
The relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy developed gradually. The girl formed an opinion about him, based on the story of an unfamiliar person. Although she prided herself on her insight, Elizabeth was driven by prejudice.
And Mr. Darcy had to overcome his pride for the sake of his beloved. Therefore, their relationship after they got married became really strong and harmonious.
Jane Austen's novel "Pride and Prejudice" is a classic that never loses its relevance. And readers still experience and laugh along with the main characters of the book.
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