2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Poetry is artistic word creation, an emotional way of speech, in which words in a work are necessarily interconnected by rhyme and rhythm.
Verse and versification
The smallest work of poetry is a verse. Versification is a separate layer of literary criticism devoted to the study of the theory of verse and the genre features of poetic works. Verse - one line of poetic text, obtained by rhythmic ordering of speech, in which the total number of regularly alternating unstressed and stressed vowels in words determines one or another poetic meter. Alternating unstressed and stressed syllables contribute to the division of the rhymed line into stops. Fixing the stress on one of the syllables and a certain number of them determine the size of the verse.
Differences between a verse and a poem
From the point of view of common speech, the words "verse" and "poem" are full-fledged synonyms.
But from the point of view of literary terminology, the situation is somewhat different. The most important difference between a verse and a poem is that the verse is the most important component of the poem. A poem is a small work of poetic creativity. It consists of several verses formed from words structurally connected by rhythm, the stress in which is fixed on a certain syllable. That is, a poem is a verbal and artistic work clothed in a poetic form. All poems traditionally consist of stanzas. Each stanza usually contains 2 to 14 verses (lines). But there are cases when the division of a poem into stanzas does not occur. Usually a poem is a work of no more than 20 rhyming stanzas. The simplest type of poem is a distich (couple).
Variety of types and subtypes of poems
Due to their capacity and flexibility, works in verse are divided into many categories and subspecies in terms of form and organization.
For example, depending on the psychological mood and content, all poems are divided into odes, hymns, iambs, thoughts, elegies, anthological poems and so on. Based on the characteristics of the compositional structure, the following varieties are distinguished among poetic texts: sextines, ritornellos, stanzas, canzones, octaves, rondels, decims, triolets, rondos, sonnets in many of their variations. A number of applied forms of poetry are also known: palindrome, acrostic, charade, and so on. Attempts have become quite popular todaywriting works of poetic form in prose. Poetry is a rather complex art, but very interesting at the same time.
Recommended:
Basic artistic techniques. Artistic techniques in a poem
What are artistic techniques for? First of all, in order for the work to correspond to a certain style, which implies a certain imagery, expressiveness and beauty. In addition, the writer is a master of associations, an artist of the word and a great contemplative. Artistic techniques in poetry and prose make the text deeper
In the world of the artistic word: who is a literary hero
Let's figure out who a literary hero is, what he represents. In a broad sense of the term, this is the person who is depicted in a novel, story or short story, in a dramatic work. This is a character that lives and acts on the pages of the book and not only
The heroic poem is The heroic poem in literature
From the article you will learn what a heroic poem is as a literary genre, and also get acquainted with examples of such poems from different peoples of the world
Artistic analysis: "Boris Godunov" by Pushkin A. S. History of creation, main characters, summary
The article is devoted to a brief review of the history of creation, plot and characterization of the heroes of Pushkin's tragedy "Boris Godunov"
Zhuravlev Dmitry Nikolaevich - Soviet actor, master of the artistic word
The future recognized artist of the USSR was born in October 1900 in the Kharkov region, in the village. Alekseevka. It was in Ukraine in 1900 that a small star of a big man was lit, which will have a decisive influence on future generations