2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Vladislav Piavko is a famous domestic opera singer, tenor. He has the title of People's Artist of the Soviet Union and Kyrgyzstan. He became famous thanks to several dozen roles at the Bolshoi Theater in the most famous operas.
Childhood and youth
Vladislav Piavko was born in Krasnoyarsk. He was born in 1941, a few months before the start of World War II. The hero of our article grew up without a father, his mother worked in the Yenisei-Gold trust. She was a native Siberian from the Old Believers. At first they lived in the small village of Taezhny in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, and then moved to Norilsk.
Vladislav Piavko dreamed of a stage since childhood. As a result, in 1957, having reached Moscow, he decided to try his luck and try to enter the Shchepkinskoe school. In parallel, he applied to the acting department of VGIK.
However, at the last moment, Vladislav Piavko decided that he would not be accepted anywhere anyway, and went straight from the exam to the military registration and enlistment office, asking to be sent to a military school. As a result, instead of an acting career, which he so dreamed of, he became a cadetartillery school in Kolomna. He graduated from Vladislav Piavko, whose photo is in this article, only in 1960.
Carmen
Approximately six months before, an event occurred that radically changed his whole life. Piavko happened to be in the Bolshoi Theater at the play "Carmen", in which the People's Artist of the USSR Irina Arkhipova and the Italian tenor Mario Del Monaco played. What he saw shocked him so much that he firmly decided to become an artist for himself. As a result, it was because of this performance that he left the army in 1960, although he had the prospect of remaining in the service, moving up the career ladder.
Instead of this, Piavko again goes to all theatrical universities of the capital, submits documents. The hero of our article takes exams at the Shchepkinskoye and Shchukinskoye schools, the Moscow Art Theater School, VGIK, but fails everywhere, they don’t take him. The last hope for Piavko is GITIS, where he entered in September 1960. Until 1965, he comprehended the basics of the acting profession at the Lunacharsky State Institute of Theatrical Art.
Bolshoi Theater
Almost immediately after graduating from college, actor Vladislav Piavko was accepted into the trainee group of the Bolshoi Theater. To do this, he had to endure a great competition, which he did with success. His debut was in Giacomo Puccini's opera Madama Butterfly, in which Galina Vishnevskaya performed the main part, and Piavko sang the part of Pinkerton. Already in 1966 he was officially made a soloist of the Bolshoi Theatre.
Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko became very popular already in 1967, performing the part of Pinkerton. As a result, he was sent for an internship at Milan's La Scala theater in Italy. There he studied with Enrico Piazza and Renato Pastorino. His internship lasted two years. During this time, he prepared many outstanding opera parts - Cavaradossi, Jose, Turiddu. In 1969, Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko, whose photo you will find in this article, took part in the prestigious International Vocal Competition, which was held in the Belgian city of Verviers. There he managed to perform very successfully and take third place. In the same year, he made his directorial debut on the stage of the Opera House in Perm. He staged Dmitry Kabalevsky's opera "Sisters".
Tchaikovsky Competition
In 1970, Vladislav Piavko (his biography is presented in this article) took part in the fourth international competition named after Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. In it, the hero of our article, having received the second prize, shared it with the future People's Artist of the Soviet Union and the Georgian SSR Zurab Sotkilava.
Pyavko's career developed very successfully. In 1975, he was awarded the title of Honored Artist of the RSFSR, and three years later, a People's Artist. Since 1980, the hero of our article has taught at the Lunacharsky Institute of Theater Arts for five years.
Filmography of Vladislav Piavko
In 1983, Piavko, together with Yuri Rogov, took part in the creation of a film called "You are my delight, my torment …" as a director-director and screenwriter. In the same picture, he himself played, playing the role of Nikolai Bakhtin.
In 2016, he starred in Yevgeny Zvezdakov's dramatic detective series "Jackal". It was a plot continuation of the series "The Executioner", "Mosgaz" and "Spider". This 8-episode film tells about the investigation of daring robberies of collectors and shops by bandits dressed as policemen.
Pyavko played the Minister of Internal Affairs of the USSR Nikolai Anisimovich Shchelokov. By the way, this is a real historical figure who held this responsible post from 1966 to 1982.
Guglielmo Ratcliff
Real world fame came to Piavko in 1984, when he performed the role of the title character in Pietro Mascagni's opera "Guglielmo Ratcliff" in Livorno, Italy. The uniqueness also consisted in the fact that in the entire history of the opera, Piavko became only the fourth tenor who did it, she was considered so difficult. For this achievement, the hero of our article was awarded a nominal gold medal. The words "Vladislav Piavko - Great Guglielmo Rattcliff" were carved on it. She was accompanied by a diploma from the city of Livorno and a silver medal from the Friends of Opera Society named after the Italian opera composer Pietro Mascagni.
Farewell to the Bolshoi Theater
Piavko left the Bolshoi Theater in 1989. After that, for seven years he was a soloist at the Deutsche Staatsoper in Berlin. There he performed mainly inparts belonging to the Italian repertoire. During the same period, he performed at the Opéra Bastille in Paris. Significant for him was the international festival in Timisoara, Romania, where he performed the part of Pollio in the famous Italian opera Norma by Vincenzo Bellini.
Regularly appeared on major European opera stages. Among his partners were the most famous artists of their time - Bulgarian opera singers Raina Kabayvanska, Gena Dimitrova, Anna Tomova-Sintova. Now many recognize his great role in popularizing the national vocal school in the international arena, asserting its prestige.
In 2006 he returned to the stage in honor of the 40th anniversary of his creative activity. He performed the part of Othello in Giuseppe Verdi's opera of the same name.
Summing up his creative biography, it should be noted that the repertoire of the opera artist included only over five hundred works related to the chamber vocal genre. Among them, in addition to opera parts, were romances by Sergei Rachmaninov, Mikhail Glinka, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, as well as parts in vocal and symphonic works. For example, in Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, Scriabin's First Symphony, Verdi's Requiem.
Public outreach activities
For a long time, Piavko paid special attention to social and educational activities. In 1996, he took over as First Vice President of the Irina Arkhipova Foundation, his wife. Two years later he became vice-president of the International Union of Musicalfigures, as well as a permanent member of the organizing committee of the International Opera Festival called "Golden Crown", which is held annually in Odessa.
In 2000, he personally initiated the publishing house of the Irina Arkhipova Foundation for a series of books "Pearls of the World of Music". The first in this cycle was a book about the Soviet opera singer Sergei Lemeshev. And the next year he became the first vice-president of the International Union of Musical Figures.
Since 1992, Piavko has headed the jury of the Lemeshev International Competition, which is held in Tver. He also evaluates the participants of the Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka Vocal Competition, the Sviridov Open Vocal Music Competition, and is a member of the Organizing Committee of the Taneyev Chamber Ensemble Competition.
In 2000, the hero of our article became a professor at the Department of Solo Singing at the Moscow State Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Conservatory.
Artist's repertoire
Pyavko has several dozen parts in his repertoire. For example, these are the Steward and Herman in Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades, the Russian Warrior in Glinka's Ivan Susanin, the Young Guy in Rimsky-Korsakov's The Tsar's Bride, the Messenger and Radames in Verdi's Aida, Iskra and Andrei in Tchaikovsky's Mazepa, José in Bizet's Carmen, Cavaradossi in Puccini's Tosca, Manrico in Verdi's Il trovatore, Andrey Khovansky in Mussorgsky's Khovanshchina, Mikhailo Clouda in Rimsky-Korsakov's Pskovityanka, Nozdrev in"Dead Souls" by Shchedrin, Grishka Kuterma in "The Tale of the Invisible City of Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia" by Rimsky-Korsakov, Shuisky and the Pretender in "Boris Godunov" by Mussorgsky, Vaudemont in "Iolanthe" by Tchaikovsky, the Prince in "Mermaid" by Dargomyzhsky, Gvidon in " The Tale of Tsar S altan by Rimsky-Korsakov, Alexei in Kholminov's Optimistic Tragedy, Sergei in Shostakovich's Katerina Izmailova, Kukushkin in Prokofiev's The Tale of a Real Man, Charles VII in Tchaikovsky's Maid of Orleans, Pollione in Bellini's Norma.
Private life
Vladislav Piavko's personal life has always interested his many fans. For several decades, the hero of our article was the husband of the People's Artist of the USSR Irina Arkhipova, she received this title in 1966.
For the wife of Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko, this marriage was the third. Her first husband is Evgeny Arkhipov. He was her classmate. In 1947 their son Andrei was born. But the joint child did not help strengthen their marriage, they soon parted. In 1972, a grandson was born who became an opera soloist at the Bolshoi Theatre. His name was also Andrei.
The second husband of Irina was the translator Yuri Volkov. They met and became close in Italy when Arkhipova was at the La Scala Opera House on an internship. But this marriage was unsuccessful, they soon broke up.
The personal life of Vladislav Piavko with Irina Arkhipova was successful. Together they lived inmarried for over forty years. So it’s even hard for many to believe that once this union was not predicted any happy future.
It should be noted that the personal life, the children of Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko from the very beginning were under close public scrutiny. The fact is that even at the dawn of the relationship, they were at the center of one of the most high-profile theatrical scandals. The hero of our article got into a confrontation between Irina Arkhipova and Galina Vishnevskaya. Vladislav's wife herself told about him in detail in his biographical book "Tenor: from the chronicle of lived lives …", which, however, was published in a very limited edition.
When their relationship was just beginning, Irina was married, and Vladislav is much younger than her, 16 years old. In 1966, she came from a long tour in America, a large number of gossip and gossip immediately fell upon her at the Bolshoi Theater. Everyone was talking about the young soloist Piavko, to whom Vishnevskaya gave the part in the premiere opera Cio-Cio-san.
At the performance, which Arkhipova came to, it immediately became obvious to her that Vladislav has a brilliant voice and acting skills. Moreover, at that time Piavko himself looked after Vishnevskaya. On the days when Cio-Cio-san was on, his friend specially sent a huge bouquet of carnations from Riga, which he brought to the prima.
Suddenly he switched to Arkhipova. Probably, their colleague Zurab Anjaparidze, who, as soon as Vladislav drew attention to Irina, told him thathere he will definitely not succeed. The scandal erupted when Piavko participated in the rehearsal of "Carmen", where he performed the part of Jose. Arkhipova played the main role in it, but Vishnevskaya wished to get her. As a result, it was decided to organize two squads.
At the orchestral rehearsal, Vishnevskaya, who headed a special commission that assessed the suitability of artists, categorically forbade him to sing now, wishing that he would join the new line-up, in which she herself would be. Arkhipova was outraged by this decision. As a result, the two prima prima of the Bolshoi Theater quarreled strongly, the conversation was conducted in raised tones. As a result, the whole world learned that the two best singers of the Bolshoi Theater quarreled over Piavko. Vladislav eventually got this role. He performed brilliantly as Jose.
In the personal life of Vladislav Piavko, children played a big role. Before the union with Irina, he was also married, from his previous marriage there were two sons and two daughters. The children of Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko were called Lyudmila, Dmitry, Viktor and Vasilisa. Many of them have built a career following in the footsteps of their parents. The children of Vladislav Ivanovich Piavko continued the glorious creative dynasty.
Lyudmila Magomedova became a famous opera singer, received the title of People's Artist of Russia. Vasilisa Piavko=successful actress of the Yermolova Theater. She graduated from GITIS. On stage, she became famous for the roles of Julie in Strindberg's play Miss Julie, Eva Tempi in Williams' Battle of the Angels, Alice in Goldman's The Lion in Winter, Olga Petrovna in Turgenev's Freeloader, Natalya Stepanovna in"Offer" Chekhov.
There are several television projects in her asset. She starred in commercials, television films "The Way to Damascus", which aired on the TVC channel, "Wonder Tale", which premiered on the Kultura channel.
But the sons of Piavko chose a different path for themselves. Dmitry became a computer scientist, and Victor became an engineer. In marriage with Arkhipova, they failed to have children.
Already a widower, Piavko admitted that he was fascinated by an 18-year-old beauty. He even wanted to commit suicide when their relationship ended. At the end of one of the creative evenings at the Central House of Artists, a charming gypsy came on stage with a huge bouquet of burgundy roses. Only once looking at her, the singer was subdued. The girl's name was Veriga, she was his student. She has been taking vocal lessons from the hero of our article for a year and a half. However, the insane attraction between them has only just begun.
Pyavko and Veriga began an incredible romance. The singer wrote poems to her at night. It all ended when their parents found out about their connection, who imposed a categorical ban on their further relationship. Moreover, it turned out that it was not the difference in age, although when they met, he was 74, and the girl was 18. In fact, it turned out that her father, almost immediately after her birth, betrothed his daughter to an influential gypsy baron. He couldn't break his word. Vladislav took this parting hard.
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