Plasticine painting for children

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Plasticine as a material for creativity involves a wide range of uses. Adults can use it to cope with stress, solve psychological problems, and just engage in creative self-expression. For children, this is simply a vital element of game development! And how many variants of plasticine creativity exist - even ten fingers on children's hands are not enough to count. Let's turn to this type of stucco work, like plasticine painting.

Painting with plasticine… What is it?

You can create pictures not only with the help of paints, which can perfectly replace ordinary plasticine. By experimenting with work techniques, you can create real plasticine masterpieces that are unlike each other. Plasticine painting can be embossed, can be done using the technique of "scratching" or scratching, can evenlylie on the canvas, like a watercolor trace from the master's brush, or it can playfully show off with flagella, curlicues and peas, creating a complete picture in the best traditions of pointillism.

Especial attention should be paid to plasticine painting for children, which, in addition to the noble goal of shaping the artistic and aesthetic perception of the world in kids, also pursues the goal of a comprehensive development of the brain through training fine motor skills, activation of speech centers and such mental processes as memory, imagination, thinking, attention.

Types of plasticine

For children's modeling, there are many different materials that have their pros and cons. So, you can sculpt from:

• s alt dough;
• industrial production dough;
• masses for modeling;
• sand (live, kinetic, smart, cosmic);
• cold porcelain;
• clay;
• modeling pastes;
• plasticine.

For the manufacture of stucco paintings on a rigid basis, not every material for modeling is suitable, plasticine is ideal. However, it should be borne in mind that plasticine also differs in types:

1. Domestic plasticine.
2. Play-doh.
3. Wax plasticine.
4. Floating plasticine.
5. Ball plasticine.

Floating plasticine can be the very first for the baby. It is inconvenient because it crumbles, crafts made from it do not have sufficient strength, but it is soft, does not stainpens and clothes, and also keeps well on the water.

Plasticine painting from foreign plasticine takes place only on a glass basis in the "inside out" modeling technique, provided that the picture is pressed between two glasses. It is too soft, the parts do not fasten together well. It is better to leave this type of plasticine for acquaintance with modeling, for kids under three years old. It has rich colors, mixes easily with each other, suitable for experiments with molds, syringes, a rolling pin and stacks.

Domestic plasticine is good for modeling after three, because it perfectly connects the parts together, has sufficient strength to preserve the picture, but is too hard for small children's fingers and difficult to wash in case of inaccurate use.

Plasticine painting in the second junior group can be done using ball plasticine, which has a pleasant to the touch structure, bright colors and sufficient plasticity to create the first children's masterpieces. It is all the more good that such plasticine dries in the air, and crafts from it, with proper storage, can remain for a long time.

An interesting idea of creating paintings by combining different types of plasticine and additional textures: sequins, foil, ice cream sticks, fabric. Such plasticine painting in dou! The older group can already experiment with wax clay, which is characterized by too good adhesion of parts. But it has bright colors, is pleasant to work with and retains the quality of the finished work for a long time.

Basis for stucco painting

You can paint pictures with plasticine on completely different bases! Often, ordinary cardboard is used, which can endure all the options for the creative self-expression of the baby. For older children, glass is suitable as the basis for a plasticine picture, to which the plasticine is securely fixed and lasts a long time. Glass is especially good for "reverse paintings", when the plot is stuck from the bottom up, from light to dark tones, from the main elements to the background.

Kids will be interested in plasticine painting on improvised materials, for example, an old mp3 disc, a boring white cup or an ordinary plastic plate. Such a "picture" does not require additional decoration and can be an ideal gift for your favorite adults for any occasion.

Ideas for children's plasticine creativity

Ideas for creativity can be drawn from everywhere! The first snow fell outside the window: the kid made the first snowman in the yard this year and then repeated it in miniature on a cardboard. Mom brought a bucket of garden strawberries, you can make a berry clearing on the glass. The family went to the sea in the summer and brought some beautiful shells, they will fit perfectly into the plasticine sea surf, created together with the baby as a keepsake.

Plasticine painting for children should have a number of properties:

• simple and understandable forms;
• presence of the main element and a minimum of background details;
• clear and bright primary colors.

It follows that plot ideas can be found in ordinary children's coloring books. The main thing is to choose high-quality plasticine, a solid foundation and stock up on a good mood. Then the creation of a plasticine masterpiece is simply inevitable!

A little about color

As already mentioned, young children perceive the world in bright colors, so plasticine must be selected in pure primary colors. Closer to school, the child himself will want to experiment with colors, mixing them, choosing interesting shades.

Plasticine painting teaches the child the science of color, what colors are combined with each other, complement each other. It is necessary to highlight the main colors of the picture and a few additional ones. Then, in parallel with modeling, the child will acquire a sense of style and taste, feel beauty and harmony, which will certainly come in handy in adulthood.

Age restrictions or plasticine without limits

Plasticine painting in kindergarten is offered at the end of education in the second early group, that is, after three and a half years. However, you can do modeling with kids much earlier, introducing them to the basics of stucco painting.

The work of small fingers allows you to develop fine motor skills, spatial-figurative thinking, and study cause-and-effect relationships. The child learns to create and enjoy the process of creation.

Features of modeling with children under three years old

The smallest creators learn simple actions with plasticine: pinching off a piece, rolling it into a ball orsausage, attaching a plasticine part to the base by pressing with a finger or by rubbing.

Painting with plasticine for toddlers may consist in filling in the missing small elements of the picture in the form of patches of the appropriate colors. The child pinches off a piece, rolls up a ball and closes the patch with it in the appropriate place of the finished picture. The kid learns to regulate the amount of plasticine taken, to understand the primary colors, and also to form a finished holistic view of the picture.

Beginning of plasticine painting for children 4 - 5 years old

Plasticine painting for children 4-5 years old involves mastering the basic plasticine elements and the features of working with them. The techniques of rubbing plasticine on the basis, kneading with fingers, creating paintings in the techniques of peas, curls, tourniquets can be used.

Children can both invent a plot on their own, and fill in the contours proposed by adults with plasticine. Children of this age can already choose the color scheme of the picture themselves, not limited to the main colors. Additional textures can be used to decorate the picture.

Plasticine masterpieces of children 6 - 7 years old

Plasticine painting for children aged 6-7 is distinguished by a wide variety of techniques. Children of this age can sculpt not only simple plots, but also detail the main element using the entire palette of colors. They can experiment with mixing colors, applying different textures.

Senior preschoolers can already create two and three-level plots, embossed plasticinepictures.

Basic techniques for working with plasticine by elements

The main plasticine element is a small indivisible plasticine piece of a certain shape used to create a picture. Items include:

• Ball - a piece of plasticine is plucked off and the ball is rolled up with a finger on the palm of the second hand or between two palms. The ball is attached to the base by pressing it in the center and rubbing evenly in all directions.
• Drop - a plasticine ball is shaped like a drop. The drop is transferred to the base by pressing on the middle and rubbing towards the "tail" of the drop.
• A tourniquet is obtained by rubbing a piece of plasticine between the palms until a sausage is formed or with a syringe that draws the plasticine into a thin long voluminous strip. In the picture, the bundles are folded in the desired way and are attached to the base with a light even pressure of the fingers.
• A snail is a tourniquet folded in a spiral. With its help, you can create interesting paintings by evenly pressing the elements to the base in turn.

Basic plasticine painting techniques

Let's list the main techniques for creating paintings from plasticine:

1. Plasticine painting on glass with the image on the reverse side. Modeling is carried out from light to dark, from the main element to the background.
2. Plasticine painting with peas involves filling in the details of the picture with balls of the corresponding colors.
3. Plasticine drawing with fingers or stack. The technique is based on rubbing plasticine over the base.
4. Plasticine scraping. First, the background is formed by applying plasticine, then the main image is scratched with a stack.
5. Plasticine painting from a syringe or rope paintings. The bundles are folded together, forming the details of the picture.
6. Plasticine bas-relief suggests the presence of volumetric details of the picture.

Steps in creating a simple plasticine painting

Now you have learned how diverse plasticine painting is! We will offer you a master class on creating a simple picture right now. For plasticine creativity, it is not necessary to have a solid knowledge base and practical skills in the stucco field. It is enough to have a little experience in modeling dumplings or pies, or maybe a burning desire to try your hand at this new kind of creativity is enough. Let's get started.

1. Choosing a sketch of a future painting. You should start with simple children's coloring pages. For example, on the eve of the New Year, images of a cheerful snowman, a fluffy Christmas tree or a Christmas ball would be appropriate.
2. Transfer sketch to selected base. For the first time, it is preferable to use regular cardboard.
3. Choice of plasticine by type and color. You should prefer domestic plasticine with good stucco properties, pick up bright and pleasant colors. If the desired color is not available, you can mix the available colors to get what you want.
4. Selection of suitable elements, preparation forneed a stack for smear technique. You should practice with the basic elements of plasticine modeling: a ball, a drop, a snail and a tourniquet.
5. Filling in the painting starting from the background and distant plans using the stroke technique, then moving to the central elements, using already relief techniques. It is preferable to work from dark to light tones, from top to bottom.
6. Painting design.

How to store and display a painting

It is best to store plasticine paintings under glass. If the elements in the picture are embossed, then a passe-partout or a special substrate should be provided to save free space between the glass and the picture.

You need to hang a plasticine picture in a place where direct sunlight does not reach, away from heating appliances and on a flat surface to avoid deformation. You can store finished works in boxes under a transparent film. And longer-term storage will ensure that photographs of works and giving them away to the dearest and closest.

Enjoy your creativity!