2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
At one of the stages of his development, man abandoned the goal of acting only for the sake of functionality, convenience and began to pay attention to beauty. This is how art appeared - something that brightens up the everyday life, evokes emotions and keeps in itself for whole centuries. Art is a way to pass on history through generations.
Among the large number of branches, each genre is distinguished by its features and nuances, ways to create impressions, originality and independence. Such is the painting, which has been pleasing to the eye of man for many centuries. It covers many styles and trends, which allows us to talk about painting as a limitless source of inspiration and deep emotions. Looking at the picture, everyone finds something of their own in it, notices the little things in which, perhaps, the author did not lay any sense. This is the value of visual art.
Pictures of the 19th century, along with modern ones, are capable of evoking a wide variety of often contradictory emotions that hit the brain and overturn the usual meaning of things.
19th century painting
The end of the 18th - the beginning of the 19th century is reflected in history as the predominance of high classicism in all forms of art, including painting. This period is filled with the desire of artists to convey in their creations romance, originality, individuality of beauty. Paintings of the 19th century - this is what makes you riveted your eyes to each stroke and admire it as part of a large, living canvas. This time again revealed to the world the beauty of the portrait, its ability to show not only the individual qualities of the depicted person and new techniques in painting, but also part of the artist himself, the way he sees the world.
Also, the paintings of the 19th century are filled with a gradation of two colors close in hue, which added life, reality to the paintings. Later, in the 50s, the sublimity and romanticism of the paintings changed to a reflection of life without exaggeration and embellishment - to realism. But still, despite the general trends, the artists wrote what they saw, what they felt and what they wanted to convey. The time limits of a popular genre or a priority technique did not affect them, because it is difficult to squeeze a creative person, a master of his craft into a certain format.
Paintings by Ivan Aivazovsky
If you say only two words - "sea" and "painting", then the first person who comes to mind will be Ivan Aivazovsky. The way he conveyed the water element cannot be compared with anything. In his paintings, water, like a person, is filled with thoughts, emotions and experiences. Each of his paintings is a picture of the world of the 19th century, where ships struggle with the elements, where light and darkness find their contrast inevery corner of life, where feelings overflow, as if the last day has already arrived.
His works, such as “Battles”, “Storm and Shipwreck”, “Crimea and Surroundings” are a portal through which you can get to the place depicted on the canvas and become its integral part. Giving a lot of time and effort to landscapes, Ivan Aivazovsky also created portraits. Some of them are "Portrait of Vice Admiral M. P. Lazarev", "Portrait of A. I. Kaznacheev" and others.
Karl Bryullov and his creations
Russian paintings of the 19th century are a collection of the most beautiful works of a large number of masters, among which Karl Bryullov stands out with a special love for art. Having received from his father the ability to appreciate the beautiful, Karl from childhood far outstripped many of his classmates in skill. In his work, he operated with a large list of techniques. Oil, watercolor, sepia or drawing - his paintings reflected the author's unquenchable interest in all facets of art.
Bryullov, inspired by the works of the best masters of all time, was able to convey plasticity, a special sense of form and an individual understanding of painting. The most significant work of this artist is the monumental historical painting "The Last Day of Pompeii", which took six years to create. The entire creative heritage of Bryullov is included in the "golden fund" of not only Russian, but also world painting.
Viktor Vasnetsov and his paintings of the 19th century
Many of Viktor Vasnetsov's works are getting to know moreat school. This artist was noticed for his passion for folklore, historical and fairy tales, the significance of national history. "Bogatyrs", "Knight at the Crossroads", "Tsar Ivan Vasilievich the Terrible" - all these works, like places of figurative energy concentration, cause a strong internal impulse.
In Vasnetsov's paintings, the scene, the plot is important, and the color at the same time plays a secondary, but extremely important role, because it is precisely thanks to the exact selection of colors and the sweet awe, the spiritualized beauty of the depicted that his paintings can fill the soul with pleasant warmth and admiration.
Painting by Arkhip Kuindzhi
Simple but exciting; seemed undemanding, but impressive - such is the art of the 19th century. The paintings of Arkhip Kuindzhi fit perfectly into the atmosphere of that time. The absence of a plot in his works should have reduced their value and taken away that enthusiastic interest with which they are looked at, but all the same, these paintings catch and carry away into the distant depths of consciousness.
It's all about color. The fullness with which Arkhip Kuindzhi conveys the simplicity of the environment does not allow one not to admire his work. "Snow Peaks", "Sunrise", "Forest" - all these are vivid examples of the high skill of Arkhip Ivanovich, thanks to which you can see the beauty and harmony of the world around.
The world through the eyes of Isaac Levitan
All paintings by artists of the 19th century are exciting and touching in their own way, and the works of Isaac Levitan occupy their place among them. ATwithin one canvas, the artist displayed many shades, thanks to which a special sensuality of his paintings was achieved.
The artist passionately loved life and all its facets. His works are simple and, at first glance, unpretentious landscapes, such as "Above Eternal Peace", "Wood Shore", but it is in their conciseness that emotional expressiveness is hidden.
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