2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25
Moscow is the city where street art artist Pasha 183 was born, lived and died, called "Russian Banksy" by The Guardian newspaper. After his death, Banksy himself dedicated one of his works to him - he depicted a burning flame over a can of paint. The title of the article is comprehensive, so in the material we will get acquainted in detail with the biography, works and cause of death of Pasha 183.
And they say that manuscripts don't burn…
In Moscow, some works by Pasha 183 have been preserved on the walls of houses. Many of them have been washed away, but not by time, but by the hands of people. So, one of his famous works - "Fallen Angel" - painted over with whitewash. Caring residents updated it all the time, but this was of little interest to the utilities of Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, where Pavel liked to draw his installations. He is no longer there, and what little memory that could have remained has been painted over…
And such whitewashed walls inYou can find a lot in Moscow where there were graffiti by the street artist Pasha 183. And this is surprising, because Pavel was a recognized master, had official orders for graffiti, and participated in many exhibitions abroad. However, his real, sincere works were destroyed, the graffiti of Pasha 183 remained only in the photos of amateurs.
Who is he - Pasha 183?
Pavel Pukhov was born in Moscow on August 11, 1983. Pasha 183 or P183 is his pseudonym under which he worked. There were dreams, plans, projects, but on the night of April 1-2, 2013, the death of Pasha 183 crossed everything out. He did not live to be thirty some four months…
He started drawing at the age of fourteen. The song "Blood Type", heard at the wall of Tsoi, on the Old Arbat, prompted him to not just draw, but communicate with people through his graffiti works.
Pavel studied at the Institute of Design, after graduation he received a diploma with the speci alty "communicative design" indicated in it. He worked as a designer, artist, restorer, but most of all he preferred the street art of the 90s, making installations of this era on the walls of houses and industrial facilities, garbage cans, yards, bridges. According to him, he was a man who sought to show people the world in which they lived and survived … All the graffiti that Pasha 183 did in the city were, one way or another, illustrations for songs. There were many of them, but the domestic press did not notice the artist.
Street art artist's credo
Paul had rules that henever changed: do not paint on monuments and places of worship, do not touch on specific people in your work.
Pavel continued to draw graffiti, however, in 2011 there was no such range of tools that appeared in the next 2012. There were no proposals for cooperation, for joint projects. Fame came to Pavel after his work appeared on the Internet. He was approached by such world-famous publications as The Guardian, Daily mail and Telegraph, with a request for an interview, which resulted in articles about the unique graffiti artist, and The Guardian called him "Russian Banksy".
Pasha 183 in 2012 made a lot of installations, participated in exhibitions, but there was too little time left to complete what he had planned. Until 2012, Pasha 183 did not expect that there would be so many works.
Some rethinking
In one of the interviews, Pavel shared that another vision appeared, he began to feel his environment differently, he began to see moments that he had not observed before much more sharply. In general, something really brilliant is created every six years, this is facilitated by some kind of cumulative process. There was too much material in the work that was somewhere in a black box, and at one moment it broke through, some opportunities appeared, thanks to which the implementation of projects began.
When asked about how much the media helped in the implementation of projects and promotion of his work, he said that he did not see anything good in it. On the one hand, we startedto recognize, and popularity appeared, and on the other hand, peace is dearer to him. It works better when questions and the camera are not distracting. Pasha 183 considers the creation of a painting to be a rather intimate process.
In 2011, Pavel paints a picture in which the main motive is getting out of the comfort zone. "To the arsonists of bridges - dedication." Here is his commentary on his work:
It is unlikely that any of us now, having achieved success, connections, money, fame, is able to give up all this. Burn bridges and destroy all your achievements for the sake of a new, unknown, perhaps reckless and illogical life or death. This installation is dedicated to those who went beyond their own dusty nooks and crannies and created a new world. Those who are able to deny themselves in order to step forward.
Exhibition in France
In the first two months of 2013, in Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France, an exhibition of Pasha's 183 works was presented. It presented new works, experimental, different from what he had done before. Each work is a "dream about something more". I prepared very carefully, because in France there is a completely different way of thinking, people see differently and react differently to everything that happens, to any thing. And it was important for Pavel to understand what he was worth, that is, what his work was worth. Not how much they cost, but what they cost. How will people react to these works?
Serious experiment. It is gratifying that there is an opportunity to interact with the Western European public. There are lively, interesting people, notspoiled by life.
Pavel believed that any exhibition is like a tuning fork. If there is a positive response, you understand that you have done a really interesting thing here. There are things that others do not like, but only the author likes. And he doesn't think they're bad. But it is important for yourself to understand what you did well and what was bad.
Pasha's 183 works in 2005-2010
After the exhibition, Pavel was asked about what works he would have presented if he had been invited five years ago. He replied that, making an exhibition five years ago, he would have offered the attention of the public other graffiti, much meaner, much more serious and tougher. Now, due to his age, I want to create in a positive direction, without manic aggression, to use new forms in creativity, because the vision has changed. After all, everything is for the best, it is very difficult to do negative things.
In 2005, he painted exclusively negative things, in which aggression was visible. Looking at these canvases years later, Pasha said that he was getting sick from one of their contemplation. Over those creations, he sat for half a month, looking not even for an image, but for an atmosphere. To paint a canvas, one had to get angry, that is, enter a state of conscious psychosis, and only after that proceed with the process. And only in this state will it be possible to make a strong, aggressive canvas.
Sad news
On April 2, 2013, the message spread around the world - Pasha 183 was gone. Just a bad joke when it's like this, on the rise.
Everything was just beginning, ahead - exhibitions,suggestions, transition to working with galleries. Everyone was at a loss: what was the cause of the death of Pasha 183 - the Russian Banksy? It was simply unbelievable. According to one version, which is refuted by Paul's friends, he was poisoned. Another suggestion speaks of a sudden heart attack. The version of violent death was refuted.
It's hard to believe, because he was a strong guy. But he worked hard and slept little. Be that as it may, the cause of death of Pasha 183 - neither one nor the other - was not accepted by his fans. There were suggestions both on the Web and in the media that there is something unsaid here.
Pavel's friends recalled that he seemed to be in a hurry, afraid to lose precious time. By the way, about time. This was his key theme, to which many works are devoted.
Paul's thoughts on life
"Reality is not always positive," said Pasha 183, "but it is what we all do. I used to think that everything around was bad, and we live in shit. There are people who continue to think so even now."
And Pasha says that he also moved in this direction. And his protests, his attitude to reality were connected with the fact that he saw only negative in any things. At this time, the cause of the death of Pasha 183 would have been clear - passing away due to a split in the soul. But no, that didn't happen in those years…
After a while, Pavel realized that things can be looked at from different angles. In one of the last interviews, he shared his thoughts. "Negative, it will come out on its own, but if you can philosophize and appreciatesubject from different angles, I want to make a positive. Although life does not change, but the vector where you are moving is changing, you understand why life is like this, who is to blame for this. You look at it from different angles, something opens and leads you, and you pray to God, if only it would not end…."
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