"Man in a case". Analysis of the work of A. P. Chekhov

"Man in a case". Analysis of the work of A. P. Chekhov
"Man in a case". Analysis of the work of A. P. Chekhov

Video: "Man in a case". Analysis of the work of A. P. Chekhov

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"The Man in the Case" is a story by A. P. Chekhov, which is part of the "Little Trilogy" cycle. This work, which tells about the life of an ordinary rural teacher, despite the simple style of the story and the ordinary plot, reveals the deep problems of the human personality.

man in a case analysis
man in a case analysis

In this article we will try to make a brief analysis of Chekhov's story "The Man in the Case". The main character - a teacher of the Greek language Belikov - tried all his life to surround himself with a "cocoon". This was expressed both in clothes (even in the summer he wore galoshes and a warm coat, he always took an umbrella with him), and in his way of life - he lived in solitude, did not understand any instructions, except for prohibitions. Public opinion was above all for him, even in the fact that he connected his life with teaching a dead language. However, what is most surprising, despite his low social position, he kept the whole city in check, with him no one dared to allow themselves "liberties" - simple

analysis of Chekhov's story the man in the case
analysis of Chekhov's story the man in the case

human joys. Being a suspicious person, Belikov, "a man in a case" (an analysis of the character gives every reason for such a comparison), imposed his position on everyone around him, which is worth his famous phrase: "Oh, no matter how something happens." The atmosphere throughout the story is permeated with fear, not even in front of a clear threat of punishment, but fear of who knows what.

Real life - that's what the man in the case was afraid of. An analysis of the work shows that the manic fear of reality killed the protagonist. But Chekhov does not feel sorry for him at all. He seemed to be weighed down by the presence of the figure of Belikov in his work, along with other residents of the town. Most of all, the author is concerned with the thought: how did people allow such an insignificant person to tell others how to live. How do they obey his opinion and then become burdened by it? Why is the majority of good, intelligent, educated people who "grew up on Shchedrin and Turgenev" afraid of a minority of cowardly, cowardly specimens entangled in their own complexes? After all, this is not only the case in that county town, examples can be found everywhere.

"The Man in the Case", the analysis of which was made, in all its glory shows the vices of the society of that time. As if under a microscope, Chekhov examines the relationship between people and empathizes with the characters. He offers a way to get rid of imposed fears when he gloatingly describes the scene of the ill-fated Belikov descending from the stairs by Kovalev. Free people should nottolerate the status quo, tells us

analysis of the story man in a case
analysis of the story man in a case

Anton Pavlovich, otherwise everything will end as sadly as in the story "The Man in the Case". An analysis of the epilogue shows the reader that nothing has changed with Belikov's death, because others took the place of one tyrant, and the inhabitants of the town did not receive the expected exposure, everything continued to go on as usual.

Analysis of the story "The Man in the Case" makes it clear that the author has chosen a very successful form of narration - a story within a story. Thanks to this literary device, Chekhov, on behalf of the listener - Ivan Ivanovich - expresses his main idea: to live in a stuffy city, doing an unloved thing, to see a lie, smile and cover it up, cheat on yourself every day for a piece of bread and a warm bed - is that not case? How long can you live like this?

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