Useful exercises for guitarists for every day

2024 Author: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 05:25

Beginners who are starting to get acquainted with the guitar and want to play complex compositions in the future should spend a lot of time practicing. Musicians have developed a wide range of techniques, thanks to which it is possible to improve the mobility of fingers, the speed of movement of hands, and to work out important technical points. Let's look at effective exercises for beginner guitarists.

Warm-up

Before proceeding directly to the exercises for guitarists, you should prepare the muscles, joints and ligaments for work. It is important to spend 5-10 minutes warming up your fingers and hands. The action will increase the productivity of classes. Reduce the chance of injury.

Musicians are advised to include the following set of exercises in the preliminary warm-up:

1. For several minutes, quickly squeeze and unclench the fingers. The solution allows you to activate local blood flow. Ligaments become moreelastic.
2. Hands are folded into a "lock". The limbs are extended with palms in front of you. Then the fingers connected to the hitch are directed upwards. Actions may be accompanied by crunches in the joints, which is a normal reaction.
3. Take a massage ball with a studded surface. The device is rolled in the hands. The result is a high-quality warm-up of the hands, improved blood flow.
4. Fingers clenched into a fist. Perform a series of rotational movements with the brushes clockwise and in the opposite direction. The exercise provides warming up of the ligaments and muscles of the forearms.

After warming up, you can safely proceed to the exercises for guitarists. According to the observations of musicians, the complex of the above actions allows you to significantly increase the speed of finger picking along the strings and experience less difficulties with the performance of complex passages.

Metronome practice

Using a metronome helps develop a sense of rhythm, the presence of which is a prerequisite for playing any musical instrument. You should start training with the slowest plucking of the strings. Training is boring. However, developing the skill of accurately hitting the clicks of the metronome is an extremely important point.

Set the tempo on the device to 40-50 beats for a minute. Cycle through 4 notes. Then increase the speed of the metronome by a small amount. Go to playing an easy passage. Each time increase the click rate of the device, trying not to make mistakes inrhythm pattern.

Playing with variable strokes

There is a simple exercise for guitarists that will improve the speed of picking. The idea is as follows. The string is hooked by the mediator in the direction of the floor. Further, a similar sound is extracted by a blow from the bottom up. As a result, the musician gets rid of the need to perform unnecessary movements. The pick does not have to be brought over the string every time. Accordingly, the speed of the game is doubled.

Swing

Performing the exercise is required to develop the technique of picking the strings with the right hand. First, the phalanges are correctly placed. The thumb is held over the sixth string. The index finger should control the third string. The middle finger is placed on the second string, and the ring finger on the first.

Perform a smooth search from top to bottom. The result is the opening melody from the famous composition Nothing Else Matters. The strings continue to be plucked in the specified sequence until a feeling of certainty arises. Over time, changes are made to the rhythmic pattern, touching the strings in other combinations. During training, the left hand does not clamp the frets on the neck of the instrument. The main thing is to perfect the technique of picking the strings with separate fingers.

Ladder

Training ensures the development of the guitarist's fingers. The exercise is performed according to this scheme. The hand is placed in the area of the first frets of the instrument. All four fingers are placed on the sixthstring. The phalanges are alternately shifted one fret, playing a string. Having reached the last division on the neck of the instrument, they perform a similar operation, now shifting the fingers in the opposite direction. Following the principle, the action is repeated on the remaining strings.

When the above lesson becomes easy, you can move on to a more complicated variation of the exercise for guitarists. After playing the four frets of the upper string, the phalanxes of the fingers are not shifted along the neck of the instrument, but lowered down.

Spider

Let's consider a useful technique exercise for a guitarist. In this case, you will have to spend time gaining dexterity and achieving a good stretch of the fingers. First, with the index finger of the left hand, clamp the sixth string at the first fret. Play a note with the right limb. The middle finger is placed on the second fret of the fifth string. They reach sound again. The ring finger is placed on the third fret of the fourth string, and the phalanx of the little finger is shifted down according to the same principle. Then the fingers move forward a fret, they play the sound. The movements are performed in reverse order. According to the indicated scheme, the hand is moved along the neck of the guitar to the last frets.

Game under overclocking

The following workout allows you to develop the hands of a guitarist. The exercise requires choosing a few simple chords. Drawings are repeated at a slow pace. As a result, a simple melody comes out. The sound is extracted by string picking technique. The solution allows you to notice flaws when the strings are clamped incorrectly or weakly onfrets.

Gradually increase the speed of changing chords. For some time they play at a higher tempo, trying to achieve high accuracy in extracting sounds. During the lesson, you should imagine that there is a teacher in the room who demands the highest quality game.

During training, you need to pay special attention to the setting of the fingers. The phalanges should exert pressure on the strings while being at right angles to the neck of the instrument. It is quite common for beginner guitarists to bend the strings with their fingers at an angle. This gives the impression of extracting sounds from an out-of-tune instrument.